- 真题试卷
- 模拟试卷
- 预测试卷
1.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，学—科网选出最佳选项。
A
San Francisco Fire Engine Tours
San Francisco Winery Tour
Running: February 1st through April 30th
This delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Islandwhere we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of someof the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)
Departing from the Cannery: Tour times upon request.
Duration(时长): 2 hours
Price: $90
Back to the Fifties Tour
Running: August 16th through August 31st
This tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s mostfantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through SanFrancisco for a free taste of ice cream.
Departing from the Cannery: 5:00 pm and 7:00 pm
Duration: 2 hours
Price: $90
SpookyHalloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district. Authenticfire gear(服装) is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you tosome of the most thrilling parts of San Francisco.
Departing from the Cannery: 6:30 pm and 8:30 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Price: Available upon request
HolidayLights Tour
Running:December 6th through December 23nd
This attractivetour takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authenticfire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit.
Departing from the Cannery: 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm
Duration: 1 hour and 30 minutes
Advance reservations required.
(21) Which of the tours is available in March?A. SanFrancisco Winery Tour.B. Back to the Fifties Tour.C. Spooky Hallowen Tour.D. HolidayLights Tour.
(22) What can tourists do on Back to the FiftiesTours?A. Go to Treasure Island.B. Enjoy the holiday scenes.C. Have free icecream.D. Visit the Presidio district.
(23) What are tourists required to do to go on HolidayLights Tour?A. Take some drinks.B. Set off early in the morning.C. Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.
正确答案
（21）A（22）C（23）D
解析
（21）细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的Running: February 1st through April 30th可知，这个旅游活动是从2月份持续到4月份。
（22）细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.可知，在活动中人们可以享受到免费的冰淇淋。
（23）细节理解题。根据最后一个活动中的Advance reservations required.可知，参加该项活动需要提前预约。
考查方向
（21）本题考查了学生提取细节能力。
（22）本题考查了学生提取细节能力。
（23）本题考查了学生提取细节能力。
解题思路
（21）事实细节题，确定题目关键词，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。
（22）事实细节题，确定题目关键词，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。
（23）事实细节题，确定题目关键词，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。
易错点
（21）把握不住细节信息。
（22）把握不住细节信息。
（23）把握不住细节信息。
2.
B
Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater,employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was ascene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. Thistime, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workerscarried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theaterequipment in preparation for the building’s end.
The filmclassic The Last Picture Show was thelast movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most ofthe 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye tothe old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because itseemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movietheater is preparing to close down.
Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossiblefor the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also areason. ＂This used to be the center of town,＂ he said. ＂Now the area ismostly office buildings and warehouses.＂
Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested inturning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, theseplans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the buildingand land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complexon the land where the theater is located.
The theater audience said good-bye as Bradford locked the doors for thelast time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater had shown its last movie. Thetheater will be missed.
（24）In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?A.It made room for new equipment. B. It signaled the closedown of the theater.C.It was done with the help of the audience.D. It marked the 75th anniversary ofthe theater.
（25）Why was The Last PictureShow put on? A. It was an all-time classic. B. It was about the history ofthe town. C. The audience requested it. D. The theater owner found it suitable.
（26）What will probably happen to the building?A. It will berepaired. B. It will be turned into a museum.C. It will be knocked down. D. Itwill be sold to the city government.
（27）What can we infer about the audience?A. They are disappointedwith Bradford. B. They are sad to part with the old theater. C. They are supportiveof the city officials. D. They are eager to have a shopping center.
正确答案
（24）B（25）D（26）C（27）B
解析
（24） B 细节理解题。根据首段的最后两句可知，这次散场后的清理工作与之前不同的是工人不仅清理走了垃圾，而且还挪走了座椅和剧院的其他设备，因为剧院已经被转卖出去了。
（25）D 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句可知，剧院老板选择这部电影是因为这部电影本身讲述的就是小镇上唯一的电影院准备关门停业的故事，与Plaza Theater的现状一样。
（26）C 推理判断题。根据第四段末句中的＂which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.＂可以推断出这个剧院将被拆除，取而代之的是一个现代的购物中心。
（27）B 推理判断题。根据第二段中的＂most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building＂可知，人们非常难过，不愿意看到老剧院被拆掉。
考查方向
（24）本题考查了学生提取细节能力。
（25）本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。
（26）本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。
（27）本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。
解题思路
（24）事实细节题，确定题目关键词，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。
（25）推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
（26）推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
（27）推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
易错点
（24）把握不住细节信息。
（25）把握不住相关要点。
（26）把握不住相关要点。
（27）把握不住相关要点。
3.
