英语 福州市2016年高三第一次模拟考试
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简答题(综合题) 本大题共0分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
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题型:简答题
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物业承接查验期档案的索取对象是( )。

A.建设单位
B.施工单位
C.监理单位
D.早期介入的物业服务企业

正确答案

A

解析

暂无解析

1
题型:简答题
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国家对从事物业管理活动的企业,实行( )制度。

A.职业资格证书
B.资质管理
C.自治管理
D.生产许可管理

正确答案

B

解析

暂无解析

1
题型:简答题
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( )的目的是了解应聘者是否掌握应聘岗位所必须具备的基础知识和专业知识。

A.面试
B.实际应用测验
C.知识测验
D.劳动技能测验

正确答案

C

解析

暂无解析

1
题型:简答题
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某客户想将手中的澳元兑换成美元,此时银行的外汇宝牌价为:澳元/美元0.7485/0.7514该客户应以_________与银行交易。

A.以1澳元=0.7485美元
B.以1澳元=0.7514美元
C.以1澳元=0.7485美元和0.7514美元的中间价
D.与银行协商后的汇率

正确答案

A

解析

暂无解析

1
题型:简答题
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评标委员会成员的义务不包括( )。

A.应当客观、公正地履行职务
B.不得接触投标人
C.对所提出的评审意见承担个人责任
D.应当遵守职业道德

正确答案

B

解析

暂无解析

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

D

The World Health Organization (WHO) said that processed meat may be carcipogenic(致癌). Do you still dare eat cancer-linked processed meat ? Here are some comments on the website.

Bill (Australia) I’d rather live a short, pleasant life than a long, unhappy one, denying(拒绝给予) myself tasty food just because some experts say it’s not healthy. We should all enjoy the one life we have ---if I had listened to every piece of health advice I would never go anywhere, eat anything or enjoy life in any way. So, I won’t change my habit. I am going to have bacon sandwich, glass of wine, burger, can of coke whenever I fell like it.

Tim (America) Is meat really as bad as smoking: I don’t think so. According to the WHO 34,000 people die worldwide per year because they eat processed meat. In 2012, 8.2 million people died of cancer worldwide. That means if you eat a lot of processed meat you have a chance of being among the 0.41 percent of people dying of cancer because of processed meat. I’ll take the chance.

Helen (Switzerland) The WHO doesn’t say that just one bite of meat causes cancer, it is rather saying that people should vary their diet. People who eat more meat often have other unhealthy habits. They usually eat fewer fruits and vegetables and they also often exercise less

Van (China) Perhaps this report will make people consider becoming vegetarians ( 素食者). So for your health, the environment and future generations, it is not difficult; it just needs a change of attitude. There is a vast variety of other delicious food available to enjoy.

32. What if Bill has to change his habit ?

AHe’ll feel unhappy.

BB. He’ll live a pleasant life.

CHe’ll go on a diet.

DHe’ll become a vegetarian.

33. What does Tim think about eating processed meat ?

AToo risky.

BB. Fairly safe.

CPopular worldwide.

DVery unhealthy.

34. What may be Helen a response to WHO’s warning ?

ACaring little about it.

BB. Eating whatever she likes.

CVarying the diet and doing exercise.

DTaking a diet without meat.

35. Who have the most similar viewpoints ?

ABill and Tim.

BB. Tim and Helen.

CHelen and Van.

DBill and Van.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

时间安排好,C和D篇多是说明文,一般不难的

考查方向

考查细节理解题

解题思路

直接定位Bill的评论,找到So后的change,看出前面的won't,再向前推出enjoy,pleasant他想要的是愉悦的生活,如果他改变了生活习惯,这也不能吃,那也不能吃,不开心的生活不是他想要的。

易错点

B

教师点评

健康话题,要以原文为基,根据常识判断

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

加工食物有患病风险,但是只有0.41%的几率,也不必过虑

考查方向

观点态度题

解题思路

通过原文第二行定位问题,但是第一句I don't think so 和最后一句I will take the chance看出Tim完全不担心这个几率并愿意尝试,因此选B

易错点

A

教师点评

本题应尊重Tim的看法,选对答案即可。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题细节不难理解,只要看清文中的形容词,对应Helen的态度。

