英语 宜昌市2017年高三第一次调研考试
精品
|
简答题(综合题) 本大题共85分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 8分

D

Stop, don't breathe. Hold it! OK, first pay 1.2 yuan ($0.17) if you want fresh air to reach your lungs. No, we not kidding. The most precious but free thing in the world air is now being bottled and sold on some e-commerce platforms in the country. The air comes from both home and abroad, priced from 5 yuan to more than 200 yuan.

"Want to breathe the most pure and fresh air? Then take a bottle of air from Weihai. No pollutants, absolutely pure. Either from seashore, or from mountain," an advertisement of an online store claims. A bottle of fresh air from Weihai, East China's Shandong province, is priced 5 yuan at an online outlet called "Weihai Hongyu Diaoju." The imported air is more expensive. For example, the bottled air branded Vitality Air from Canada costs 108 yuan a bottle of 7.2 liters, and the air from New Zealand 219 yuan a bottle of 7, 7 liters.

How to use the bottled air? Open the bottle and take a deep breath. The Vitality Air of Canada provides buyersmasks, and the bottle of New Zealand air has an injector(喷嘴).A bottle of New Zealand air could be used around 180 times. What about the shelf life? Seders of Weihai air claim it has a long shelf life, the Vitality Air has one year and the New Zealand air is valid if the bottle is not opened.

Are there buyers? The owner of "Weihai Hongyu Diaoju" said that no one has yet bought the air, and it was only to fulfill people's curiosity. A seller of the Vitality Air said that it was useless, but a novel product. But the seller still made five deals in a month. The Vitality Air said cm its official WeChat account, a Twitter-like service, the company sold 10,600 bottles in eight months since May 2015. So far, there are no standards on the bottled air in China, and what kind of product does the bottled air belong to? The seller of New Zealand air said that he did not know either. An official said China has no special laws on banning such product from entering the country. A Beijing lawyer on product quality and safety, said the imported air is related to safety problems because of the pressure container. The imported pressure container should get registered and approved by authorities.

【语篇导读】本文是 篇说明文,雾霾的频繁出现催生了 个新的商品交易——“卖空气”。“买卖空气”不是个冷笑话,而是沉重现实之下的尴尬选择。

32. How is the new product bottled air priced

AAccording to its package

BAccording to its purity

CAccording to its size

DAccording to its brand

33. The underlined expressions "shelf life" can best be replaced by_.

AThe length of time food can be kept

BThe length of time containers keep fresh

CA kind of device for breathing

DA kind of device for survival

34. The main reason for buyers to buy the bottled air is that_.

Athe bottled air is beneficial to his health

Bthe bottled air is more pure than common air

Cbreathing the bottled air makes him feel unique

Dthe bottled air satisfies his curiosity

35. What would be the best title for the text?

ABottled air: Rot air or real deal?

BA new commerce

CStop, don't breathe.

DControversy on bottled air

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

根据第二段A bottle of fresh air from Weihai, East China's Shandong province, is priced 5 yuan at an online outlet called "Weihai Hongyu Diaoju."The imported air is more expensive. For example, the bottled air branded Vitality Air from Canada costs 108 yuan a bottle of 7.2 liters,所以选择D。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

根据第四段it was only to fulfill people's curiosity可知,所以选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了学生猜测词义的能力。

解题思路

词义猜测题。考生应该熟识考纲词汇、词组等,同时,强化课外阅读。

易错点

把握不住相关信息。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

根据第四段it was only to fulfill people's curiosity可知,联系文章主旨,所以选择D。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

根据文章,瓶装空气:炒作还是真正的交易,点题鲜明且问句吸引眼球。

所以选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。抓取文章大意,综合事实。

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 15分

Sometimes it takes many years for diseases   61 bd_blank   (find). Now there is   62 bd_blank    wav to look for them before someone is feeling sick. Some illnesses can be found and treated very early by having a body scan.

Body scans allow doctors to look into a person's body. By doing so, doctors can sometimes see 63 bd_blank healthy a person is. The person that 64 bd_blank (have) a family history of illness may want to have a body scan.Young and healthy people will probably not need   65 bd_blank .Some people have body scans,   66 bd_blank    makes them feel more secure. Many doctors do not think everyone should have body scans. Body scans are expensive.They are often not necessary. Sometimes body scans can be wrong. When this happens it can cause a lot of 67 bd_blank(necessary) worries.