C
After years of heated debate, gray wolves werereintroduced to Yellowstone National Park. Fourteen wolves were caught inCanada and transported to the park. By last year, the Yellowstone wolfpopulation had grown to more than 170 wolves.
Gray wolves once were seen here and there in theYellowstone area and much of the continental United States, but they weregradually displaced by human development. By the 1920s, wolves hadpractically disappeared from the Yellowstone area. They went farther north intothe deep forests of Canada, where there were fewer humans around.
The disappearance of the wolves had many unexpectedresults. Deer and elk populations — major food sources (来源) for the wolf — grew rapidly. These animalsconsumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park. In the absence of wolves,coyote populations also grew quickly. The coyotes killed a large percentage ofthe park’s red foxes, and completely drove away the park’s beavers.
As early as 1966, biologists asked the government to considerreintroducing wolves to Yellowstone Park. They hoped that wolves would be ableto control the elk and coyote problems. Many farmers opposed the plan becausethey feared that wolves would kill their farm animals or pets.
Thegovernment spent nearly 30 years coming up with a plan to reintroduce thewolvers. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages thewolf packs in Yellowstone. Today, the debate continues over how well the graywolf is fitting in at Yellowstone. Elk, deer, and coyote populations are down, whilebeavers and red foxes have made a comeback. The Yellowstone wolf project hasbeen a valuable experiment to help biologists decide whether to reintroducewolves to other parts of the country as well.
（28）What is the textmainly about?A. Wildlife research in the United States.B. Plant diversity inthe Yellowstone area.C. The conflict between farmers and gray wolves.D. Thereintroduction of wolves to Yellowstone Park.
（29） What doesthe underlined word ＂displaced＂ in paragraph 2mean?A. Tested. B. Separated.C. Forcedout. D. Tracked down.
（30）What did thedisappearance of gray wolves bring about?A. Damage to local ecology. B. Adecline in the park’s income.C. Preservation of vegetation. D. An increase in thevariety of animals.
(31) What is the author’s attitude towards theYellowstone wolf project? A. Doubtful. B. Positive. C. Disapproving. D. Uncaring.
正确答案
（28）D（29）C（30）A（31）B
解析
（28）文章开门见山提出黄石公园引进灰狼，然后追述原因和转机，由此得出文章中心话题是引进灰狼。
（29）根据段落后两句内容，人类发展侵占灰狼生活领域，灰狼北迁，得出灰狼被人类排挤。
（30）根据第三段，灰狼减少，鹿群增多，植被破坏，土狼激增，猎杀赤狐，赶走海狸，所以灰狼消失导致当地生态平衡破坏。
（31）根据文章末段的最后一句可知，作者认为引进灰狼的项目是很有价值的实验，因此可推知作者对这一举措持肯定的态度。
考查方向
（28）本题考查了学生归纳概括的能力。
（29）本题考查了学生词义推断能力。
（30）本题考查了学生推理判断能力。
（31）本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。
解题思路
（28）主旨大意题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口，把握文章整体架构，归纳概括。
（29）词义猜测题，结合上下文，推敲缺失意思，结合自身词汇储备，确定词义。
（30）推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
（31）推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
易错点
（28）把握不住文章架构。
（29）把握不住细节信息。
（30）把握不住相关要点。
（31）把握不住相关要点。
4.
D
The Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned anelectric car into a mobile laboratory named ＂DriveLAB＂ in order tounderstand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the keystress points are.
Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for afall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming moreisolated(隔绝) and inactive.
Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developingin-vehicle technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them tocontinue driving into later life.
These include custom-made navigation(导航) tools, night vision systems and intelligent speedadaptations. Phil Blythe explains: ＂For many older people,particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important forpreserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and aboutwithout having to rely on others.＂
＂But we all have to accept that as we get older our reactionsslow down and this often results in people avoiding any potentially challengingdriving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result isthat people stop driving before they really need to.＂
Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains: ＂The DriveLAB ishelping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for olderdrivers and how we might use technology to address these problems.
＂For example, most of uswould expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else butsurprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they struggled to keep at a constantspeed and so were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk ofgetting fined. We’re looking at the benefits of systems which control theirspeed as a way of preventing that.
