英语 大庆市2017年高三第一次月考
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简答题(综合题) 本大题共55分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

A

Where to Stay in Rio, Brazil?

【语篇导读】本文是几则广告,简单介绍了各自的特点和优势。

21. The four places all provide the service or facilities of ___________.

Afree Wi-Fi

Bfree parking

Cfree physical exercising facilities

Dfree safe deposit box

22. What do we know about Ibis RJ Santos Dumont?( )

AIt is the only place allowing taking pets in.

BIt is the only place providing the service of Brazilian dishes.

CIt is the nearest to the Galeão International Airport.

DIt is the closest to the beach.

23. If a rich family wants to enjoy French dishes and sunbathing on the beach, they may ___________.

Acall (+55) 21/979049542

Bcall (+55) 21/35064500

Ccall (+55) 21/36872000

Dcall (+55) 21/25251232

24. Which might be your best choice if you and your seven poor roommates are interested in sports?( )

ASofitel Rio de Janeiro Copacabana

BGolden Tulip Ipanema Plaza

CIbis RJ Santos Dumont

DCasa Mamoré 93

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。B,提供免费停车位C提供免费健身设备D免费提供保险箱 都不符合题意,因此选A

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据文章描述可知四个地方都提供免费WIFI。所以选择A。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。A它是唯一一个允许宠物入内的地方。C Ibis RJ Santos Dumont 离 Galeão国际机场最近D它离海滩最近。都不符合题意,因此选B

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据Ibis RJ Santos Dumont的介绍可知这个是唯一一个地方提供巴西菜。所以选择B。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。Sofitel Rio de Janeiro Copacabana的联系电话是 (+55) 21/25251232故选D。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。根据“288 rooms in total, a restaurant with French gourmet cuisine, swimming pool, parking, airport shuttle, ” 可知 只有Sofitel Rio de Janeiro Copacabana提供法国菜。故选D。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。其他都不符合题意,因此选D

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据文章描述 可知,Casa Mamoré 93是Free Wi-Fi, a TV, a patio (露台), a self-cooking kitchen with an oven, cash only, 8 persons at most. 。一个房间最多可以容纳8个人所以选择D。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

B

Yesterday mother and I were watching for a cab in the rainy street without an umbrella when an old gentleman sheltering under an umbrella approached us to ask a favor.

“I’ve forgotten my wallet. You see, old people like me often become terribly forgetful…”

Mother suspiciously looked at him, a well-dressed and well-spoken man. “Are you asking me to give you money? Do hurry up. We’re getting soaked to the skin here.”

“And that is why I’m offering you this umbrella of mine, and to keep forever, if only…”

“If only what?”

“If only you could give me in return a pound for my taxi-fare just to get me home.”

“Then how did you get here?”

“I walked.”

“Why don’t you walk home now?”

“Oh, I wish I could. But I couldn’t manage it on these silly old legs. I’ve gone too far away.”

Mother began to melt. The idea of getting an umbrella to shelter must have tempted her a good deal. But she didn’t want to take advantage of a tired old man in this way. So mother simply gave him the fare but he insisted we take the umbrella. Then the transaction was made and everyone was happy.

As mother was proudly explaining the importance of correctly judging people, I noticed that the old man quickly crossed the street and was hurrying away, not looking tired!

Mother was unhappy. So we followed him as he rushed until we eventually found him at a pub where he ordered a glass of whisky with the pound and swallowed in one go! Then he collected his coat and hat. Just before he left, he smoothly took a wet umbrella from the coat rack (衣帽架). Then he headed back to the main street and sold the umbrella to another unsuspecting person.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和妈妈在雨中搭公交时碰到了一个骗子。那个骗子假装老人好心给作者伞,其实是为了骗钱。

25. Why did mother ask the man so many questions before giving him the money?( )

ABecause mother was just joking with him.

BBecause mother was not a kind-hearted person.

CBecause mother liked him and would like to talk more with him.

DBecause mother wanted to satisfy herself that he was telling the truth.

26. What did the man really do with the money at last?( )

AHe spent it on alcohol.

BHe kept it to himself.