Body scans can be very useful to doctors and 68 bd_blank (patient). They can help find diseases at early stages. If diseases are found early, they can be treated    69 bd_blank    (easy). It would be a good idea to talk to a doctor before70 bd_blank (spend) money on one.

【语篇导读】本文是说明文,介绍了 个及早发现疾病,以便及时治疗的方法。

61.

62.

63.

64.

65.

66. 【分值】1.5

67.

68.

69.

70.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

to be found.

解析

本题考查了非谓语动词。to be found. 考查it takes time for sb. to do. sth. 因为疾病是被发现,所以还要注意用被动。

考查方向

本题考查了非谓语动词

解题思路

此题是非谓语动词题,to be found.

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

a

解析

本题考查了冠词用法。考查不定冠词。There is a way to do sth.

考查方向

本题考查了冠词用法。

解题思路

此题是冠词题,考查不定冠词。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

how

解析

句意为:考查连接词。此处引导宾语从句,后接形容词,所以用how。

考查方向

本题考查了名词性从句。

解题思路

此题是名词性从句题,,考查连接词。此处引导宾语从句,后接形容词,所以用how。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

has

解析

本题考查了时态。考查 般现在时。本空所在句子为定语从句,that指代the person,所以是单数,谓语用单数。

考查方向

本题考查了时态。

解题思路

此题是题,考查 般现在时。本空所在句子为定语从句,that指代the person,所以是单数,谓语用单数。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

one/it

解析

本题考查了不定代词one/it。one/it指代a body scan。

考查方向

本题考查了不定代词用法。

解题思路

考查代词。one/it指代a body scan。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

Which

解析

考查的是非限制性定语从句。

考查方向

本题考查了定语从句。

解题思路

此题是从句引导词判断题,考查的是非限制性定语从句。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

unnecessary

解析

本题考查了形容词。考查形容词。根据上下文,此处应指不必要的担忧。

考查方向

本题考查了形容词。

解题思路

此题是形容词题,句意为:不必要的担忧。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

patients

解析

考查名词,patients与doctors并列,指医生和病人都是受益对象。

考查方向

本题考查了名词。

解题思路

此题是名词题,考查名词,patients与doctors并列,指医生和病人都是受益对象。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

(more)easily

解析

本题考查了形容词和副词的转换。此处考查副词修饰treated,故填副词或比较级。

考查方向

本题考查了形容词和副词的转换。

解题思路

此题是形容词和副词转换题,此处考查副词修饰treated,故填副词或比较级。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

spending

解析

句意为:确考查动名词作宾语的用法。

考查方向

本题考查了非谓语动词。

解题思路

此题是非谓语动词题,考查动名词作宾语的用法。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 6分

                                           A

   Looking for a summer camp that challenges your kids? Do you wonder ifthey can have fun and learn during the hot summer sun? Of course, they can!Find the perfect Atlanta area day camp or overnight summer camp in  Atlanta Moms' 2016 Summer Camp Guide.

l  Tumbletots Summer Camp

 Summer Camp Dates: May 31st August 31 st

 Spring Camp Dates: April 4th 8th (Choose your days for Spring BreakCamp)

 Times: 9:30 a.m.-1:00 p.m. and 1:30-5:00 p.m.

 Special Features:

  0Art, music, stories and play

  0Fun indoor playground (includes moonwalk!)

  0Weekly themes such as Circus, Dinosaurs and Trains

 Reasonable rates: $50/week   10%discount for 3 or more weeks

 Ages served: 2-6

 Location: Norcross Peachtree Comers

  Formore information: call 770-729-9660

l  Shaolin Institute Oriental Culture Camp

   Shaolin Institute Summer Oriental Culture Camp is a 6-week program heldfrom June 6 through July 22, 2016.

   The "way of life" in character&inner strength is builtupon the core values of Integrity(诚实),Respect,Discipline&Perseverance.The camp programs of Oriental culture in Kung Fu, arts&crafts, musicappreciation,  Chinese language, are usedto stimulate the child's natural enthusiasm, creativity, and energy, whileleading them  to direct those skillstowards positive goals.

  Formore information: call 770-286-9808

  ▲$25 off when you mentionAtlantaMoms.com

l  Building Young Entrepreneurs Summer Camp

   Building Young Entrepreneurs (BYE) is a summer program for middle schooland high school students

created to spawn(大量产生)future business owners. The5-week program will cultivate valuable writing,

networking, and presentation skills thatyour child can use throughout life. Students will discover their passion

and transform it into a true business planthat will be presented at the end of the summer before parents and a

group of professionals.