＂We hope that our work will help with technological solutions(解决方案) to ensure that olderdrivers stay safer behind the wheel.＂
（32） What isthe purpose of the DriveLAB?A. To explore new means of transport.B. To designnew types of cars.C. To find out older driver’s problems.D. To teach peopletraffic rules.
（33） Why isdriving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?A. It keeps themindependent.B. It helps them save time.C. It builds up their strength.D. Itcures their mental illnesses.
（34）What doresearchers hope to do for older drivers?A. Improve their driving skills.B. Developdriver-assist technologies.C. Provide tips on repairing their cars.D. Organizeregular physical checkups.
（35） What isthe best title for the text?A. A new Model Electric CarB. A Solution to TrafficProblemsC. Driving Services for EldersD. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road
正确答案
（32）C（33）A（34）B（35）D
解析
（32）细节理解题。根据文章首段的内容可知，研制DriveLAB的目的是为了更好地了解老年司机所面临的挑战，从而发现关键的压力所在。
（33）推理判断题。根据第四段中 Phil Blythe所说的＂...driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others＂可知，在Phil Blythe看来，能够开车是老年人能够保持独立生活和自由外出的重要条件。
（34）推理判断题。根据文重最后三段的内容可知,研究人员希望能够通过研制一些司机捕助技术来諾動老年司机延长驾龄、享受更多的独立生活。
（35）主旨大意题。文重主要介绍了科研人员通过把电动车改装成一款DriveLAB来研究如何帮助解决老年司机在开车时候遇到的问题,以使延长他们独立生活的时间,提高他们的生活底量。
考查方向
（32）本题考查了学生提取细节能力。
（33）本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。
（34）本题考查了学生推理判断能力。
（35）本题考查了学生归纳概括的能力。
解题思路
（32）事实细节题，确定题目关键词，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。
（33）推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
（34）推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
（35）文章大意题。抓住文章主旨、把握文章架构，归纳概括。
易错点
（32）把握不住细节信息。
（33）把握不住相关要点。
（34）把握不住相关要点。
（35）把握不住文章架构。
5.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blameon the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wake-up lies in restingyour body clock. 36 Here’s how to make one.
● 37 In order to make a change, you need to decidewhy it’s important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with yourfamily, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day? Once youare clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the changeyou want to make.
● Rethink mornings. Now thatyou know why you want to wake up, consider re-arranging your morningactivities. If you want time to have breakfast with your family, save some timethe night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. 38 That’sa quarter-hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with atimer.
● Keep yoursleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you’re tired out by Friday night, sleepingin on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actuallyfeeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. 39
● Keep a recordand evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel.After you’ve tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. 40 Ifnot, take another look at other methods you could try.
A. Get a sleepspecialist.
B. Find the right motivation.
C. A better plan for sleep can help.
D.And consider setting a second alarm.
E. If the steps you take are working, keepit up.
F. Stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.G.Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.
正确答案
（36）C（37）B（38）G（39）F（40）E
解析
（36）根据后句关键词one可以判断，空前后内容为线索，缺少解决方法，得出C。
（37）本段围绕建议人们确定早起的目的，所以得出B。
（38）根据下文，作者建议人们买定时咖啡机，节约15分钟时间，用来睡眠，文中的 a quarter-hour和选项里面15 minutes呼应，得出G。
（39）根据中心句，本段建议人们周末固定作息，得出stick to your set bedtime and wake-up time, no matter the day.
（40）后句建议人们如果这样做没作用就尝试新办法，由此推断出该空与If not对应，即如果有效果的话如何去做。故选E。
考查方向
（36）本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。
（37）本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。
（38）本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。
（39）本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。
（40）本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。
解题思路
（36）此题是注释性句子题。
（37）此题是注释性句子题。
（38）此题是注释性句子题。
（39）此题是注释性句子题。
（40）此题是注释性句子题。
易错点
（36）上下文没有弄明白。
（37）上下文没有弄明白。
（38）上下文没有弄明白。
（39）上下文没有弄明白。
（40）上下文没有弄明白。
6.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Toronto man is offering a free round-the-world air ticketto the right woman. But 41 apply. You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 42 .
Jordan Axani, 28, said he and his then girlfriend, Elizabeth Gallagher,booked heavily discounted round-the-world air tickets in May, but their 43 ended and he did not want her ticket to 44 .The ticket had a strict no-transfer（不可转让） 45 , but since passport information was not required when 46 ,any Canadian Elizabeth Gallagher can 47 it.