CHe took a taxi with it.

DHe bought another umbrella with it.

27. Which word may best describe the man in the text?( )

Astupid

Btricky

Csympathetic

DForgetful

28. What lesson can we learn from the story?( )

AA friend in need is a friend in deed.

BKindness is the sunshine of social life.

CDon’t judge a book only by its cover.

DThink twice before you jump.
【分值】2

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

抓取文章大意,综合事实。A妈妈在和他开玩笑B因为妈妈不是一个心地善良的人C因为妈妈喜欢他所以想要多和他说会儿话。都不符合题意,结合文章,选择D

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。根据文章整体描述,可知,妈妈是为了确定那个男人说的是真话。可以判断D。

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。B他自己保存起来了C他用那钱搭公交车了D他又为自己买了一把伞。都不符合题意,因此选A

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据最后一段“So we followed him as he rushed until we eventually found him at a pub where he ordered a glass of whisky with the pound and swallowed in one go!” 可知,那个男人最后走进酒馆,点了一杯威士忌。所以选择A。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。A很愚蠢C有同情心的D忘性差的 都不符合题意,因此选B

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据整篇文章描述,可知那个男人很狡猾 。所以选B。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

抓取文章大意,综合事实。A患难见真情B友好是社会生活的一缕阳光,D作出决断时要三思才后行。结合文章,选择C

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。根据文章整体描述,不能从一个人的外表评判某。可以判断C。

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

C

A joint research project by researchers from several British universities and institutes has attracted people’s attention to the toothbrush again.

Researchers have found that your toothbrush is home to more than 100 million bacteria. But there are hundreds of microorganisms in the mouths and your toothbrush probably won’t make you sick unless there is an unhealthy balance of bacteria. Our immune system can usually take care of bacterial invaders. However, if others use your toothbrush, or you use someone else’s, bacteria can be spread.

They have also found the toothbrush holders are the third-most dirty household items (behind dish sponges and kitchen sinks), thus advocating cleaning the toothbrush holder regularly.

The storage of your toothbrush in your bathroom is also important. Here are some storage tips from the researchers to keep your toothbrush as healthy as possible:

· Put your toothbrush as far away as possible from the toilet flushing.

· Let your toothbrush dry thoroughly between brushings.

· Don’t use toothbrush covers, which can create a perfect breeding ground for bacteria.

· Keep your toothbrush upright in a holder, rather than lying down.

· Keep toothbrushes separate. If toothbrushes touch, they can exchange and spread bacteria.

There are products available that claim to sanitize (消毒) your toothbrush. While some of these products do kill some bacteria, there is no evidence that using them will reduce your risk of illness, according to the researchers.

They recommend replacing your toothbrush every three to four months or more often if you are sick or if you have a weakened immune system. Children’s toothbrushes may need to be replaced more often than adult brushes.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了刷牙的好处,例如刷牙可以防止细菌感染,以及怎样放置牙刷才更健康。

29. The text is especially helpful for those who care about __________.

Atheir heath

Btheir house

Ctheir money

Dtheir diets

30. What are people advised to do in the text?( )

AHave the toothbrush dry partly between brushings.

BKeep the toothbrush lying down after the use.

CClean your toothbrush holder regularly.

DKeep the toothbrush covered after the use.

31. What can we infer from the text?( )

AProducts of sanitizing the tooth brush are of no use at all.

BAdults need to replace toothbrushes more often than children.

CSharing your toothbrush with others may be harmful to your health.

DYour toothbrush will probably make you sick if there is a healthy balance of bacteria.

32. Which might be the best title for the text?( )

AHow to Use Your Toothbrush Properly?

BHow to Store Your Toothbrush Healthily?

CHow to Clean Your Toothbrush Correctly?

DHow to Replace Your Toothbrush Economically?