   Kiss your kids BYE for the summer!

   General Information

 Camp dates: 2016 dates coming soon!

   Camp rate: $150/week

  15%sibling(兄弟,姐妹)discount(2 kids per household max)

   For more information: call 404-923-0859

  ▲ Mention AtlantaMoms.com when you call and get 25% off the first week.

21 . What do Shaolin Institute Oriental Culture Camp and BYE Summer Camp have in common?

ABoth of them have a six-week duration.

BThey require campers to send in applications.

CThey are both meant for middle school and high school students.

DThey offer campers a discount when AtlantaMoms.com is mentioned.

22. If Mr. Darcy wants his son, aged 5 to join Tumbletots Summer Gamp and his daughter, aged 14 to join BYESummer Camp for 5 weeks, how much should he pay at least?

A$1000

B$937.5

C$962.5

D975

23. If parents want their kids to learn about Chinese culture, they should call_.

A404-923-0859

B770-729-9660

C404-367-0498

D770-286-9808

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐 对照。

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,根据原文第二小段文字中的“▲$25 off when you mention AtlantaMoms.com”及第三小段文字中的“▲Mention AtlantaMoms.com when you call and get 25% off the first week.”可以得出答案D

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐 对照。

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,根据文章第 段文字中的“Reasonable rates: $50/week    10% discount for 3 or more weeks”以及第二段文字中的“Camp rate: $150/week  ▲Mention AtlantaMoms.com when you call and get 25% off the first week.”可以得出答案B

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐 对照。

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题第二段文字中的“The camp programs of Oriental culture in Kung Fu, arts & crafts, music appreciation, Chinese language, are used to stimulate the child’s natural enthusiasm…..   For more information: call 770-286-9808 可以得出答案D。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 8分

B

Like any great city in the world, it is impossible to cover the greatest sites of Beijing in one day. If possible,do this on a weekend and mix with other tourists. It's a small price to pay for the experience of being among Chinese, many of whom are not tourists.

Any visit to Beijing is incomplete without a hike on the Great Wall. However, the Wall is thousands of mileslong and the Beijing section constitutes only a small part, despite the most touristy part. The general choice is Badaling, but I recommend Juyong Pass, which is less crowded but no less impressive. Depending on your health and preference, you can climb very steep steps or have a walk on the relatively flat areas. There are numerous locations for great photo opportunities. On a clear day, your eyes can reach the most remote beacon(烽火)tower.

A side trip to the Ming Tombs will take you into the underground palaces where 13 of the Ming Dynasty emperors were laid to rest. Only two of them are open to the public anyway at present. A sampling of Dingling, which is the tomb of the 10th emperor and his two empresses, should be enough.

The Olympic Green is an area Lying north of the Fourth Ring Road. The Forest Park to its north is twice the size of our Central Park in New York. But if you are on a tight schedule, the Bird's Nest and the Water Cube offer  he best concentration of must-see sights.

Inside  Beijing, the Lama Temple, though not a typical site of worship for most Chinese, lias a uniqueattraction. It is a symbol of Tibetan Buddhism(佛教).Buddhism is a major religion in China, with millions of temples dotting the nation's landscape.

The Temple of Heaven is where emperors used to hold ceremonies to pray to heaven, from which they thought their power came. Local Chinese find their enjoyment from group singing, dancing, tai chi and all kindsof recreation on a weekend morning.

【语篇导读】本文是 篇说明文,说明了北京 些主要景点的特点,包括长城(八达岭和居庸关)、明十三陵(定陵)、北京奥运公园、喇嘛寺、天坛和回音壁等,旨在让游客对这些著名景点有比较深入的了解。

24. The underlined word "constitute" in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by_.

Aholds up

Bputs up

Cmakes up

Dbuilds up

25. Many local people enjoyed themselves in the form of singing and dancing in_.

ABeijing Olympic Park

BMutianyu Great Wall

Cthe Dingling Tomb

DThe Temple of Heaven

26. It can be learned from the passage that_.

AWithin a tight schedule, a bike tour to Badaling is the best choice.

BThe Temple of Heaven is a symbol of Tibetan Buddhism.

