- 真题试卷
- 模拟试卷
- 预测试卷
21. The research group produced two reports based on the survey, but contained any useful suggestions.
正确答案
解析
句意为:那个研究团队在那个调查上得出了两个报告,但是两个报告里面都没有任何有用的参考。A全部B没有一个C两个中任何一个D两者都不。所以选D
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词语辨析,首先要明白句意,然后根据语境缺位补充词语。
易错点
单词意思
22. A common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform.
正确答案
解析
句意为:他们共有的关于他们学校的记忆是校服。A.of表示关于,表示从属关系;B.on表示在…之上;C.to表示对于;D.with表示和…在一起所以选A
考查方向
解题思路
此题是,首先要明确句意,其次判断缺位单词。
易错点
单词理解不够
23. It was________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
正确答案
解析
句意为:麦可真是体贴,他通知我们他会迟点来以防我们着急。A.careless不小心的;B.considerate体贴的;C.Patient有耐心的;D.generous慷慨的.所以选B
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词语辨析,首先要明白句意,然后根据语境缺位补充词语。
易错点
单词的意思不明
29. —1 wonder_____Mary has kept her figure after all these years.
—By working out every day.
正确答案
解析
句意为:---我好奇玛丽在这些年是怎么保持着身材的。--通过每天锻炼。句中I是主语,wonder是谓语,how引导的宾语从句在整个句子中做宾语。连接副词How是宾语从句中的方式状语。句子是用表示方式的介词by回答的,所以是针对方式题提问的,故用how。所以选C。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是,首先要明确句意,其次判断缺位单词。
易错点
主谓宾判断。
24. The failure was a big_____to him, but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.
正确答案
解析
句意为:这个失败对他来说是一个打击,但是他没有泄气,很快振作恢复了原来的热情。A.blow打击;B.issue问题;C.excuse借口;D.factor要素。所以选择A。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,首先要明白句意,然后根据语境缺位补充词语。
易错点
单词意思不明。
25. It is said that body language_____55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.
正确答案
解析
句意为:根据身体语言占了第一印象的百分之五十五,而你所说的话只占百分之七。A在于B说明、引起C包括D相伴。所以选择B。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,
易错点
单词意思不明。
26. To my delight, I_____from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.
正确答案
解析
句意为:让我高兴的是,我从成百上千的参加者中被选中参加开幕式。可以知道这里应该是被动语态,又因为被选中是过去发生的事情,这里只是对过去发生的事情的一般描述,故用一般过去式,故选A
考查方向
解题思路
此题是,首先要明确句意,其次判断缺位单词。
易错点
语境的判断。
27. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
—Oh, it's too bad. You_____have made full preparations.
正确答案
解析
句意为:对不起,妈妈,我面试又失败了.....噢,那太糟糕了,你应该做好充分准备。A必须B可以C将会D应该。这里是情态动词-have done的结构的虚拟语气,can-have-done表示对过去行为的怀疑,用于疑问句,译成“可能做过.....吗?”;could-have-done表示对过去事情的假设,意思是本来能够做某事而没有做;must-have-done表示对过去事情的肯定推测,译成“一定做过某事”,该结构只用于肯定句;should-have-done意思是“本来应该做某事,而实际没做。”所以选择D。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是情态动词辨析,首先要明确句意,其次判断缺位单词。
易错点
情态动词的用法。
28. _____more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.
正确答案
解析
句意为:为了更多了解到中国文化,杰克决定选择中国传统音乐作为选修课。这里是动词不定式形式的非谓语动词做目的状语,故选C。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是,首先要明确句意,其次判断缺位单词。
易错点
动词的不定式。
30. —Where is Peter? I can't find him anywhere.
—He went to the library after breakfast and_____his essay there ever since.
正确答案
解析
句意为:彼得在哪里,我哪儿都找不到他。——他在早餐过后就去了图书馆,然后自从那以后他就一直在那里写论文。这个动作一直延续到现在,所以用现在完成时。现在完成进行时表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在。所以选择C。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是,首先要明确句意,其次判断所用的时态。
易错点
时态的选择。
35. —Hi, Dr Brown! I'm a little early. Should I wait outside?