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

抓取文章大意,综合事实。B家庭C金钱D饮食 结合文章,选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。根据文章整体描述,讲述了刷牙的好处,刷牙有利于身体健康,因此这篇文章对关注健康的人更有帮助。可以判断A。

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。A牙刷要保持干燥B刷完牙之后将牙刷倒放D刷完牙后要把牙刷包起来。都不符合题意,因此选C

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据文章第三段“They have also found the toothbrush holders are the third-most dirty household items (behind dish sponges and kitchen sinks), thus advocating cleaning the toothbrush holder regularly.” 可知,牙刷架是第三处最脏的地方,因此要即使清理牙刷架 。所以选择C。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

抓取文章大意,综合事实。A生产清洁牙刷的工具并没有用B大人要比小孩勤换牙刷D如果牙刷上有一定量有益身体健康的菌体能会对身体不利。结合文章,选择C。

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。根据文章整体描述,They recommend replacing your toothbrush every three to four months or more often if you are sick or if you have a weakened immune system. Children’s toothbrushes may need to be replaced more often than adult brushes. 和别人合用牙刷可能对健康有害,可以判断C。

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

抓取文章大意,综合事实。B怎样放置牙刷更健康。C怎样正确清洗牙刷。D怎样替换牙刷更节省。结合文章,选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。根据文章整体描述,文章主要介绍了怎样正确使用牙刷,可以判断A。

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

1
题型:简答题
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分值: 6分

D

Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake

With the Mid-Autumn Festival coming, the time for crabs is around the corner! Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake in China are believed to be the best freshwater crabs.

“They are delicious, because the bottom of Yangcheng Lake is hard and the crabs grow strong by walking on such a hard surface,” said one sales manager in Suzhou.

Li Lei, a crab lover from Beijing, said “It’s very delicious! But there are too many fake Yangcheng Lake Dazha Crabs”.

“Maybe the crabs from other regions can appear to be glistening green back, white belly after people wash them, but the golden fine hair on crab claws is still a point of pride and is exclusive to Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake,” said the manager.

The best time for enjoying them is during September and October of Chinese lunar calendar. “When the season for crabs arrives, the Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake are flown to various cities so that people’s appetites can be satisfied,” said the sales manager. “They are really expensive here, sometimes more than 320RMB/500g, 10% of my salary!” said Li Lei.

Dazha Crabs are usually steamed or boiled for within 20 minutes before they come on the dinner table. They are often enjoyed with vinegar mixed with minced ginger to add flavor and get rid of the cold. People who are particular about how they eat crabs also need to have high-grade Shaoxing rice wine to warm their stomachs.

There is much work required to eat crabs. So much shell! Most people use both hands and teeth while eating Dazha Crabs. “The eating way is not graceful or elegant,” said Huck. “However, some professionals of eating crabs can use tools to take all the meat out of the crab without damaging a single bite and the crab can be restored to its original shape if the empty shells are pieced together!” said Han Mei, another Dazha crab lover.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了大闸蟹的生长环境和吃大闸蟹的最佳吃法,以及吃大闸蟹时要用的工具。

33. What do we know about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake from the text?( )

AThey belong to seawater crabs.

BYou must use tools to eat them.

CThe best time for eating them lasts over three months.

DVinegar, ginger and rice wine can be enjoyed together with them.

34. The underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 4 probably means ___________.

Aexpensive

Bunique

Centire

DSimilar

35. Which of the following is correct according to the passage?( )

AThe sales manager believes the living environment contributes nothing to the good taste of Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.

BLi Lei has mixed feelings about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.

CHan Mei thinks little of some professionals of eating crabs.

DHuck supports the way that most people eat crabs.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。A它们是海里的蟹B食用大闸蟹时要使用工具C食用大闸蟹的最佳时间可以等到三个月以上。都不符合题意,因此选D

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“ Dazha Crabs are usually steamed or boiled for within 20 minutes before they come on the dinner table. They are often enjoyed with vinegar mixed with minced ginger to add flavor and get rid of the cold. People who are particular about how they eat crabs also need to have high-grade Shaoxing rice wine to warm their stomachs.” 可知,大闸蟹可以与姜末和米酒共同享用 。所以选择D。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了学生猜测词义的能力。根据单词所在句子,联系文章主旨,所以选择B

