- 硫和氮的氧化物
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某主管进出口的国家机关人员吴某利用主管进出口批文的便利条件,私自违法将进口汽车配件批文倒卖给自己朋友经营的某私营公司,获利30万元,据为已有。吴某的行为构成( )
A.买卖国家机关公文罪
B.非法经营罪
C.滥用职权罪
D.贪污罪
正确答案
C
解析
[考点] 贪污罪与其他犯罪的区别[解析] A项,《刑法》第280条规定的买卖国家机关公文罪的犯罪对象是“公文”,不是“批文”。D项,《刑法》第225条规定的非法经营罪有买卖进出口许可证的行为,但指的是合法获得进出口许可证的行政相对人的单位和个人私自转卖的行为。c项,根据最高人民检察院研究室的答复,国家工作人员买卖尚未加盖印鉴的空白“边境证”构成犯罪的,可以按滥用职权罪处罚。比照此条规定,本案可认为构成滥用职权罪。对于D项,贪污罪是利用职务上的便利,非法占有公共财物,本案中犯罪对象的“批文”虽能带来经济利益但本身不具有价值,不是一种财物,而是一种行政授权,因此,本案的行为特征实际上是以金钱换取行政授权。
According to the passage, which of the following people was most likely to give a Sioux baby its original name
A.A member of the father's family.
B.A member of the mother's family.
C.The wife of the medicine man.
D.The bravest warrior in the village.
正确答案
A
解析
文章第二句“A Sioux baby was named soon after birth―usually by a medicine man or a paternal relative”指出,由“有法术之人”或“父系亲属”为婴儿命名,因此应选A。
All of the following whales belong to the suborder of Odontoceti EXCEPT ______.
A.narwhals
B.dolphins
C.blue whales
D.pilot whales
正确答案
C
解析
文章第二句“Both beluga and dolphin belong to the suborder of toothed whales known as Odontoceti,along with porpoises,narwhals,pilot whales,killer whales and the largest toothed creature in the world,the sperm whale”提到了有齿鲸的各种亚目,唯独没有blue whale,因此选C。
According to the passage, which of the following accurately describes the relative sizes of two whales
A.The blue whale is larger than the sperm whale.
B.The beluga is larger than the blue whale.
C.The killer whale is larger than the sperm whale.
D.The porpoise is larger than the killer whale.
正确答案
A
解析
本题为细节题。文章多处提到了几种鲸的大小。而第二段有一句“This whale is by far the largest creature that has ever lived on earth”,其中“This whale”指的是“blue whale”,可见蓝鲸是所有鲸中最大的,因此选A。
With what topic is the passage mainly concerned
A.Breeding habits of whales.
B.Differences between whales.
C.Efforts to preserve whales.
D.The intelligence of whales.
正确答案
B
解析
本题为主题题。文章首句即向我们介绍了鲸分为两大类,接着运用了举数字、比较与对比的方法分别介绍了两类鲸的情况。文章的脉络很清楚,就是向我们介绍两类鲸,因此选B。
Which of the following is mentioned by the author as a reason why the baleen whale population has been reduced
A.Increased pollution of the seas.
B.Hunting.
C.Insufficient supply of food.
D.Disease.
正确答案
B
解析
文章第二段中“Though reduced by hunting…”一句告诉我们此种鲸变少的原因在于捕杀,因此选B。
肉眼形态表现为颗粒性固缩肾的疾病是
正确答案
解析
慢性硬化性肾小球肾炎也称慢性肾小球肾炎,它是不同类型肾炎发展的终末阶段。其大体标本称为继发性颗粒性固缩肾。
分泌胰岛素的细胞是
正确答案
解析
本题考查的是胰岛素。胰岛素是由胰岛B细胞分泌的。
与脊柱结核有关的体格检查方法是
正确答案
解析
脊柱结核的临床表现:1.起病缓慢、低热、盗汗;2.疼痛是最先出现的症状;3.病变部位有压痛及叩痛;4.活动受限和畸形;腰椎病变可有拾物试验阳性(腰僵直)。5.寒性脓肿是少数患者就医的最早体征。
心脏破裂的典型表现为
正确答案
解析
心脏破裂,不会跳,也不能再完成心动周期。但是心肌电生理现象仍然存在。
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