—No.
正确答案
解析
句意为:--你好,布朗医生,我来的有点早,我应该在外面等么?---不,进来吧。A. That's right对了;B. My pleasure 我的荣幸;C. Come on in 请进;D. Take it easy放松。应结合语境来看,布朗医生并不觉得病人来得早,所以让病人进来了。故选C
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,
易错点
单词意思不明。
31. _____the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.
正确答案
解析
句意为:尽管学生都来自不同的国家,他们在夏令营里面都相处得很好。这里是一个while引导的让步状语从句。A.while尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.unless除非(通常用于条件状语从句);C.since自从(引导时间状语从句);D.until直到…才…(通常用在时间状语从句中)。。故选A
考查方向
解题思路
此题是,首先要明确句意,其次判断缺位单词。
易错点
状语从句词意。
32. Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ____nature.
正确答案
解析
句意为:人的生活是自然的一部分,因此,我们生存下来的唯一的方法就是与自然和谐相处。考A.in view of在…眼里;B.in need of需要;;C.in touch with和…接触; D. In harmony with与…和谐相处。这四个短语后面都应该接名词
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,
易错点
单词意思不明。
33. In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".
正确答案
解析
:非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形式。其中现在分词表示主动的关系,而过去分词通常表示被动的关系。最近几年,一个叫做infosphere的英语单词出现了,结合了“信息”和“气氛”这两个单词。这里的结合与前面新出现的单词的关系是主动的,所以故选C
考查方向
解题思路
此题是,首先要明确句意,其次判断缺位单词。
易错点
词意的理解。
34. China Today attracts a worldwide readership,_______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.
正确答案
解析
句意为:中国日报有着全球的读者群,这说明全球越来越多的人想要了解中国。根据句式结构来看出现了逗号,说明这是一个非限制性定语从句。首先that不能引导非限制性定语从句,who在引导非限制性定语从句的时候通常在从句中做主语或宾语,指人,而whom也指人,却只能做宾语。which引导非限制性定语从句通常在从句中作主语或者宾语。关系词代指前面的中国日报,在定语从句中做主语。所以选D
考查方向
解题思路
此题是,首先要明确句意,其次判断各词的用法。
易错点
定语词的用法。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Food festivals around the world
Stilton Cheese Rolling
May Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include checsc rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes , roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the
competitors arc served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.
Fiery Foods Festival—The Hottest Festival on Earth
Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction—food that is not just spicy ,but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Eood and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three clays every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper—officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing's for sure—if you don't like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn't for you!
La Tomatina—The World's Biggest Food Fight
On the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts Ea Tomatina—the world's largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes—official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the
crowd.
The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again—and for a much-needed wash!
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,分别讲述了英国、新墨西哥以及巴西的几个食物的传统节日。
56. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must .
57. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?
58. The celebration of La Tomatina lasts .
59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
正确答案
解析
根据文章第一段第二句Teams of four,dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes , roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course.,可以判断:四个队伍,穿着滑稽搞笑的服装,在50米的路程中卷一个完整的奶酪。以及后面倒数第二句括号里面的内容:but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones这个奶酪是木头的。所以选择B。
考查方向
解题思路
主旨大意题。抓取文章大意,综合事实。
易错点
把握不住文章中心。
正确答案
解析
根据文章第二段第一句Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico.可以知道这是在新墨西哥发生的事情,从段落中第三句Their destination is the Fiery Eood and BBQ Festival可以知道人们到新墨西哥是为了参加Fiery food festival。故选A。
考查方向
解题思路
事实细节题,直接信息理解题。确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
正确答案
解析
根据文章第三段第二句A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week's events.可以知道,西红柿大战这个西班牙的节日的持续时间是一周,故选B
考查方向
解题思路
推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
易错点
把握不住相关要点。
正确答案
解析
根据文章第二段倒数第二个破折号后面的文字or any one of the thousands of products that are on show.可以知道你可以任意品尝展出的上千种的食物。故选C
考查方向
解题思路
词义猜测题。考生应该熟识考纲词汇、词组等,同时,强化课外阅读。
易错点
把握不住相关信息。
(C)
SIGN YOUR CHILD UP FOR "FLY TO THE MOON CLUB"
AND ENJOY A FREE * FLIGHT TO ANY DESTINATION IN ASIA!
