英语 石嘴山市2016年高三第一次模拟考试
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阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

A

A Guide to the University

Food

The TWU Cafeteria is open 7am to 8pm.It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals.You can pay with cash or your ID cards.You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk.Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.

If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food, and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Gouglas Centre.This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.

Relaxation

The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating.Monthly activities are held here for all international students.Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.

Health

Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre is committed to physical, emotional and social health.A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice.The cost of this is included in your medical insurance.Hours are Monday to Friday, 9am to noon and 1;00 to 4;30pm.

Academic Support

All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall.Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills.You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30–minute appointments per week maximum.This service is free.

Transportation

The TWU Express is a shuttle(班车) service.The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Centre.Operation hours are between 8am and 3pm.Saturdays only.Round trip fare is $1.

21.What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?

ADo homework and watch TV

BBuy drinks and enjoy concerts

Chave meals and meet with friends

DAdd money to your ID and play chess

22.Where and when can you cook your own food?

AThe McMillan Hall , Sunday.

BThe Lower Café, Sunday

CThe TWU Cafeteria, Friday

DThe Globe, Friday

23.The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre _________.

Ais open six days a week

Bgives advice on mental health

Ctrains students in medical care

Doffers services free of charge

24.How can you seek help from the Writing Center?

ABy filling in a sign-up form

BBy applying online

CBy calling the center

DBy going to the center directly

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

have meals 吃饭;meet with friends 和朋友会面。所以选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据第一段“It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals”及“you can use the tables to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.”可知,你可以在TWU Cafeteria 吃东西或者是和朋友会面。

易错点

不够仔细,提取不到对应信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

be available for… 可用的,可获取的;所以选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“The Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing, studying, cooking, and eating.”可知,在Globe, 你是可以自己煮东西吃的。

易错点

不够仔细,提取不到对应信息。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

give advice on … 给…建议;mental health 心里健康。所以选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice”可知,Wellness Centre 主要是为健康咨询而设计的。

易错点

不够仔细,提取不到对应信息。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

sign up for an appointment 登记预约。所以选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door two 30–minute appointments per week maximum”可知,若想获得学生方面的帮助,首先要填写表格预约。

易错点

不够仔细,提取不到对应信息。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

B

Ireland,Japan,China scientists share the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine.William Campbell,Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the prize for their work against diseases,the award-giving body said on Monday.

Tu Youyou, a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, has no postgraduate degree. She has never studied or done research abroad. She is neither a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences nor the Chinese Academy of Engineering. However, the 81-year-old pharmacologist has become the first scientist on the Chinese mainland to win a Lasker Award, the medical prize of the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation.

The Lasker Awards have existed since 1945. Tu was presented the 2011 Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award on September 23. She discovered a drug called artemisinin . The drug is now widely used against malaria .

Tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug in the late 1960s during the "cultural revolution" (1966-76). They made 380 herbal extracts from 200 potential recipes. The recipes came from traditional Chinese medical books. The team then tested them on malaria-infected mice. Finally Tu became interested in an extract of the plant qinghao, or sweet wormwood .

According to an ancient Chinese medicine book, qinghao was once used to treat malaria. However, the extract they made in the lab didn't work well. Maybe, thought Tu, the effective ingredient in qinghao was destroyed by high temperatures. Therefore, Tu tried to make the extract with an ether which has a much lower boiling point than water.

In 1971, after more than 190 failures, Tu finally got an extract that was 100 percent effective against the malaria parasites .The extract was called qinghaosu, later renamed artemisinin.

According to a statement on the Lasker Foundation website, during the past four decades, Tu's drug has saved millions of lives. It is especially important for children in the poorest and least developed parts of the world. However, not many people knew of the scientist until she won the Lasker Award this month.

Lasker Awards are known as "America's Nobels" for the reason that in the last two decades, 28 Lasker Prize winners have gone on to receive the Nobel Prize, and 80 since 1945, according to Xinhua News Agency.

" The discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine," Tu said when she received the a-ward. "Continuous exploration and development of traditional medicine will, without doubt, bring more medicines to the world.