＂I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someoneto 48 alot of joy,＂ said Axani. He posted his 49 on a social networking website, and receivedthousands of e-mails, including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the 50 passports. ＂More 51 ,there are hundreds of Canadians who are interested in 52 their name to Elizabeth Gallagher,＂ Axani said. ＂It was absolutelyout of 53 , thousands of e-mails, people around theworld 54 their stories of travel.＂
Axani wrote in his post that he is not 55 anything in return and that the woman who usesthe 56 ticket canchoose to either travel with him or 57 the ticket and travel on her own.
The 58 isscheduled to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan,Prague, Paris, Bangkok and New Delhi before 59 in Toronto on January 8. He said the 60 woman will be announced on the website and thetrip will be shared online.
（41）A. benefitsB. deposits C. restrictionsD. examinations
（42）A. originB. passportC.accentD. friend
（43）A. holidayB. marriage C. dream D.relationship
（44）A. go to wasteB. cometo mind C. go on saleD. come into effect
（45）A. policyB. order C. paymentD. schedule
（46）A. applying B. bookingC. checkingD. bargaining
（47）A. use B. borrowC. choose D. buy
（48）A. sacrificeB. express C. experience D.provide
（49）A. answerB. adviceC.offer D. comment
（50）A. sameB. right C. newD. real
（51）A. interesting B.annoying C. satisfying D. convincing
（52）A. writing B.giving C. lendingD. changing
（53）A. touchB.question C. date D. control
（54）A. admiring B.advertising C. sharing D. doubting
（55） A. leaving B.looking for C. losing D. dealingwith
（56） A. singleB. strangeC. regular D. extra
（57）A. return B.takeC. reserve D. hide
（58） A. interviewB.programC. trip D. meeting
（59）A. ending B.calling C. repeating D. staying
（60）A. honored B.lovelyC. intelligent D. lucky
正确答案
41-45 C.BDAA
46-50 BACCB
51-55 ADDCB
56-60 DBCAD
解析
（41）C考查名词。A. benefits利益；B. deposits押金；C. restrictions限制；D. examinations考试。根据后句内容You must be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian 42 可知申请免费环球旅行是有条件限制的，需要是名叫Elizabeth Gallagher、有加拿大护照的女子。
（42）B 考查名词。A. origin 来源；B. passport护照；C. accent 口音；D. friend朋友。根据第三段中的including thirty from actual Elizabeth Gallaghers with the _____passports可知，申请人需要有加拿大的护照。故选B。
（43）D 考查名词。A. holiday 假期；B. marriage 婚姻；C. dream梦想；D. relationship关系。根据下文Jordan Axani转让机票可知他和女朋友关系结束了。
（44） A 考查动词短语。A. go to waste浪费；B. come to mind想到；C. go on sale 开始销售；D. come into effect 开始生效。根据下文＂I just want to see the ticket go to good use and for someone to 48 a lot of joy＂可知他之所以想把票赠送给同名的人，目的是不想浪费掉机票。故选A。
（45）A 考查名词。A. policy政策；B. order 命令；C. payment 付款；D. schedule 计划，时间表。机票都是实名制，而且不可以转让，根据常识和语境可知这是一种政策。故选A。
（46） B 考查动词。A. applying申请；B. booking预订；C. checking核实；D. bargaining讨价还价。虽然机票不可转让，但是在预订的时候不需要护照的具体信息，因此在预订后这张机票可以给姓名相同的人使用。故选B。
（47）考察动词，A使用B借用C选择D购买，根据上文，因为护照信息没有登记，所以只要是同名并且拥有加拿大护照就可以。
（48）考察动词。A牺牲B表达C经历D提供。人们如果能够免费环球旅行，自然会享受乐趣。
（49）考察名词。A答案B建议C提议D评论。根据上文可知作者在社交网站提出提议，赠送机票。
（50）考察形容词，A同样的B正确的C新的D真实的。根据空格前面名字和文章第一段提出的目标人物的条件，这里是指申请中的30位同名并且有正确护照的人。