考查方向

本题考查了学生猜测词义的能力。

解题思路

词义猜测题。根据单词所在句子,but the golden fine hair on crab claws is still a point of pride and is exclusive to Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake,” said the manager.蟹爪上的金茸毛是值得骄傲的一点,也是与生长在长江里的大闸蟹有所区别。所以选择B。

易错点

把握不住相关信息。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。A销售经理认为良好的生活环境对大闸蟹的口感没有帮助。C韩梅认为专业吃大闸蟹的人不多。D Huck支持大多都人吃大闸蟹的方式。都不符合题意,因此选B

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据“Li Lei, a crab lover from Beijing, said “It’s very delicious! But there are too many fake Yangcheng Lake Dazha Crabs”. ” 可知,李磊对大闸蟹又喜欢又害怕吃到假的大闸蟹 。所以选择B。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 15分

I remember a day before I turned 30 when a barber pulled a gray hair from my head and handed it to me. “Here you go,” she said. “This is only the beginning.”

My mother’s hair was _ (total) gray by 32, but I hoped to hold on to my light brown hair until at least 50. It didn’t seem possible that I could be losing my “freshness” at just 29. But as _ number of gray hairs increased quickly through the years, I made my peace with _ (go) gray.

Then, a few years ago, on my 45th birthday, a middle-aged woman _ (stop) me as I was walking down the sidewalk and asked what brand of hair coloring I used. I said that I used nothing. She laughed and said she _ (think) I could direct her to a product that would make her hair look like _ (me).

I felt _(please) for three days. I realized that sometimes what we are bored _ might be things that others want to have. So why not accept and enjoy what we have? I’m now _ (pride) of every strand (缕)I’ve earned over the years and hope to earn more _ it’s too late. After all, it isn’t really gray. It is a kind of color that others admire.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,,通过以为中年妇女向作者询问染发剂的事情,讲述了作者拥有一头令人羡慕的白发,并且想要拥有更多白发的愿望。

61.

62.

63.

64.

65

66.

67.

68.

69.

70.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

totally

解析

本题考查了的副词用法。句意为:我的妈妈32岁时头发就全白了。确定答案totally。

考查方向

本题考查了副词的用法。

解题思路

句意为:我的妈妈32岁时头发就全白了。确定答案totally。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

the

解析

本题考查了定冠词的用法。句意为:随着这几年白头发越来越多。确定答案the。

考查方向

本题考查了定冠词的用法。

解题思路

句意为:随着这几年白头发越来越多。确定答案the。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

going

解析

本题考查了的用法。句意为:我也就欣然接受头发不断变白这件事了。确定答案going。

考查方向

本题考查了的用法。

解题思路

句意为:我也就欣然接受头发不断变白这件事了。确定答案going。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

stopped

解析

本题考查了动词过去时态的用法。句意为:几年前,我45岁生日那天,我走在人行道上,有一位中年妇女拦住我问我用的什么牌子的染发剂。确定答案stopped。

考查方向

本题考查了动词过去时态的用法。

解题思路

句意为:几年前,我45岁生日那天,我走在人行道上,有一位中年妇女拦住我问我用的什么牌子的染发剂。确定答案stopped    。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

had thought

解析

本题考查了动词过去完成时的用法。句意为:她原以为我会直接给她推荐我头发颜色的染发剂。确定答案。

考查方向

本题考查了动词过去完成时的用法。

解题思路

句意为:她原以为我会直接给她推荐我头发颜色的染发剂。确定答案。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

mine

解析

本题考查了名词性物主代词的用法。句意为:她原以为我会直接给她推荐我头发颜色的染发剂。。确定答案mine 。

考查方向

本题考查了名词性物主代词的用法。

解题思路

句意为:她原以为我会直接给她推荐我头发颜色的染发剂。确定答案mine。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

pleased

解析

本题考查了形容词的用法。句意为:这件事足足让我高兴了三天。确定答案pleased 。

考查方向

本题考查了形容词的用法。

解题思路

句意为:这件事足足让我高兴了三天。确定答案pleased 。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

with

解析

本题考查了固定搭配的用法。句意为:我意识到有时我们厌烦的东西或许在别人看来是很惹人喜欢的。确定答案 with 。

考查方向

本题考查了固定搭配的用法。

解题思路

句意为:我意识到有时我们厌烦的东西或许在别人看来是很惹人喜欢的。确定答案 with 。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