考查方向

细节理解题

解题思路

第一句就表明了WHO的建议,根据原文should vary their diet.可知道答案,后面还有fewer和less饮食习惯不好才会得病

易错点

B

教师点评

做题按部就班,定位好答案

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

开头引入的是WHO世卫警告加工食物会致癌,评论态度主要根据自身生活习惯而定的。

考查方向

观点态度题

解题思路

对比四人的态度,可以得知Bill和Tim都是乐于天命的人,对生活持非常乐观的态度。可以先排除Helen和Van,一个素食,一个食物多样化,多运动,其实观点是不同的。

易错点

C

教师点评

四道题,按顺序做好即可。

阅读理解 本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 6分

C

In the past, friendships were greatly limited by time, space and attention; increasing home and workplace mobility has made it even harder to keep social relations over time. Through a combination of user controls, new technologies and changing standards of social behavior, Facebook is freeing us from these limitations, making friendships more accessible, pleasant and diverse than ever before.

First, Facebook allows you to find and rediscover friends and then reminds you of these connections, so that you are less likely to fall out of touch with the long-lost school friend, or the family member in a different country. 'Second, Facebook creates an environment that allows you to interact easily with others : you can share your photos,videos,links and thoughts with your friends, and respond to what they share in turn. Third, Facebook’s unique technical system helps you to discover your friends,most valuable stories. These technologies allow people to keep and enrich friendships that they might otherwise have been unable to keep.

The effect of this is very great. A recent study by Keith Hampton for the Pew Internet and American Life Project discovered that users of social networking websites have larger, more diverse social circles, online and offline. This outcome comes at no cost to one’s closest relationships, which are kept in person and over the phone. Instead, the hour that the average user spends each day socializing on Facebook comes at the expense of less social activities, such as the three or so hours a day the average person spends watching television.

Time may limit our ability to keep social ties, but our desire for social communication is limitless. Just as boats have allowed us to cross oceans and vehicles have allowed us to move mountains, Facebook is a tool that allows us to stay more deeply connected with a larger and more diverse set of friends.

29. What can you do with the help of Facebook according to the text?

AProtect the environment.

BFind a new house or workplace.

CRediscover long-lost classmates.

DChange the behavior towards your friends.

30. What will social networking websites do?

AIncrease the diversity of social relations.

BShare the hours of watching television.

CRestrict personal friendship.

DLimit social activities.

31. What is the author's attitude towards Facebook?

AWorried.

BDoubtful.

CApproving.

DCurious.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

除非看不到First-Second-Third三部曲,不然想不出怎么会做错的。

考查方向

考查细节题

解题思路

第一,先定位Facebook脸书在第一段,free us from使我们摆脱旧通讯方式的局限。

答案在第二段,First-Second-Third可知第一点就有答案rediscover。

易错点

B

教师点评

本题属于简单的细节题

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

不看错问题的题干,应该不会选错的。

考查方向

细节理解题

解题思路

通过题干social networking websites定位到第三段2-3行,问题强调动词-作用。原文后面have larger,more diverse social circles多样的朋友圈,对照选项。选A

易错点

D

教师点评

C篇貌似困难,但是很多答案就在原文,或者用排除法。这题只看选项的动词即可排除异项

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

A担忧一般不选,B怀疑或D好奇,可能有些同学没看清问题就会误选

考查方向

考查观点态度题

解题思路

作者通过对比古今沟通方式来引出Facebook,用三点阐述其好处,最后还用实例来说明Facebook的效果,因此作者的态度是支持,因此选C

易错点

D/B

教师点评

文章不错,理解中文后,考生可以当美文朗读。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

A

If you need to spend time on the road,it’s important to find ways to keep safe on your feet. Don’t suppose it's your right of way. Yes, you might be crossing at the right place, at the right time, within the crosswalk area, but you are still exposed to danger. It could be a distracted driver, or a cyclist with a loose sense of traffic rules, so you could still get hurt. You can be in the right legally, but that won’t be much help when you're in the hospital.

Follow pedestrian signals. Just as drivers aren’t supposed to speed up to beat a light when crossing through an intersection, pedestrians need to take the same care when obeying their own signals. If the hand is flashing and the countdown is into single digits (数字),stay where you are. Trying to outrun the flashing hand is unsafe,especially as cars try to clear the intersection before the light turns red.

Give drivers enough time to stop when crossing. Don’t suppose that drivers will jam on their brakes when you hit the crosswalk signals. Some provinces, such as Alberta, issue (发出)a ticket if you don’t give drivers enough time to brake.