With a registration fee of just $50 per child,children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways' FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members. They can then enjoy the same benefits onboard Eagle Airways' newest Boeing-797 to any destination in the world!
BENEFITS YOU CAN'T MISS!
• A free * flight to any destination in Asia
• 30% off any course at Tanya Language School
• 20% off any purchase made at Ruby Bookstore
• A free notebook with every purchase above $50 at Starlight Stationery
• A free bowl of dessert for a family of four at Don's Diners
dinner ordered
• A birthday gift on your child's birthday
• A free album containing pictures taken during the journey
All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for
the entire family! ** Insurance is issued by Live Life Insurance Group.
10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS
for departures from 5 to 11 September
* Child must be accompanied by two
paying adults.
** Terms and conditions apply.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,是一则关于飞奔月球俱乐部的广告,该广告目的是在于吸引想去亚洲旅行的孩子们。
65. One of the benefits mentioned in, the advertisement is .
66. Which of the following bookings may receive the most benefits?
67. Which of the following is TRUE according to the advertisement?
正确答案
解析
根据benefits you can't miss标题下的第二个,减免百分之30的tanya语言学校的课程费用,故选D
考查方向
解题思路
主旨大意题。抓取文章大意,综合事实。
易错点
把握不住文章中心。
正确答案
解析
根据图中偏下部的内容All bookings made before 12 September will receive free travel insurance for the entire family! 可以知道在9月12日之前预定可以得到免费保险,10% OFF ALL BOOKINGS for departures from 5 to 11 September预定日期在2015年5到11号离开的可以享受百分之10的减免。故选D
考查方向
解题思路
事实细节题,例证题。确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
正确答案
解析
根据主标题下面第一句With a registration fee of just $50 per child,
children under the age of 12 can join Eagle Airways'FLY TO THE MOON CLUB as members可以知道一个12岁以下的孩只要50美元就可以加入俱乐部。故选A
考查方向
解题思路
推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
易错点
把握不住相关要点。
(D)
Life can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy. It can also be full of challenges, setbacks and heartbreaks. Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires—that little something more we want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing we can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.
This tension between what we feel we can have and "what wre're seemingly able to have is the niggling suffering, the anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it's easier to just give up. But we're never meant to let go of the part of us that knows we can have more. The intelligence behind that knowing is us—the real us. It's the part that believes in life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little "dead" inside because you're dropping "you".
So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck, how do we break these patterns?
Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges.
While, deep down, we know we can do it, our mind—or the minds of those close to us—usually says we can't.
That isn't a reason to stop, it's just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again. It has done it many times before. It's all about starting simple and doing it now.
Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you'll be on your way.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了在我们想要放弃的时候改变这种模式的一种方法就是重新选择目标并且迅速做出决定。
68. It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should .
69. What is the key to breaking the old patterns?
70. Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?
71. What does the author intend to tell us?
正确答案
解析
根据文章第一段第三句Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires说不管在什么情况下,我们仍然有着梦想、希望和欲望。以及第二段最后一句 If you drop that, you begin to feel a little "dead" inside because you're dropping "you".如果你放弃了,你的内在会变得了无生机,因为你放下了你自己。故选C
考查方向
解题思路
主旨大意题。抓取文章大意,综合事实。
易错点
把握不住文章中心。
正确答案
解析
根据文章第三段第一句Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time.可以知道为了打破旧格局需要决定一个新目标并且立刻做出决定。故选B
考查方向
解题思路
事实细节题,直接信息理解题。确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
正确答案
解析
根据划线句子可知其本意是逃出你内心的牢笼。结合上文中在过多思考之前快速决定和行动可以推测这个划线句子是指要从过多考虑的焦虑中解放自己。故选C
考查方向
解题思路
推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
易错点
把握不住相关要点。
正确答案
解析
从全文来看,作者主要是想要强调果断的行动而不是空想来实现自己的梦想和欲望,故选A.比起想要成功,行动更加容易。
考查方向
解题思路
词义猜测题。考生应该熟识考纲词汇、词组等,同时,强化课外阅读。
易错点
把握不住相关信息。
(B)
Papa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond his tiny hometown. "There's so much to learn," he'd say. "Though we're born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. " He was determined that none of his children would be denied ( fll^fe) an education.