proud

解析

本题考查了形容词的用法。句意为:我很自豪拥有着一头白发。确定答案proud。

考查方向

本题考查了形容词的用法。

解题思路

句意为:我很自豪拥有着一头白发。确定答案proud。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

before

解析

本题考查了的用法。句意为:我希望能拥有更多白发,毕竟这是一种令人羡慕的时尚。确定答案before。

考查方向

本题考查了的用法。

解题思路

句意为:我希望能拥有更多白发,毕竟这是一种令人羡慕的时尚。确定答案before。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 10分

71.短文改错

正确答案

解析

该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。做题时候,学生首先需要理顺文章脉络,弄懂文章大意,其次,对照考查方向逐句分析找到错误并且准备修改。

考查方向

该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。

解题思路

1、理顺文章脉络。文章大意:一个位于城市里的图书馆被报道禁止未满14岁儿童入内这件事引起了许多热议,最近,我们班也对是否应该对儿童开放图书馆也展开了热烈讨论,40%的同学支持这种做法,他们认为未满14 岁的孩子没有自制能力,不能遵守图书馆的规定,另外图书馆内并没有太多儿童读物。然而还有60%的同学极力反对这个观点,他们认为图书馆是孩子们养成读书习惯的好地方,另外,图书馆人员应该激励鼓励孩子读书,而不是驱赶他们。2、对照着考查方向逐句找错误。1)介词多余2)连词3)介词 4) 动词时态5)反身代词 6)连词 7)代词8)副词 9)名词复数 10)固定搭配。

易错点

代词、介词、形容词和副词的基本用法、非谓语动词、连词、动词时态语态、动词变形等。

书面表达 本大题共25分。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 25分

72.假定你是李华,请用英语给今年考入北京大学的学长李明写封信,信的内容包括:

1)祝贺他考入北京大学;

2)请他谈谈学习方法;

3)祝他在大学里生活愉快。

注意: 1) 词数100左右;

2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

正确答案


解析

本题考查低头族的话题,属于演讲稿,根据材料中提供的要点信息,可以写成三段论样式的文章。学生可联系生活常识适当发挥,合情合理即可。

【参考范文】

Dear Li Ming,

Sincere congratulations on your admission to Peking University! I’m really delighted to see that your hard work has paid off.

Since I am going to take the National College Entrance Examination next year, I hope that you can share some effective methods you used in Senior Three. For example, how did you reasonably manage your time? Sometimes I do not even have enough time to finish my homework. Moreover, could you please tell me how to deal with stress and anxiety? I have been under pressure for a long time, especially when I am not satisfied with my grades. Thank you very much indeed.

Congratulations again and may you enjoy yourself in Peking University! Looking forward to your reply!

Yours,

Li Hua

考查方向

本题考查了有关如何给朋友写祝贺信的相关知识点。

解题思路

这是一篇关于低头族的演讲稿。主要人称为第三人称,基本时态以一般现在时为主。

首先是问候和祝贺,第二段是请教学习方法的内容,最后是祝福。同学们基本上只要按照题目给出的要点进行发挥即可。一方面,要注意文章的结构,如 in the first place, to solve the problem, Firstly,Also,What’s more,Last but not least等可以让文章成为一个整体,更为流畅。另一方面,还要注意交际的得体性,如文章可使用when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’d like to等使句式多样、语气较为婉转。

参考词汇和短语: Firstly,Also,What’s more,Last but not least等可以让文章成为一个整体,更为流畅。when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’d like to使句式多样、语气较为婉转。

易错点

内容判断错误,这是一篇有关如何给朋友写祝贺信的,不要写不沾边的东西。

补全信息 本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。把答案填写在题中横线上。
1
题型: 多选题
|
分值: 10分

Have you asked yourself the question “what do I really want to do with my life”? The question can come when you’re 18 or when you’re 50, and it’s always a difficult process to work through. It’s not hopeless, though! ___

· Think about where you’ll be in five years.