25. What can we infer from the second paragraph?

AIt is unnecessary to study abroad as a scientific researcher.

BChinese medicine used not to be recognized in Western countries.

CTu achieved great things although she didn't have an impressive background.

DTu is the first female scientist to win a Lasker Award.

26. In the process of discovering artemisinin, Tu _________.

Abegan with a private project

Bsucceeded during the first experiments

Cfaced many different opinions

Dmade extracts in a creative way

27. Why is artemisinin especially important for children from poor countries?

AIt is a very cheap medicine and easy for them to get hold of.

BThey believe in the effect of Chinese medicine.

CThere are no other cures for malaria.

DIt has the fewest side effects for children.

28. According to the article, the Lasker Awards _________.

Aare more influential than Nobel Prizes in the medical field

Bare awarded to those who have made great medical achievements

Care awarded to more Americans than people from any other country

Dare usually awarded to scientists who are not famous in their field

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

achieve great things 很有成就;an impressive background 没有显赫的背景;所以选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节与逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“…has no postgraduate degree. She has never studied or done research abroad…”可知,Tu既没有博士后学位,也没有去国外做过研究。

易错点

不够仔细,提取不到对应信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

make extract提取;in a creative way 以创造性方式;所以选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

推理题。根据原文“Maybe, thought Tu, the effective ingredient in qinghao was destroyed by high temperatures. Therefore, Tu tried to make the extract with an ether which has a much lower boiling point than water.”可知,屠呦呦团队以创新的方式对青蒿素进行了提取。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

cheap adj.便宜的;easy to get hold of 易得;所以选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“It is especially important for children in the poorest and least developed parts of the world..”可知,青蒿素对贫穷地区的人很重要,肯定是因为廉价易得。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

be awarded to颁奖给…;make great medical achievement 取得重大医学成就。所以选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

推理题。既然Lasker Awards颁给了在医学方面卓有成就的屠呦呦,则可推断它是专门奖励在医学方面有成绩的人的。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

C

With brown curly hair and a pair of glasses, 19-year-old Nicholas Allegra from New York state, US, looks like a real-life Harry Potter. However, rather than waving a wand, Nicholas is a "wizard " at "jailbreaking ". This is probably why he ended up with an internship at Apple, a job many of his fellow Brown University students dream of.

Jailbreaking is the process of removing the limitations set by Apple on devices with the iOS operating system. These devices include the iPhone, iPod Touch, and iPad. It allows users to gain full access to the operating system and download additional materials that are unavailable through the official Apple App Store. However, it is estimated that Apple loses $100 million (640million yuan) from jailbreaking each year.

Nicholas, with a famous nickname "Comex", is the teenage hacker behind the jail-

breaking site JailbreakMe. com. The site tells users how to unlock their iPhones using software that is not approved by Apple. The jailbreaking software he made has been downloaded millions of times by users around the world.

Then Forbes magazine suggested in an article that Apple's security team might need him as a new intern. It seems that they do. Little more than a day after Steve jobs stepped down as CEO, Apple welcomed Nicholas Allegra. Nicholas wrote on his Twitter on August 26 that " It's been really, really fun, but it's also been a while and I've been getting bored. So, the week after next I will be starting an internship with Apple.

Apple is not the only company embracing the skills of hackers. Facebook recently hired iPhone jailbreaker George "Geohot" Hotz as a full-time employee.

However, there are still hot debates about whether employing hackers is a wise solution. The word "hacker" has always had a double meaning. In the press, "hacker" means someone who breaks into computers. They steal from people's bank accounts, download sensitive information and attack legal websites. Among computer lovers, it means a cool programmer who can make a computer do whatever he wants.

Hiring a hacker does have its advantages. A talented hacker is probably quite capable of finding problems and suggesting corrections. On the other hand, because of a hacker's former behavior, many people doubt their morals .Can the company trust them with its valuable assets ? And can someone who is so used to working alone in the dark fit into a new role within a company?