Thus, Papa insisted that wre learn at least one newT thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was crazy, it wrould never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing wrhat we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the point.
Then came the moment—the time to share the day's new learning.
Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.
"Felice," he'd say, "tell me wrhat you learned today. "
"I learned that the population of Nepal is .... "
Silence.
Papa was thinking about what was said, as if the salvation of the world would depend upon it. "The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well . . . . " he'd say. "Get the map; let's see wrhere Nepal is. " And the wThole family
went on a search for Nepal.
This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.
As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one another's education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our input, affirming our value, giving us a sense of dignity, Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.
Later during my training as a future teacher /1 studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting what Papa had known all along—the value of continual learning. His technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。通过作者对父亲的教育方式的描写,表达了作者对于父亲敬爱。
60. What do we know from the first paragraph?
61. The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to "
62. It can be learned from the passage that the author .
63. What is the greatest value of "dinner time" to the author?
64. The author's father can be best described as .
正确答案
解析
根据文章第一段第一句最后半句or education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school.因为教育是对有钱人开放的,所以世界成了爸爸的学校。可以推断出作为一个穷人的爸爸付不起学费。故选D
考查方向
解题思路
主旨大意题。抓取文章大意,综合事实。
易错点
把握不住文章中心。
正确答案
解析
这里的it代指的是news,代指的是前面的主语。根据该词附近的语境可以知道我们会谈论一天的新闻,不论重要与否,都不是可以等闲视之的。故选C
考查方向
解题思路
事实细节题,例证题。确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
正确答案
解析
根据最后一段前两句Later during my training as a future teacher studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting what Papa had known all along:在我成为未来教师的实习中,我和一些很有名的教育者一同学习,他们传授着父亲所知道的——持续教育的意义。故选D
考查方向
解题思路
事实细节题,直接信息理解题。确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
正确答案
解析
根据文章最后一段倒数第二句His technique has served me well all my life. 他的教育方式使我受用终生。而该句前一句又提到父亲的教育方式就是持续性的教育,故选A
考查方向
解题思路
推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
易错点
把握不住相关要点。
正确答案
解析
从全文来看,我们可以知道父亲的教育方针就是让我们持续性的学习,故可以知道父亲是一个坚持着教育孩子的人。故选B
考查方向
解题思路
事实细节题,直接信息理解题。确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
(E)
Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain a healthy lifestyle.
Group exercise is challenging, yet fun and empowering! Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.
However, studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups, it's not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health. It's an opportunity to be social, release endorphins , and improve your strength. Additionally, group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard. The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.
Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor.
Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don't want to embarrass themselves. If you feel you can relate, then group training is an even better option for you. It's a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision (Hu^) of a fitness instructor. If you're tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, !you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that'll keep your workout on track. Don't let
fitness frighten you!
If you're serious about wanting to live a healthy lifestyle, it's extremely important to surround yourself with people who'll provide you with the proper emotional support. I wouldn't scold anyone for deciding to party on weekends and in turn I wouldn't expect anyone to give offence to me for focusing on my health. Surround yourself with people who uplift, encourage and understand you! Make fitness even more fun by trying something new or any group fitness class, with a friend. Plan to go for a jog together. Then try a fun healthy restaurant or fresh juice bar! Fitness can be both fun and social!
Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals. First, decide to do it for yourself and work towards staying positive. Then make sure the people you surround yourself with are supportive. Don't let negativity ruin your motivation.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要是在介绍团体运动的好处。和其他人一起运动可以和他人交流从而获得支持,也能够得到一些无形的好处。
72. The first paragraph focuses on .
A. the greatest challenge of group exercise
B. the most effective way to improve physical fitness
C. the contribution of group exercise to psychological health
D. the shared common goal in performing exercise in groups
C
72. The first paragraph focuses on .
73. The underlined word "upbeat" in the second paragraph probably means "
74. When it comes to emotional support, the author thinks it necessary .
75. What would be the best title for the passage?
正确答案
考查方向
本题考查了学生提取细节能力。
解题思路
事实细节题,直接信息理解题。确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
正确答案
解析
从划线短语所在句子你可以参加一个upbeat的集体健康课,那将会使得你正确的锻炼自己。前半句if you're tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored, 是一个if引导的条件句,意思是假如你对于在健身房游荡感到心烦并且觉得这很浪费时间。所以这个单词应该是与浪费时间和让你心烦相反的意思,故选A
考查方向
解题思路
推理判断题。抓住文章主旨、紧扣作者思维模式找突破口。
易错点
把握不住相关要点。
正确答案
解析
根据最后一段第一句Surrounding yourself with people who'll provide you with respect support can be very beneficial while working towards reaching health and fitness goals.在以健康为目标锻炼的时候和那些你能够给你尊敬和支持的人们在一起是很有益处的,故选D
考查方向
解题思路
事实细节题,例证题。确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
正确答案
解析
文章的主要内容是在说团体运动的好处,团体运动包含的好处主要是因为大家在一起运动,不仅生理上会有一些好处,而且团内其他成员会给你支持,教练也会给你们一些信息上的支持,故选B
考查方向
解题思路
词义猜测题。考生应该熟识考纲词汇、词组等,同时,强化课外阅读。
易错点
把握不住相关信息。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.
Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person.
Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she wras living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 It wasn't until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly ( 刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.
Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we're honest, we can be sharply 50 of the world. I'm not suggesting you 51 problems, or that you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— 53 most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big 54 .
Train yourself to "bite your tongue" , and with a little 55, you'll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and love for life.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,通过毒舌的女孩Kerry的经历让我们意识到学着放手,才能让自己的世界变得美好。
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
52.
54.
55.
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:世界上最简单的事情就是成为一个挑错者,然而,人生可以变得很伟大当你不急忙于找错误。A孤独的B伟大的C安静的D不舒服的。所以选择B。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:几年以前,我收到一个来自17岁女孩kerry的信。A.received接受;B.answered回答;C.expected期望;D.rejected排斥。几年以前,我收到一个来自17岁女孩kerry的信。故选A
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:这个叫做Kerry的女孩说自己是一个世界级的找错者,她总是被各种事情困扰着。A.threatened威胁;B.interrupted打扰;C.bothered麻烦;D.spoiled娇惯。所以选C
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:人们总是做着那些惹她恼怒的事情,没有一件事是好的,A.anything任何事;B.everything每一件事;C.something某事;D.nothing没有事。故选D
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:她具有高度的自我批评精神,她也会对自己的朋友挑毛病。她成为了一个非常糟糕的人。A.caring关心的;B.boring糟糕的;C.interesting有趣的;D.surprising令人惊奇的。 故选B