The question works in either job interviews or financial plans. ___ Thankfully, that’s okay, and sometimes just trying to answer the question is all you need.

· Write your personal beliefs.

The ideas might sound a little silly on the surface. ___ Silly or not, the ideas are to give yourself a call to action to define how you want to do things.

· Volunteer or shadow someone in a job you’re interested in.

Want to write a book? Go to grad school! ___ Just take a couple days to try on the lifestyle. To do this, you can try volunteering or shadowing someone at their job.

· ___

Sometimes, the best way to really figure out what you want to do with yourself is good old trial and error. In a lot of cases, this just means trying out various side projects you’re interested in with all the free time you have.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文,讲述了应该怎样度过自己的一生,作者给出了四点建议。

A Follow your passion.

B Dig into those side projects.

C Here are a few ways to help you figure it out.

D Thinking about being a lawyer? Apply for law school!But it’s one of those annoyingly difficult questions to answer.

E It’s easy to write your own beliefs but you don’t have to do it in a specific way.

F But if you know what ideas you stand on, you might be clear about a possible career or lifestyle path.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。句意:下面的方法可以帮助你找到答案。所以选择C选项。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:下面的方法可以帮助你找到答案。所以选择C选项。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

E

解析

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。句意:当你还在找工作或精打细算的时候,这个问题就会凸显出来。但这的确是一让人挠头的问题。所以选择E选项。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:当你还在找工作或精打细算的时候,这个问题就会凸显出来。但这的确是一让人挠头的问题。所以选择E选项。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

G

解析

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。句意:写出自己的想法,或许这些想法很愚蠢,但只要你清楚自己想的什么,那你大概也知道你未来事业和生活的方向。所以选择G选项。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:写出自己的想法,或许这些想法很愚蠢,但只要你清楚自己想的什么,那你大概也知道你未来事业和生活的方向。所以选择G选项。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。句意:如果你想要写作,那就去研究生院,如果你想当律师,那就考法学院。所以选择D选项。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:D.如果你想要写作,那就去研究生院,如果你想当律师,那就考法学院。所以选择D选项。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。句意:培养其他兴趣爱好。所以选择B选项。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:培养其他兴趣爱好。所以选择B选项。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

完型填空 本大题共20小题,每小题 1.50分,共30分。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 30分

Maybe you all know George Washington, who was _ in chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War (1775-83) and served two _ as the first U.S. President.

His home was on a farm near a river. There were fields and meadows around the house, and _many barns and storehouses that it _ almost a little town by itself. As a child, he was lovely and listened to his parents. Unfortunately, his father died when George was _ young. Then Mrs. Washington took _ of the home and farm. She was very _ of horses and had a number of them. Among them was a young horse no one had been able to _ . One day George and his friends saw this horse in a field. The other boys helped George _ the horse and put the bridle (缰绳)on it. Then George _ its back. The animal kicked and jumped. It tried _ to throw its rider. At last it gave a great jump and _ to the ground dead. The boys were very much _ because it was Mrs Washington’s favorite.

When the boys went home, Mrs. Washington said, “Young gentlemen, have you seen my horses? I am told my favorite has _ to be a fine large horse.”

George said, “Your favorite is dead, madam. I _ him.” Then he told the whole _ .

His mother didn’t speak for a minute. Then she said, “I am _ that my favorite horse is dead, but I am glad that my son always speaks _ .”

He always told the truth, and he _ his father and mother. If these things had not been _ of him as a boy, he would never have grown up to be a great man.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇传记,讲述了乔治华盛顿小时候和玩伴们把妈妈最喜欢的马给害死了,但乔治妈妈并没有批评他而是赞扬他能实话实说,诚信对人。

41.

Aofficial

Bcaptain

Csoldier

DCommander

42.

Ayears

Bdecades

Cterms

Dsessions

43.

Asuch

Bso

Cas

Dtoo

44.

Amade

Bbecame

Cturned

Dcompleted

45.

Astill

Beven

Cyet

Dalso

46.

Ahold

Badvantage

Ccare

Dnotice

47. A. careful

Acareful

Bfond

Cproud

Dconfident

48.