CCompared to the Forest Park, the Central Park in New York is smaller.

DAll the underground palaces in Ming Tombs are open to the public.

27. This passage is possibly a_·

Atour guide

Btourist brochure

Ctravel journal

Dgeographic analysis

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

词句理解题。依据原句:长城有几千英里长,而北京部分只占 小部分,故选C项。

考查方向

本题考查了学生猜测词义的能力。

解题思路

词义猜测题。考生应该熟识考纲词汇、词组等,同时,强化课外阅读。

易错点

把握不住相关信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

细节理解题。依据文章最后 段可知答案应是D。

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐 对照。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

推理判断题。依据第四段中的“The Forest Park to its north is twice the size of our Central Park in New York.”可以推知答案C。

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。抓取文章大意,综合事实。

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

归纳概括题。依据本文的内容和叙述风格,本文是 篇关于北京 些主要景点的旅游指南,而不是旅游宣传册、游记或地理分析,可以推知答案A。

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。抓取文章大意,综合事实。

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 8分

C

It is now close to four years since 1 last took a holiday. This is because I have come to the conclusion, over the course of my adult life, that I am not very good at it. You might think this sounds strange. What could possibly be difficult about the natural act of putting your working life on hold for a couple of weeks and going somewhere to do nothing?

The problems started during my twenties: a stoles tent and wallet at the Glastonbury Festival in 1995; a lightning strike and sudden 1,000-foot drop in altitude over the Channel in 1997; an ill-fated journey ended with the Calais police mistaking me for a drug smuggler(走私者).

But even if I manage to go away without being robbed or food poisoned, I now find that I can't really committt o the experience. A trip to the south of France was ended after just two days, mainly because I had an urge to check my e-mails.Similarly, my honeymoon was cut short by 48 hours not because my wife and l weren't enjoying ourselves, but because we were missing our cats.

So what is my problem? On the surface, I'm probably a bit of homebody. And I just find the pressure of beingon holiday too severe: it always feels like having a gun held to my head and being forced to have fun.  Somehow,packing a list of possessions and meeting a scheduled flight has none of the excitement of suddenly deciding to take a day off and driving somewhere for the fun of it.

Thankfully, I am not alone. This summer, most of my friends have decided not to have a break. And a recent survey highlighted the downside of holidays, with the results showing that nearly two thirds of people found that the calming effects of a holiday wore off within 24 hours, as stress levels returned to normal.

What interests me is what the concept of a "holiday" says about our lives. For me, the point of living is to have a life you enjoy for 52 weeks a year. The more I like my life and the better I structure it, the less I want to go away. Maybe I'm an unusual person for not likingholidays, but I just feel the time when I'm working is too valuable to waste on going away.

【语篇导读】本文是 篇记叙文,本文通过作者自己的度假经历,论述了作者对于度假的态度。

28. Why is it four years long since the author took his last holiday?

ABecause he had an urge to check his e-mails.

BBecause he would rather take breaks than holidays.

CBecause he is a bit of a homebody.

DBecause he doesn't want to go anywhere doing nothing.

29. From the events listed in the second paragraph, we can infer that the author_.

Alacks enthusiasm for being on holiday

Bhas tried hard to enjoy holidays

Cfears something bad when on holiday

Dbehaves badly when he is on holiday

30. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

AThe temptation of holidays outweighs the tension the author may feel.

BThe author feels content to slave away for 48 weeks a year and only get four off.

CThe possibility of a difficult journey can make holidays more rewarding,

DHolidays are less enjoyable than breaks that have not been planned in advance.

31.What is the author's attitude towards "taking a holiday"?

AObjective.

BEnthusiastic.

CDisapproving.

DUncertain,

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

从最后两段可知,所以选择B。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

从第二段列举的事例可知, 所以选择C

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

从第四段最后 句可知,所以选择D。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

从最后 段可知,联系文章主旨,所以选择C。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 30分

 Justin couldn't believe it an assignment duethe day  before Thanksgiving! "Yourgratitude list is due  41 bd_blank   ,"said Mr. Scranton, "Write down onehundred things you are   42 bd_blank    for. The number you turn in 43 bd_blankyour grade. Ninety equals an A, eighty is a B, seventy is a C, and so on. Ithink all of you have A+ lives.""That is 44 bd_blank !”Justin looked at his average houseon his average street.