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:不幸的,一场恐怖的事故发生改变了她的态度。A.attitude态度;B.plan计划;C.measure措施;D.explanation解释。故选A
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:她最好的朋友在一场车祸中受伤很严重,让事情处理起来变得不可能的事情是,发生事故的前一天Kerry拜访了她的朋友…A.urgent 经济的;B.unnecessary不必要的;C.certain确定的;D.impossible不可能的。故选D
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。她最好的朋友在一场车祸中受伤很严重,让事情处理起来变得不可能的事情是,发生事故的前一天,Kerry拜访了她的朋友,在这期间全程批评了她选择男朋友的眼光…A.occasion场合;B.event事项;C.accident事故;D.adventure冒险。故选C
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:发生事故的前一天,Kerry拜访了她的朋友,在这期间全程批评了她选择男朋友的眼光、她生活的方式、她与母亲联络时候的方式,还有各种其他她认为她需要表达的…A.memory记忆;B.notice注意;C.evidence证据;D.choice选择。故选D
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:发生事故的前一天,Kerry拜访了她的朋友,在这期间全程批评了她选择男朋友的眼光、她生活的方式、她与母亲联络时候的方式,还有各种其他她认为她需要表达的。A.hear听;B.contribute贡献;C.express表达;D.admit承认、许可。故选C。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:直到他的朋友受了重伤,Kerry才注意到她挑毛病的习惯。A.aware of注意; B.afraid of担心;C.curious about对…好奇;D.confused about对…迷惑。故选A
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:非常快的,她学会了珍惜生命而不是对每件事都很刻薄。故选C
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:她能够将她的新智慧用在她生活的其他方面
考查方向
本题考查了词义辨析。
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:可能我们中的大多数人都不会极端的寻找错误,但是当我们诚实地面对的时候,我们可以尖锐的批判世界。故选C
考查方向
本题考查了词义辨析。
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:。ABCD。所以选择D。
考查方向
本题考查了词义辨析。
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:可能我们中的大多数都不会极端的的寻找错误,但是当我们诚实的面对的时候,我们可以尖锐的批判这个世界。A.proud骄傲的;B.sure确定的;C.hopeful有希望的;D.critical批判的。故选D
考查方向
本题考查了词义辨析。
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:我也不是在建议你假装事物比它们自身更好。A.rarer更稀罕的;B.better更好的;C.stranger更奇怪的;D.worse更坏的。故选B
考查方向
本题考查了词义辨析。
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:至少在大多数时间里,你学着容忍事物的原态。A.at least至少;B.at last最后;C.by far到现在为止;D.so far迄今为止。故选A
考查方向
本题考查了词义辨析。
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:尤其是当这不是一个特别大的事情。A.task任务;B.deal处理、交易;C.result计划;D.duty责任。故选B
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。句意为:训练你自己忍着不说那些刻薄的话,小小的实践一下,你会变得很擅长放手。A.practice实践;B.speech演讲;C.rest休息;D.pity遗憾。故选A
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题,结合前后句判断。
易错点
单词意思不明。
Sometimes we have disagreements with people. When this (76) h_____, the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument. Here (77 ) _____my tips for you.
The (78)f _____thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.
Imagine you are a student and you share a flat (79)_____another student who you think isn't doing her share of the housework. If you say, "Look, you never do your share of the housework. (80) _____are you going to do about it?", the discussion will very soon turn into an argument. It's much more (81)______ (有帮助)to say something like, "I think we had (82) b _____ have another look about how we divide up the housework. Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it. "
My second piece of (83) a is simple. If you're the person who is in the wrong, just admit it! This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument. Just make an (84) (道歉)_____, and move on. The other person will have more respect for you (85) _____the future if you do that.