Araise

Bcharge

Cride

Dtrain

49.

Adrive

Btie

Cbeat

Dcatch

50.

Atook on

Bleaped on

Ctried on

Dinsisted on

51.

Ain vain

Bon purpose

Cby chance

Dfor certain

52. A. rolled

Arolled

Blay

Cknelt

Dfell

53.

Asurprised

Bdiscouraged

Cfrightened

Ddisappointed

54.

Agrown

Bdeveloped

Cappeared

Dproved

55.

Awrestled

Bkilled

Cseized

Dviolated

56.

Aresult

Bbusiness

Capology

Dstory

57.

Aamazed

Bdesperate

Chelpless

Dsorry

58.

Athe truth

Bthe event

Cthe reason

Dthe explanation

59.

Acorrected

Bobeyed

CRemembered

Dinfluenced

60.

Aaware

Bkind

Ctrue

Dcurious

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A军官,B首长C士兵,都不符合题意。所以选择D选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:可能大家都知道乔治华盛顿是美国革命战争时期陆军军队的指挥官。所以选择D选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A两年B 20年D两期都不符合题意。所以选择C选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:做为第一个连任两届的美国总统,所以选择C选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A such+n ,C as+句子D too在句尾。都不符合题意。所以选择B选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:房子周围有很多谷仓和储物间,所以选择B选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B变成C变成D使完整,都不符合题意。所以选择A选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:房子周围有很多谷仓和储物间,看起来好像一个小镇子。所以选择A选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B甚至C还没有D也都不符合题意。所以选择A选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:不幸的是在乔治还很小的时候,他的父亲就去世了。所以选择A选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A抓住B优点D注意都不符合题意。所以选择C选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:于是乔治的母亲就开始悉心照料家和农场。所以选择C选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A仔细认真C感到骄傲D自信 都不符合题意。所以选择B选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:她很喜欢养马,所以选择B选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A提升B掌控D训练都不符合题意。所以选择C选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:其中有一种匹马,没有人能驾驭得了它。所以选择C选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A骑着B系C敲打,都不符合题意。所以选择D选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:那几个男孩帮乔治把马拴住,用缰绳拉着。所以选择D选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A呈现C尝试D坚持都不符合题意。所以选择B选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:乔治一跃而上,骑上马背。所以选择B选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(11)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B故意的C偶然的D确定的。都不符合题意。所以选择A选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:这匹马四蹄翻腾,但并没有把乔治甩下来。所以选择A选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(12)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A滚动B躺下C跪下都不符合题意。所以选择D选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:最后它一跃而起又摔在地上死了。所以选择D选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(13)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A吃惊的B失去勇气的D使失落的 都不符合题意。所以选择C选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:孩子们很害怕,欣慰那匹马是乔治妈妈最喜欢的一匹马了。所以选择C选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(14)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B发展C看起来像,出现D证明 都不符合题意。所以选择A选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:我的爱马一定长的十分健壮。所以选择A选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(15)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A摔跤C紧紧抓住D违反 都不符合题意。所以选择B选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:乔治说“你的爱马死了,我的杀死了他”。所以选择B选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(16)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A结果B商务C道歉都不符合题意。所以选择D选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:乔治说“你的爱马死了,我的杀死了他”于是乔治讲述了事件的整个故事。所以选择D选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(17)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A惊奇的B失望的C无望的 都不符合题意。所以选择D选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:乔治妈妈沉默了一会说“我的爱马死了我很伤心,但让我感到欣喜地是我的儿子一直十分诚信。所以选择D选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(18)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B事件C原因D解释都不符合题意。所以选择A选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:乔治妈妈沉默了一会说“我的爱马死了我很伤心,但让我感到欣喜地是我的儿子一直十分诚信。所以选择A选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(19)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A纠正C记住D影响都不符合题意。所以选择B选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:他总是很诚实,而且很听爸爸妈妈的话。所以选择B选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(20)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A意识到B友好的D好奇的。都不符合题意。所以选择C选项。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:如果他不能到诚信于己,那他就永远不会成为一个伟大的人。所以选择C选项。

易错点

单词意思不明。

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