One thing is for sure- Comex isn't the first member of the hacker community to land the job of his dreams. It's likely that he won't be the last.

29. What did Nicolas Allegra do before working for Apple?

AHe was a wizard.

BHe designed software for Apple.

CHe ran an Apple app store.

DHe set up JailbreakMe. com.

30. According to the article, jailbreaking _______.

Aenables iPhone users to access more functions on their phones

Bdoesn't cause much financial loss to Apple

Cdestroys the operating system of Apple products[

Dhelps promote Apple products around the world

31. The underlined word "embracing" in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to

Apraising

Bpreventing

Caccepting

Dprotesting

32. Some people think it unwise to hire hackers because they _______.

Aare likely to quit their job very quickly

Bare not reliable and adaptable enough

Clack professional problem solving skills

Dare used to working at night rather than in the daytime

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

set up 建立;所以选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

推理题。根据原文“Nicholas, with a famous nickname "Comex", is the teenage hacker behind the jail-breaking site JailbreakMe. com.” 可知,在为苹果公司效力之前,Nicolas已经建立了JailbreakMe. com. 网站。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

enable sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事;access more functions 获取更多功能。所以选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“It allows users to gain full access to the operating system and download additional materials that are unavailable through the official Apple App Store.”可知,“越狱”功能主要是能让苹果系列产品获取更多的额外功能。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

embrace v.拥抱;skill n.技能。所以选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词义推理能力。

解题思路

推理题。根据原文“Apple is not the only company embracing the skills of hackers”可知,此句大意为“苹果公司不是唯一欢迎有技能的黑客的公司。”

易错点

词义推理错误。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

reliable adj.可靠的;adaptable adj.有适应能力的;所以选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息的提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“On the other hand, because of a hacker's former behavior, many people doubt their morals。”可知,很多人认为雇佣黑客不理智,是因为它们之前的道德品质问题以及在新环境的适应能力。

易错点

信息提取错误。

阅读理解 本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 6分

D

When it comes to cultural heritage protection, the Grand Canal of China is probably the world’s greatest project of its kind. The big inland waterway system in the north-eastern and central eastern plains passes through eight of the country’s present-day provinces.

The Canal runs from Beijing in the north to Zhejiang Province in the south. Constructed in sections from the 5th century BC onwards, it was designed as a means of communication in the 7th century AD. The Canal is the world’s greatest civil engineering project before the Industrial Revolution.

The Grand Canal reached a peak in the 13th century, providing an inland navigation(航行) network consisting of more than 2,000 kilometers of artificial waterways, linking five of the most important river basins in China, including the Yellow River and the Yangtze. It entered a bid as a UNESCO(联合国教科文组织) cultural heritage site in 2008.

The Grand Canal cultural square is located in Beijing’s Tongzhou district. Ever since the Yuan dynasty 800 years ago, the Tongzhou section of the Grand Canal has been the life blood of Beijing. Grain and building materials were all transported to meet the endless demands of the big cities. Even today, the Grand Canal plays a major role in the lives of its citizens.

"I grew up near the Grand Canal. In the past the waterway was a lot narrower, but now it’s nice and wide and bridges are built over it. I think if the bid for world heritage status succeeds, it will greatly make Tongzhou more famous in the world, especially with Tongzhou aiming to be a sub-center of the capital Beijing," a citizen said.

The result of the bid is set to be released next week, and no doubt it will certainly make it into the history books if the Canal is listed as a world heritage site.

33.It can be concluded from the passage that ________ .

AThe bid’s result of the Canal will be announced soon

Bthe Canal is the UNESCO’s newest world heritage site

Cthe Canal is to connect Tongzhou with Zhejiang Province

Dthe Canal will be a bid for a UNESCO cultural heritage site

34.The Grand Canal was in the most glorious time ________ .

Awhen it was aimed as a means of communication

Bwhen it crossed the Yellow River and the Yangtze

Cwhen it was born about six hundred years later

Dwhen it was designed as an artificial waterway

35.What can we infer by reading the passage?