      45 bd_blank。Justin started his list on Sunday: family, friends, house, bike...when he   46 bd_blank   everything he could think of,he still had only thirty-seven. 47 bd_blank    ,he shut his notebook and climbed into his bed.

   On Monday, all the students were worried for not finding enough 48bd_blank .Mr. Scranton told the class,"Don't get discouraged. Look for49 bd_blank  things in your life.Over the years, People have worked hard to contribute to our society. All of us50 bd_blank    from that" Yes! Ideas came crowding inhis mind.

   Walking home, Justin saw his dad working in the garden, which 51bd_blankhim with the earth, trees, vegetables..."oh school? I'msupposed to be thankful for school?" Justin asked. His mother wasimpressed by him, "It's pretty amazing when you think about it." Inthis way, the list was now at ninety-three, Justin was    52bd_blank  to have an A. One more dayto    53 bd_blank one hundred before thedeadline.

   On Tuesday, Justin made little progress and his mother reminded him:"What about you? Are you grateful for you?" "For me?" heasked   54 bd_blank,"Does that   55 bd_blank   surely does." Mumadded, "By the way, you are 56 bd_blank  dinner tonight, for I'm not quite myselftoday."

   Justin's jaw dropped and had an idea, writing "Pizza    57bd_blank  ,,on the paper. One hundred. He hadan A+ 58 bd_blank     after all.

   Indeed, we are too busy to    59 bd_blank     them. If you stop and sense them with yourheart, you will find many things in our life    60bd_blank      our appreciation.

【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。讲述了Justin是怎样完成老师布置的感谢清单的,引出我们对生活中的切应满怀感恩之心。

41.

AFriday

BWednesday

CSaturday

DThursday

42.

Agrateful

Bsuccessful

Cregretful

Dunforgettable

43.

Apredicts

Brecognizes

Cguarantees

Ddetermines

44.

Aunnecessary

Bincorrect

Cabnormal

Dimpossible

45.

ATherefore

BHowever

CMeanwhile

DThus

46.

Aput down

Bput forward

Cput up

Dput away

47.

AHesitated

BEmbarrassed

CFrustrated

DRelaxed

48.

Aentries

Bissues

Chonors

Daffairs

49.

Aaccessible

Bavailable

Cgood

Dhelpful

50.

Asurvive

Bbenefit

Cescape

Ddevelop

51.

Ainspired

Bsurprised

Cannoyed

Dcontented

52.

Apuzzled

Bintended

Cexpected

Drelieved

53.

Aaccount for

Bturn out

Cget to

Dtake up

54.

Aindifferently

Bunwillingly

Csurprisingly

Dexcitedly

55.

Acount

Bmake

Ccalculate

Dcare

56.

Ain control of

Bin need of

Cin place of

Din charge of

57.

Apost

Bdelivery

Creserve

Dorder

58.

Agrade

Bresult

Clife

Dprize

59.

Aignore

Brecover

Cattend

Dcare

60.

Aquitting

Blacking

Cgaining

Ddeserving

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据下文的“One more day to … before the deadline. ”而第二天是星期二,可推出答案为Wednesday。也可根据常识,感恩节在星期四推断出答案。所以选择B。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,结合上下文,补充句意。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

根据上下文语境来判断。A感激B成功的C后悔的D难以忘却的

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,要根据上下文语境来判断。根据下文的thankful, grateful 等内容可以得出答案A。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

根据后面句子“Ninety equals an A, eighty is a B, seventy is a C, and so on. ”可看出是由列出的项目的多少决定成绩的等级。所以选择D。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,要根据上下文语境来判断。A预测 B认出C保证D决定

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

由下 句“Justin looked at his average house on his average street. ”可以看出,Justin认为不可能找到这么多值得感恩的东西。所以选择D。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,要根据上下文语境来判断。A不必要B天真C反常D不可能

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

尽管认为不可能,他还是去寻找并列出了 些,所以是转折含义。所以选择B。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A所以B但是C同时D因此

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

put down “写下”,put forward “提出”;put up “举起、张贴”; put away“把…….收好”。所以选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,根据上下文语境来判断。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

整天也没有写出多少,所以是疲惫不堪地睡觉去。故选frustrated。所以选择C。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A犹豫B尴尬C受挫折的D放松的

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

句意:找不到这么多的词条或项目。所以选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A账目、条目、竞赛试卷、参赛人数B发行、问题、期C荣耀D事项