（51）. A 考查形容词。A. interesting有趣的；B. annoying令人恼火的；C. satisfying令人满意的；D. convincing令人信服的。根据空后的内容可知有数百人想改名字，这当然是一件很有趣的事情。
（52） D 考查动词。A. writing 写；B. giving给；C. lending借出；D. changing改变。根据上文可知申请的要求是需要和Jordan Axani前女友同名，所以有人甚至想改名字。
（53） D 考查名词。A. touch触动；B. question问题；C. date日期；D. control控制。根据后句内容可知，世界上的很多人都知道这件事，如果允许人们改名字的话，那么事情就会无法控制。
（54）C 考查动词。A. admiring羡慕；B. advertising 广告；C. sharing分享；D. doubting怀疑。根据上文可知Jordan Axani收到了数千封邮件，所以很多人都分享他们的旅行故事。
（55） B 考查动词。A. leaving 离开；B. looking for 寻找；C. losing失去；D. dealing with 对付。根据文章首段的首句可知Jordan Axani是免费送给别人他多余的票，而不求回报。
（56） D 考查形容词。A. single 单一的；B. strange奇怪的；C. regular定期的；D. extra额外的。根据第二段可知Jordan Axani在和女朋友分手后，女朋友的机票就是多余出来的了。
（57）B 考查动词。A. return 回去；B. take拿走；C. reserve保留；D. hide隐藏。根据空后内容and travel on her own可知，申请到票的人可以和他一起旅行，也可以拿着票自己去旅行。
（58） C 考查名词。A. interview采访；B. program项目；C. trip旅行；D. meeting会面。根据第三段末句their stories of travel可知，Jordan Axani是在赠送环球旅行的飞机票。
（59）A 考查动词。A. ending结尾；B. calling 打电话；C. repeating 重复；D. staying停留。根据句意可知旅行是December 21从纽约出发，途经米兰、布拉格等多个城市，最后到达多伦多，结束旅行。
（60） D 考查形容词。A. honored 感到光荣的；B. lovely可爱的；C. intelligent聪明的；D. lucky幸运的。文章介绍了Jordan Axani免费赠送环球旅行的机票的故事，所以能选上的人是幸运的人。
考查方向
（41）本题考查了词义辨析。
（42）本题考查了词义辨析。
（43）本题考查了词义辨析。
（44）本题考查了词义辨析。
（45）本题考查了词义辨析。
（46）本题考查了词义辨析。
（47）本题考查了词义辨析。
（48）本题考查了词义辨析。
（49）本题考查了词义辨析。
（50）本题考查了词义辨析。
（51）本题考查了词义辨析。
（52）本题考查了词义辨析。
（53）本题考查了词义辨析。
（54）本题考查了词义辨析。
（55）本题考查了词义辨析。
（56）本题考查了词义辨析。
（57）本题考查了词义辨析。
（58）本题考查了词义辨析。
（50）本题考查了词义辨析。
（60）本题考查了词义辨析。
解题思路
（41）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（42）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（43）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（44）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（45）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（46）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（47）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（48）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（49）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（50）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（51）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（52）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（53）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（54）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（55）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（56）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（57）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（58）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（59）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
（60）此题是词义辨析题，要根据语境选择合适的单词。
易错点
（41）单词意思不明。
（42）单词意思不明。
（43）单词意思不明。
（44）单词意思不明。
（45）单词意思不明。
（46）单词意思不明。
（47）单词意思不明。
（48）单词意思不明。
（49）单词意思不明。
（50）单词意思不明。
（51）单词意思不明。
（52）单词意思不明。
（53）单词意思不明。
（54）单词意思不明。
（55）单词意思不明。
（56）单词意思不明。
（57）单词意思不明。
（58）单词意思不明。
（59）单词意思不明。
（60）单词意思不明。
7.第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning £6500 a day as 62 model in New York.
Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).
She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.