ATongzhou used to be the capital of the Yuan dynasty.

BMost citizens living in Tongzhou depend on the Canal.

CTongzhou will benefit if the Canal is made a heritage site.

DSome citizens think the Canal not to be a cultural heritage item.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

be concluded from the passage 从文中得出结论;be announced soon 很快公布;所以选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息的提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据最后一段原文原文“The result of the bid is set to be released next week”可知,入选结果很快就会在下个礼拜公布。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

the most glorious time 最辉煌的时刻;;所以选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息匹配能力。

解题思路

匹配题。根据原文“The Grand Canal reached a peak in the 13th century”从公元七世纪被用于交通枢纽,到达顶峰是在公元13世纪,共用了大约6个世纪600年。

易错点

信息匹配错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

infer v.推断;benefit v.受益;所以选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息的提取能力。

解题思路

细节题。根据原文“I think if the bid for world heritage status succeeds, it will greatly make Tongzhou more famous in the world, especially with Tongzhou aiming to be a sub-center of the capital Beijing”可知,如果申遗成功,对于通州来说意义非凡,因为它一直想要成为北京的副都。

易错点

信息提取错误。

简答题(综合题) 本大题共35分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 15分

62.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。

Keeping a diary in Englishis one of the effective ways     (improve) our English writing ability.

   Compared with other forms of writing, it isshorter and takes    (little) time. It can help us to developthe habit of thinking in English. If we persist (坚持) in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary inEnglish, we certainly run up against many    (difficult). Firstly, itoften happens that we have trouble     (find) appropriate words and phrases to giveexpression to our mind. Secondly, there     (be) many idiomatic ways ofsaying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them intoEnglish      (proper).

   As faras I am concerned, my suggestion is    we should always have a notebook and aChinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down inour notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also ask our Englishteacher     help, if necessary. In short, I believe thatit is    great use to keep a diary inEnglish for the       (develop) of our writing skills.

正确答案

1 to improve  

2 less  

3 difficulties  

4 finding  

5 are  

6 properly  

7 that  

8For  

9 of  

10 development

解析

1to improve our English writing ability提高英语写作能力是写英语日记的目的。

2 take less time 花费更少的时间。

3 many difficulties 许多困难。

4 have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth. 做某事有困难

5 There be句型表示某处有某物,其谓语的单复数遵循就近原则。

6副词修饰动词。

7下文为陈述句,用that引导表语从句。

8 be of + n. = be +对应的形容词。

9 ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助。

10 for the development of…为了…的发展

考查方向

1本题考查了动词不定式的用法。

2本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

3本题考查了名词的复数。

4本题考查了常见句型结构。

5本题考查常见的句型结构。

6本题考查了词性的修饰关系。

7本题考查了表语从句的用法。

8本题考查了固定短语的用法。

9本题考查了短语的固定搭配。

10本题考查了词性的变换。

解题思路

1此处句意为“写英语日记是有效提高英语写作能力的方法之一”。

2和别的写作方式相比,写日记应该是话费“更少”的时间。

3根据前面的many可知,此处应该用可数名词的复数。

4根据前文的“have trouble”可知,本处须要使用固定句型结构。

5根据前面的there可知,此处须用固定句型结构

6从前我的put可以看出,此处需要副词修饰。

7下文的“we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach.”作is的表语。

8根据上下文可知,此处意指“向老师寻求帮助”.

9本句意指“写日记对写作很有用处”。

10本句意指“为了写作技巧的进步”

易错点

1对动词不定式的用法掌握不够致错。

2逻辑推理错误

3名词的复数。记忆不清

4常见句型记忆不清致错。

5对常见句型结构不熟悉致错。

6词性修饰关系记忆不牢固致错。

7对表语从句知识记忆不清楚致错。

8短语记忆不清。

9固定搭配记忆不清致错。

10词性变换记忆不清致错。

1
题型:简答题
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分值: 10分

63.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

正确答案

解析

本题为记叙文,可根据故事发展的线索把握时态,语态,以及进行重点短语的推断。

考查方向

本题考查了基础知识和基础语法的掌握情况。

解题思路

这是一篇记叙文,主要时态以过去时为主。对改错常考的易错点要熟悉,然后多加练习,做到错点心里有数,读文章细致。常见错误参考:时态的错误,语态的错误,介词的搭配,冠词的使用,主谓一致。。。

易错点

对整体时态语态连接词以及细小知识点的使用。

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题型:简答题
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分值: 10分

36.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

In many countries of the world, people do what is called house sitting.It means that if owners of the house are going away, they want someone to come into their home and look after the house and maybe pets while they are away.