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

由前面的寻找值得感恩的东西这个任务和后 句“Over the years, People have worked hard to contribute to our society. ”可推出老师提醒他们去找 些美好的事物。所以选择C。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A易接近的、可理解的B可获得的、有空的、可得到的C好D有帮助的

易错点

单词意思不明。要根据语境选择合适的单词。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。而值得我们感恩的内容肯定是让我们受益了的。所以选B。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A生存B有益于C逃离D发展

易错点

单词意思不明。要根据语境选择合适的单词。

第(11)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。Justin的爸爸在园子里种菜激发了他的灵感,故选 inspired。所以选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,要根据语境选择合适的单词。A有启发的B惊奇的C生气的D满意的、满足的

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(12)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。D。 已经找到了90多,可以获得A等成绩,让Justin 松了口气。故选“relieved”所以选择D。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A迷惑的B预期的、有意的C预料之中的D宽慰的、放心的

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(13)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。53.C。 如果要达到100个项目只有 天时间了,所以选get to。所以选择C。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A说明、导致、引起、对……负责B关掉;结果是;制造;出席C到达;开始;达到…地步D占用;开始从事;接受(提议)

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(14)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。对于妈妈的建议,Justin说“For me?”看出他感到难以相信。所以选择C。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A冷淡地;漠不关心地;淡漠地; 般性地B不情愿的C令人吃惊、出人意外的D兴奋的

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(15)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。反问这算不算。count“算数”。所以选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A计数B制作C计算D关心

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(16)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。妈妈不舒服,提出由Justin来安排晚餐,所以是由他负责,故选“in charge of”。所以选择D。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A控制,管理,掌握B需要C代替D负责

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(17)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。披萨外卖。“delivery”快递,快送的意思。所以选择B。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A邮寄、张贴;邮寄;宣布;设岗B投递C保存D订购

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(18)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。由第 段可知是life。所以选择C。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A年级、分数B结果C生命D奖项

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(19)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:太忙而忽略了生活中值得感恩的事情。所以选择A。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A无知B恢复C参加D关心

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(20)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。值得感恩。选“deserve”。所以选择D。

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,A退出B缺少C获得D值得

易错点

单词意思不明。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 10分

71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每次错误仅涉及 个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加 个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画 横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 每处错误及其修改均仅限 词;只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The person who touched me most is a unknown lady.

I study in a town school and live in a village 20 km away. One afternoon, I received a call from my family saying my mom was serious ill. I hurried to the bus station, only to find the last bus left. Feeling anxious, I decided to walk home. In the way a car stopped and the driver asked me that if I needed help. Worried about being

cheated, I said nothing. But she was such honest that I finally accepted her offer. When we arrived at my village, it was dark. Seen her car out of sight, I was in tear.

Whenever I think about him, I always feel grateful.

正确答案

The person who touched me most is a unknown lady.

an

I study in a town school and live in a village 20 km away. One afternoon,  I

but

received a call from my family saying my mom was serious ill. I hurried to the bus

seriously

station, only to find the last bus left. Feeling anxious, I decided to walk home. In the

had                                  On

way a car stopped and the driver asked me that if I needed help. Worried about being

cheated, I said nothing. But she was such honest that I finally accepted her offer.

so

When we arrived at my village, it was dark. Seen her car out of sight, I was in tear.

Seeing                      tears

Whenever I think about him, I always feel grateful.

her

解析

该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。做题时候,学生首先需要理顺文章脉络,弄懂文章大意:作者母亲突然生病,急着要坐车回家,但已经没有汽车,在那时遇到 个好心的司机,把他送回家,对照考查方向逐句分析找到错误并且准备修改。1)考查不定冠词的用法2)考查并列连词but3)考查副词的用法,修饰形容词要用副词。4)时态问题,过去的过去用过去完成时。5)on the way 6)连接词重复使用 7)so…that句型 8)I和see为主动关系,用现在分词。9)考查名词单复数 10) 人称混淆。

考查方向

该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。

解题思路

1、理顺文章脉络。2、对照着考查方向逐句找错误。3、重读文章,核查答案。

易错点

冠词、代词、介词、形容词和副词的基本用法、非谓语动词、连词、动词时态语态、动词变形、固定搭配等。

补全信息 本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。把答案填写在题中横线上。
1
题型: 多选题
|
分值: 10分

In the digitalage, copying someone else's words is easy, but getting caught copying is eveneasier.