Cross quickly. Once you’ve followed all of the other rules, and it is safe to cross the street, don’t then just wander along in front of six lanes (车道)of traffic. There’s no need to run or jog, but respect the drivers who respected you enough to stop for you.

21. Who is the text intended for?

ADrivers

BCyclists

CPolice

DPedestrians.

22.What does the underlined word “distracted” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A Considerate.

BStrange.

CKind-hearted. 

DAbsent-minded.

23. In what case would pedestrians in Alberta be fined?      

A Racing against time with drivers. 

BFollowing crosswalk signals.     

CCrossing the crosswalk area.  

D  Walking outside six lane

24. What can be a suitable title for the text?

ARules for Traffic Police

      

B Tips to Keep Safe on Your Feet

  

C  Things Every Driver Should Know

     

DSignals for Both Pedestrians and Drivers

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

把握第一段的大意,小心遵规是为了防司机和骑行者

考查方向

推断题,目标人群

解题思路

通过文中第一句keep safe on your feet知道是走路的,然后看选项pedestrians是步行者,如果考生不知道ped的意思,也可以通过排除法来找答案。

易错点

A,B

教师点评

目标读者或写作目的,通过大意排除即可

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题的absent-minded心不在焉的是大家熟悉的短语,只要不怀疑自己都能选对。

考查方向

猜词义题

解题思路

通过dis+动词表否定,再根据前面danger和后面get hurt可以排除B答案。

易错点

B

教师点评

童鞋们,distracted的反义词是attractive么?

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

如果你看错了前面,也许会选错

考查方向

细节理解题

解题思路

通过(发出)定位Alberta这个省,根据原文give drivers enough time to brake.如果你不给足够的时间司机刹车,将会被罚款。

易错点

B

教师点评

细节题需要细心观察前后的连词

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

思维不混乱的话,都能从每段开头找到答案

考查方向

主旨大意题

解题思路

关注篇章结构,从头到位都是关于cross,on feet或jog走路的,文章标题应为行人过马路的注意事项

易错点

D

教师点评

主旨大意题有时候能成为阅读解题的切入点

补全信息 本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。把答案填写在题中横线上。
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题型: 多选题
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分值: 10分

When you’re in high school, it can be difficult to find a job. You may not have much, or any, formal work experience and there aren’t many jobs available for teenagers. However, if you’re looking for a job,there are things you can do to help get your application noticed and help yourself get hired.   36 

l Don’tbe shy.

Tell everyone you know you are looking for a job. Manyjobs aren’t advertised and you may be able to get a good job lead from a friendor family member.

l   37 

One good way to get experience is to start by working for friends and neighbors. Babysitting, garden work, doing cleaning, and petsitting all can be included on your resume(简历).

l Keep an open mind.

  38   This is a tough market and you may not be able to find a job doing what you want to do. The more flexibility you have, the more opportunities you’ll be able to apply for. Plus, even if thejob wasn’t your first choice, it may turn out to be better than you expected.

l Check the rules.

There are only certain jobs you can do and hours you canwork.   39   The minimum age you can work at paid non-agricultural employment is14.

l Write a resume.

A resume may not be required by employers.   40   Even though you may not have much informationto include, a resume shows that you’re serious about your job search.

AA. Start close to home.

BA. Be always optimistic.

CA. You can count on the following chance.

DDon’t limit yourself to certain types of jobs.

EA. But it can help you stand out from the competition.

FA. These job search tips will help you get your job searchstarted.

GA. Check the Child Labor Law regulations to see how theyapply to you.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

F

考查方向


解题思路

根据选项所在位置:第一段最后,总概部分应为介绍这些tips提示的用处,下文分点说明,因此选F总起

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解题思路

37为小标题,所以从A和B之间选,A是离家近,B是要积极,从后面正文为邻居和朋友工作开始,可以知道是从亲友团开始。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解题思路

标题是open mind放宽胸怀或保持一颗大大的心,或许有考生以为是敞开还是开放?下文有more flexibility灵活性和 opportunities机遇,说明不要局限于残酷职场里的某一个职位,所以选D,不要limit限制自我的发展。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

G

解题思路

本分点的标题是:熟读法律

根据下文还有最小年龄是14岁,和G项Check the Children儿童权益保护法得知答案。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

E

解题思路

本分点小标题为写简历,通过前面否定词简历可能不是雇主硬性要求,___________下一句是尽管,连续两句都有转折,可以得知用But,选出正确答案E,也可以用排除法

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