In Australia, many people travel.After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country.

So if someone wants to travel or go away for some reason, they might want someone in their home to care for it and keep the gardens tidy.House sitters might have to care for pets.Also, quite a few people have swimming pools in their back yard and they need cleaning. . I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area.

.There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel, and by replying to the advertisement, you can make arrangements to go and look after their home.

There are some requirements to be a house sitter.You must be a trusted person, so that the home owner knows you will not steal anything.You must be able to go when the house owner wants you to go, so you need lots of free time. .You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have.

Some house sitting jobs are just for a few days or a couple of weeks while the house owners have a short holiday.Sometimes it is for much longer.We have had one house sit for six months, while the home owner travelled to Europe.

. Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there.One of the important things to get is references from the home owners where you have stayed. A reference is a written letter to say that you are trustworthy and have looked after their home well.You can show these letters to possible house sitting jobs and they know you will do a good job.A I have done house sitting many times.B Thousands of people do this all the time.C It is also possible to do house sitting in other countries.D Generally you have many opportunities to get a house sitting job.E You must take a little care over what your description says about you.F This is an international house sitting service for all city and country areas.G You must have a good car, so you can travel to different parts of the country.

正确答案

36 B 37 A 38D 39G 40C

解析

36根据上面的解题思路可知,旅游是澳大利亚人的习惯,很多人都是这么做的。故选项B正确。

37 A选项道出了说话的主体,故选项A正确。

38 D选项的 have many opportunities to get a house sitting job“你有很多寻找看守房子工作的机会”正是对这一途径的总结 

39 G选项讲到了房子看守者的具体要求之一就是要有车。

40 C选项的in other countries正是对这一好处的照应。故C选项正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握以及连贯性的把握。

解题思路

36根据前一句“In Australia, many people travel.After people retire, they might buy a van and travel all over the country”可知,本处在讲澳大利亚人的旅游习惯,很多人都是如此。

37根据下文“I feel it is a great way of seeing the country, because you go and stay in a new city, get to meet new people, and have time to go sightseeing in a new area”可知,本处是从一个house sitter的角度来看待旅游。

38根据下一句“There are websites where you find the advertisements by people who want to travel” 可知,此处是在讲寻找house sitter工作的途径。

39根据下文“You need to be good with pets, able to care for cats and dogs, or other pets they may have”可知,本处是在讲对房子看守者的具体要求.

40根据下文“Then you can travel to many different countries and stay there”可知,本处讲的是房屋看守带来的另一个好处就是有可能获得出国的机会。

易错点

把握不住文章走向致错。

完型填空 本大题共20小题,每小题 1.50分,共30分。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 30分

Aa阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中选可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I got aboard and sat down in my seat.It was going to be a long flight. Around me were some   "Where are you headed?" I asked.

"Lakes Air Base.We'll be there for special training, and then to the front."

After about an hour, an announcement was made that box lunches were  for five dollars. The journey would be several hours, and I decided to buy one.

As I   for my wallet, I heard a soldier ask his fellows if he would buy lunch."No, that seems a lot of money for just a box lunch." I looked around at the other soldiers. were buying lunch.I walked to the back of the plane and   the flight attendant a fifty-dollar bill.

"Take a lunch to all those soldiers." I said.She seized my arms tightly.Her eyes wet with tears, she   me, " My son is a soldier in the front...it's almost like you are doing it for him."

Picking up ten boxes, she headed to the soldiers.