When MelaniaTrump recently spoke at the Republican convention, she used some of the samewords the Michelle Obama had used at the Democratic convention.

Within hours,news spread around the world with the claim that Melania Trump had copiedMichelle Obama'speech.

      36 bd_blank  . They learn from their earlyyears in school that copying another writer's words is wrong.

  Why is copying a serious problem?

    Unkefer, manager of Academic WritingServices, says that when students first come to the university, they donotrealize how serious the problem is.   37bd_blank

  Academics are especially aware of the natureof plagiarism(票」窃),Unkefer says, because their work isessentiallythe creation of ideas and putting them into words.

Consequences ofplagiarism.

 American and Western European universitieshave strict rules about writing original work.  38 bd_blank

Stanford's rulesays plagiarism is "the use, without giving reasonable and appropriatecredit to acknowledging the author or source of another person's original work

  39 bd_blank.That is, they cannot handin the same work for more than one course without the permission otheirinstructors.

        40 bd_blank   Or at least, students mayfail a course or be given a letter of strong criticism that stays on thei schoolrecord.

AStudents and teachers at universities in the U.S. andelsewhere were shocked.

BOne of the possible punishments for plagiarism at U.S.universities is dismissal from the school

CHarvard even warns students about copying themselves.

DShe teaches new students the Latin root of the wordplagiarism to tell them how serious it is.

EThe students who plagiarize will be criticized bytheir teachers.

FAt Stanford University, the definition of plagiarismshows that it includes more than just words

GTrump's assistant said that she justincluded some words of Michelle Obama unconsciously.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

文章上面提到抄袭的新闻已经被广泛传播,下文应当提到公众对此的反应, 故A项最符合文意,且“students and teachers”与下文的“they”照应,故选A。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。所以选择选项A。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

上文提到学生们刚入学时对抄袭的严重性认识不足, D项最符合文意, 即她让学生们知道问题的严重性。故选D。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。所以选择选项D。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

F

解析

上文提到了美国和西方的大学严禁抄袭,选项F又提到了斯坦福大学对剽窃的定义,很明显是在举例说明,故F选项与上下文衔接最紧密。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。所以选择选项F。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

上文提到斯坦福大学的规定, 下文提到了这所大学的学生连自己的作品也不能重复提交,故规定的限制程度比斯坦福大学更严 些。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。所以选择选项C。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

由后面 句or at least可知前面的惩罚应该比后面的要严重,所以选B。

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。所以选择选项B。

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

书面表达 本大题共25分。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 25分

72.假定你是李华,在某外国购物网站上买了 部手机,使用后发现有质量问题,你用英语写了 封投诉

信。给外教Smith写信,请他帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式(format) o

注意:词数100左右; 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;提示词:格式format

正确答案

解析

本题考查春节难忘经历的话题,属于书信体裁的文章,根据材料中提供的要点信息,学生可联系生活常识适当发挥,合情合理即可。

【参考范文】

Dear Mr Smith,

How is everything going on with you?  I’m writing to seek for your help.

I bought a mobile phone from a foreign website last week. To my disappointment, it didn’t function as well as the salesgirl had described. Worse still, it didn’t ring or send short messages, which was far beyond my expectations. Shocked and angry, I’m determined to write a letter of complaint to the relevant department in the hope that the matter could be solved as soon as possible. However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format I’ve used. Therefore, I’d be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please check my complaint letter in the attachment.

An early response would be appreciated.

Yours sincerely,

 Li  Hua.

考查方向

本题考查了有关如何撰写信件和投诉产品质量问题知识点。

解题思路

这是 封朋友之间介绍投诉手机质量问题的信件。主要人称为第 人称,首先是写信的目的,然后是内容,最后是愿望。同学们基本上只要按照题目给出的要点进行发挥即可。 方面,要注意文章的结构,如to my disappointment, worse still等可以让文章成为 个整体,更为流畅。另 方面,还要注意交际的得体性,如文章可使用, as soon as possible however等使句式多样、语气较为婉转。

参考词汇和短语:to my disappointment, worse still等可以让文章成为 个整体,更为流畅。as soon as possible however使句式多样、语气较为婉转。

易错点

内容判断错误,投诉手机质量问题,不要写不沾边的东西。

点击 “立即下载”

即可下载本试卷,含解析哦

知道啦