试题分析:该类题目主要是考查考生的单词水平和语法水平,注意时态的变换和动词短语搭配。
正确答案
happens
解析
句意为:当这种情况发生了,重要的事情就是不要让一场平静的讨论变成热力的争论。Happen意思是发生,前面的this代指前一句中的和别人发生分歧。因为该句是一般现在时,而且主语是this所以谓语动词应该用第三人称单数。确定答案。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是时态题,从上下文得知此处应该是一般现在时,然后看主语和动词的搭配
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
正确答案
are
解析
句意为:这里是一些给你的小建议。固定结构Here are……表示这里有……,确定答案。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是固定结构题,再根据句意填写。
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
正确答案
first
解析
因为该空前有冠词the该空后有名词thing,所以中间只能是形容词或者副词。因为该句是第二段的第一句,并且后文中有表示层次的词second,所以可以推断这里应该是first。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词性题,根据前后词性以及句意判断。
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
正确答案
with
解析
句意为:想象你是一个学生并且和其他一个你认为她不愿意做她那份家务的学生合租一间公寓。固定短语Share with意思是和…分享。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是固定短语题,根据前后句子意思判断。
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
正确答案
what
解析
句意为:看看,你从来不做家务,你究竟打算怎么做?what引导的是一个特殊疑问句,表示什么。确定答案。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是特殊疑问句题,根据前后语句时态判断。
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
正确答案
helpful/beneficial
解析
句意为:这样说就比较有帮助(不破坏关系)……根据所给提示有帮助的,helpful或者beneficial都有有利于的意思。确定答案。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是句意题,根据句子意思填写恰当词。
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
正确答案
better
解析
句意为:我认为我们最好再看看,怎么划分家务比较好。Had better do sth表示最好做。确定答案。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是句意题,根据前后句意判断
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
正确答案
advice
解析
advice意思是建议,从第一段最后一句中我们可以知道作者下面是在给我们提建议,而且这里有提示是第二个所以这里应该是和建议有关的。以此确定答案。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是句意题,根据短文理解判断。
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
正确答案
apology
解析
句意为:只要道个歉,然后这事就过去了。Apology意思是道歉,名词。Make an apology表示道歉,以此确定答案。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是句意题,根据前后句意思来判断。
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
正确答案
in
解析
句意为:如果你那样做,在未来,一些人会对你更加尊敬。
固定短语In the future表示在未来,以此确定答案。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是固定短语题,根据句意再连同时态判断
易错点
上下文意思不理解。
86.请阅读下面图画,按要求用英语写一篇词数为120左右的短文。
内容包括:1. 描述画面;2. 概述其含义;3. 谈谈个人感想。
凿壁偷光
注意:1. 短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行
文连贯;3. 短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
参考词汇:凿,钻:bore
正确答案
【参考范文】
In the picture ,we can see a boy in worn clothes,sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it.A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading.
This is a well-known story from ancient Chinese idiom.The boy, being poor ,couldn’t afford even a candle,so he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbour ‘s house to read at night.The moral of the story is spare no effort to accquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be
Of course, things are totally different today It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.Hard work pays off.We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get perpared for the future.
解析
本题为看图写作,主题是古时候的一则成语“凿壁偷光”。注意条理要清晰,逻辑顺序和结构要恰当,同时要尽量保持简洁精干的内容,不拖泥带水。要注意题中所给的信息,不可偏题,应用文写作对于文章内容的要求是要达到写作目的。尽量保持卷面整洁,字体美观,注意行文的连贯性
考查方向
解题思路
文章第一段描述图片,第一句中用到了动词ing形式的非谓语动词做伴随状语和with 的复合结构。In the picture ,we can see a boy in worn clothes,sitting at a shabby wooden table with a pile of books on it.图中我们可以看见一个男孩穿着破旧的衣服坐在一个堆满书的桌子旁边。A weak ray of light came in through a small hole in the wall and he was absorbed in his reading.一丝微弱的光亮从墙上的一个小洞穿过,他沉静在自己的阅读中。
第二段第一句开始说这个图片的主题。This is a well-known story from ancient Chinese idiom.这是一个众人周知的中国古代成语。第二句也是用了一个分词结构表示伴随状语The boy, being poor ,couldn’t afford even a candle,so he bored a hole in the wall to “steal” light from his neighbour ‘s house to read at night.这个贫穷的男孩甚至不能够买得起一根蜡烛,于是他把墙凿了一个洞,从他邻居那里偷了一些光在夜晚阅读。第二段最后一句用了一个no matter引导的让步状语从句。The moral of the story is spare no effort to accquire knowledge and never get discouraged easily no matter how difficult the situation may be.故事的精神是要不遗余力的获取知识,并且不管有多么困难的情况从不轻易气馁。
第三段结束Of course, things are totally different today .当然,现在可完全不同了。第二句是一个not… but 结构以及宾语从句It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that counts.不是这个故事本身而是这个故事反映出来的东西才是重要的。俗语:Hard work pays off.功夫不负有心人。We should take pains to improve ourselves through learning and get perpared for the future.我们应该带着苦来通过学习来改进自己并且为未来做准备。
易错点
内容判断,这是一则成语“凿壁偷光”不要写跑题