After eating, on my way to the rest room I was   by a man."I saw  ou did and I want to be part of it." With this, he handed me twenty-five dollars.

Soon after I returned to my seat, I saw the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers    he walked.When he got to my row he stopped, smiled, held out his    , and said, "I want to     your hand." I stood and took his hand.With a loud voice he said, "I was a soldier.   someone bought me a lunch.It was such an act of  that I never forgot." I was a little bit   when applause rang out from all of the passengers.These soldiers were giving their all for our country.I could only give them a couple of meals.

Later, when I walked to the front of the plane to stretch my legs, a man  another twenty-five dollars in my hand.

When we  , I gathered my belongings and started to leave.A man stopped me, put something in my pocket, and walked away   a word.Another twenty-five dollars! Seeing the soldiers     at the terminal, I walked over to them and handed them seventy-five dollars.As I walked   to my car, I prayed for their safe   

41.

Astrangers

Bsoldiers

Cattendants

Dpassengers

42.

Aavailable

Breasonable

Cconvenient

Dspecial

44.

Aprepared

Bsent

Creached

Dpaid

45.

ANone

BSome

CMany

DAll

46.

Alent

Bshowed

Chanded

Dcharged

47.

Aadvised

Bgreeted

Cinspired

Dthanked

48.

Apraised

Bstopped

Cattracted

Ddiscovered

49.

Ahow

Bwhich

Cwhat

Dthat

50.

Aas

Bthough

Ctill

Dunless

51.

Atongue

Barm

Chead

Dhand

52.

Afeel

Bseize

Cshake

Dcheck

53.

AOnce

BLater

CRecently

DFrequently

54.

Aperformance

Bkindness

Cbravery

Dwisdom

55.

Aembarrassed

Brelieved

Coverjoyed

Dsatisfied

56.

Athrew

Bfound

Ctook

Dleft

57.

Aseparated

Blanded

Cpaused

Dchatted

58.

Ain

Bfor

Cthrough

Dwithout

59.

Atraining

Bshouting

Cgathering

Dmarching

60.

Acasually

BAnxiously

Cdisappointedly

Dlightheartedly

61.

Aarrival

Breturn

Cflight

Descape

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

soldier n.士兵;stranger n.陌生人;attendant n.服务员。故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文的照应。

解题思路

从整篇文章来看,讲述的是作者和一些士兵在飞机上的事情。

易错点

上下文照应错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

available adj.可购买的;可获得的。故A选项正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词义的记忆。

解题思路

根据原文 “an announcement was made that box lunches were 42 for five dollars.” 可知本题意指“花5美元就可以购买到午餐了”

易错点

词义记忆不熟悉致错。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

reach for wallet 找钱包拿钱。故C选项正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理及词义的搭配能力。

解题思路

根据前文的提示及下文的“…for my wallet”可知,本处作者已决定买午餐,所以要去找钱包拿钱。

易错点

词义搭配错误。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

none 没有。故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据下文“I walked to the back of the plane and 45 the flight attendant a fifty-dollar bill.”可知,作者给每个士兵都买了一份午餐,说明士兵们自己都没有买。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

hand v.递交;递给。故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词义的搭配能力。

解题思路

根据下文“…the flight attendant a fifty-dollar bill”可知,此处指递给了服务人员五十美元。

易错点

词义搭配错误。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

advise v.建议;greet v.迎接;inspire v.鼓舞;故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据下文的“My son is a soldier in the front...it's almost like you are doing it for him.”可知,服务人员此时一定是在感谢作者的善行。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

be stopped by sb. 被某人叫住了

考查方向

本题考查了固定短语的搭配。

解题思路

根据原文“on my way to the rest room I was 47 by a man”可知,此处作者应该是被别人叫住了。

易错点

短语记忆不清致错。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

缺成分用what,此处what作saw的宾语。

考查方向

本题考查了疑问词的用法。

解题思路

根据原文“I saw 48 you did”可知,本处指“我看见了你所做的”。

易错点

疑问词用错。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

as 作为;因为;当…的时候,所以选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词意的记忆。

解题思路

根据原文“I saw the Flight Captain coming, looking at the seat numbers 49 he walked.”可知,此处指机长边走边看座位号。