Sarah says, ＂My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.＂
【语篇导读】本文是一篇人物介绍，介绍了16岁的Sarah所做的生活规划。
正确答案
（61）resting
（62）a
（63）has been told/was told
（64）who
（65）to prove
（66）education
（67）invitations
（68）in
（69） comes
（70） certainly
解析
（61）resting 考查非谓语动词。 固定短语：spend time doing sth花费时间做某事。
（62） a 考查冠词。model是可数名词，前面没有限定词，而此处泛指 ＂一个＂，故填a。
（63）was told / has been told 考查动词的时态和语态。根据语境可判断出谓语动词应该用一般过去时或现在完成时的被动形式，又因主语Sarah是第三人称单数，故填was told / has been told。
（64） who 考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为Sarah，指人，要用who。
（65）to prove 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.想要做某事。
（66）education 考查词形转换。形容词性物主代词后面应该接名词形式。
（67） invitations 考查名词单复数。several修饰可数名词复数形式，故填invitations。
（68） in 考查介词。in表示＂在某方面＂，获得某项学位 ＂get a degree in…＂。
（69）comes 考查动词。根据语境可知Sarah认为当下应该是学业第一，说明现在的情况应该用一般现在时。
（70） certainly 考查副词。修饰动词应该用副词形式，故填certainly。
考查方向
（61）本题考查了非谓语动词的用法
（62）本题考查了冠词
（63）本题考查了动词时态和语态
（64）本题考查了定语从句
（65）本题考查了非谓语动词
（66）本题考查了词性转换
（67）本题考查了名词单复数
（68）本题考查了介词
（69）本题考查了动词变型
（70）本题考查了副词
解题思路
（61）此题是非谓语动词。根据句意和语法来判断。
（62）此题是冠词。要根据句意和后面名词判断。
（63）此题是动词时态和语态判断，考虑句意和逻辑主语的关系来判断。
（64）此题是定语从句。要根据语境。
（65）此题是非谓语动词题。
（66）此题是词形转换，结合句意。
（67）此题是名词单复数，结合语境和单词特点。
（68）此题是介词，结合语境。
（69）此题是动词变形。根据句意和语法来判断。
（70）此题是副词和形容词转换。根据句意和语法来判断。
易错点
（61）上下文意思不理解。
（62）上下文意思不理解。
（63）上下文意思不理解。
（64）上下文意思不理解。
（65）上下文意思不理解。
（66）上下文意思不理解。
（67）上下文意思不理解。
（68）上下文意思不理解。
（69）上下文意思不理解。
（70）上下文意思不理解。
8.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I look at this picture of myself. I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述作者看到镜中的自己，想起来美好的过去。
正确答案
When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only
have
physically and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took,
but taken
I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.
became
Around me in∧ picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time,car
this/the that/which
magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kings of cars and
different
planes, playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to
latest
me many happy memories of your high school days.
my
解析
该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。做题时候，学生首先需要理顺文章脉络，弄懂文章大意：。本文是一篇记叙文。对照考查方向逐句分析找到错误并且准备修改。71. of去掉 realize是及物动词，去掉of。72. had→ have in the past few years是现在完成时的标志性短语。73. and→ but not only ..but also 固定短语。74. took→ taken 根据句意可知是被动语态。75. become →became 根据took可知用一般过去时。76.in 后加the 特指前句中的picture.77. they→that/which 考查定语从句。they不能引导定语从句，因为指代things，所以把they改为that或者which。78. difference→different 考查形容词。修饰名词kinds应该用形容词形式。79. late→latest 考查形容词最高级。根据句意可知此处指最新的音乐唱片，故把late改为latest。80. your→my 考查代词。根据句意可知此处是我高中时代生活的美好回忆，故把your改为my。
考查方向
解题思路
1、理顺文章脉络。2、对照着考查方向逐句找错误。3、重读文章，核查答案。
易错点
冠词、代词、介词、形容词和副词的基本用法、非谓语动词、连词、动词时态语态、动词变形、固定搭配等。
9.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入，内容包括：
（1）球队活动；
（2）报名方式及截止日期。
注意：
（1）词数100左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
正确答案
参考范文
Dear Eric,
How time flies! I’m writing to tell you that the ping-pong team is asking for new players. Do you want to join us?
I really want to invite you to share your free time with us, as being a ping-pong player is your long-cherished dream. You always dream of playing on the playground with so many eyes focused on me. Meanwhile, we have lots of training class after school and 20 competition are waiting for us this term. Just join us, your playing technique is sure to be improved.
I do hope you can join us and make your dream realized. Send an e-mail to 656733@qq.com before June 18.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
解析
本题考查有关邀请朋友加入校乒乓球队的话题，属于应用文体裁的文章，根据材料中提供的要点信息，学生可联系生活常识适当发挥，合情合理即可。
考查方向
解题思路
这是李华为了关于邀请朋友加入校乒乓球队。主要人称为第一人称，首先是陈述写邮件目的，然后陈述球队活动，最后是明确报名方式和截止日期。同学们基本上只要按照题目给出的要点进行发挥即可。一方面，要注意文章的结构，如 As for. Owing to等可以让文章成为一个整体，更为流畅。另一方面，还要注意交际的得体性。多用各种从句，使句式多样、语气较为婉转。
参考词汇和短语：As for. Owing to
易错点
内容判断错误，写关于邀请信，不要写不沾边的东西。