易错点

词义记忆不清。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

hold out one’s hand 伸出了某人的手;故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文的照应。

解题思路

根据下文“I stood and took his hand”可知,之前机长应该是伸出了手。

易错点

对上下文意把握不准。

第(11)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

shake one’s hand 和某人握手,故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词义的搭配。

解题思路

根据原文“I want to 51 your hand”可知,此处指机长想要和我握手。

易错点

词义搭配错误。

第(12)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

once 一旦;曾经。故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了时态的用法。

解题思路

根据原文“I was a soldier. 52 , someone bought me a lunch”可知, 此处机长在讲述自己曾经的经历。

易错点

对时态把握不准致错。

第(13)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

an act of kindness 一种善行;所以选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据下文“It was such an act of 53 that I never forgot.”可知,为他人买午餐应该是一种善行。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(14)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

awkward adj.不好意思的,尴尬的;所以A选项正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据上下文“These soldiers were giving their all for our country.I could only give them a couple of meals”可知,作者认为士兵们把一切给了国家,而自己只能给他们微不足道的午餐,所以当掌声响起的时候,作者觉得有些不好意思。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(15)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

leave v.遗留,留下;leave sth. in sw. 留下某物在某地;故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词义的搭配能力。

解题思路

根据下文的“a man 55 another twenty-five dollars in my hand.”可知,本句讲的是“有人给了作者另外二十五美元。

易错点

词义搭配错误。

第(16)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

land v.降落;着陆;故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据下文的“I gathered my belongings and started to leave.”可知,作者已经到达目的地,飞机已经着落,作者开始收拾行李了。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(17)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

walk away without a word 没说一句话就走了,故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握。

解题思路

根据原文“…and walked away 57 a word”可知,本处讲的是“有人留下钱没说一句话就走了。

易错点

对上下文意把握不准。

第(18)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

gather v.聚集,集合;故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据原文“Seeing the soldiers 58 at the terminal”可知,本处说的是“看见战士们在终点站集合了”。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(19)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

lighthearted adj.轻松愉悦的;故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文的把握能力。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处作者的心情应该是愉快的,轻松的。

易错点

上下文把握不准致错。

第(20)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

pray for one’s safe return 祈祷他们的平安归来;故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文的把握。

解题思路

根据上下文,此处作者应该在祈祷士兵们平安归来。

易错点

上下文把握不准。

书面表达 本大题共25分。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 25分

64.假如你是李华,今年暑假去打工, 参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“An Unforgettable Experience”,以发表在校刊上。

注意:1必须使用第一人称;2不要逐句翻译,可适当扩展,词数100--120左右;
3要求字迹工整,卷面整洁。

正确答案

An Unforgettable Experience

During the summer holidays this year, I thought I should do something meaningful instead of staying at home, so I got a job at a Pizza hut fast food restaurant and worked there as a cleaner. I worked seven hours a day for four weeks. The job was hard and boring and seemed endless, which made me so tired that I nearly gave it up half way. After all, I stuck to it with determination. Every day I started off for work early in the morning and got home late in the evening. Finally I finished the job before the new term began.
     Although I met with a lot of difficulty in the work, it helped me understand better what labor means. I think it is really a successful experience.

解析

先理解出写作思路,把最主要的线索罗列清楚,再根据试卷上关于作文的提示,就可以很快构思,写作时要细心,尽力避免低级错误。

考查方向

本题考查了用英语描述一件事情并对此发表感受的能力。

解题思路

这是一篇记叙文,要求记叙一次经历并抒发自己对这一事件的观点并进行说明先对自己在快餐店工作的经历进行描述,再抒发自己从中获得的思想上的认识。参考词汇及短语:quite an experience, physical work, boring and exhausted, be late to bed and early to rise; it’s + adj. for sb. + to do sth.

易错点

把握不准时态,语态以及人称的使用。

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