英语 晋中市2016年高三第一次联合考试
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阅读理解 本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 6分

C

Public prosecutors have approved the arrest of Chinese singer Yin Xiangjie over drug-related offenses.

Beijing Police detained the 45-year-old singer in Chaoyang district last December, with the seizure of more than ten grams of drugs, including crystal methamphetamine, or "ice", on the scene.

Yin confessed to illegally possessing and taking drugs. The singer could face a maximum sentence of three years in prison.

A Beijing native, Yin became a household name after singing "Boat Tracker's Love" with singer Yu Wenhua in 1993.

29. Singer Yin Xiangjie will be in jail for 3 years because (of) ________.

Adrugging abuse

Bsinging is not good

Cthe trial is error

Dhe is not the Boat Tracker's Love

30. The last paragraph in this text is to ________.

Amake comparison

Bcomplement the singer information

Cmake example for abusers

Dcondemned drug star

31. According to the time order, which of the following events of the arrangement is correct?

①Yin have drugged arrest.

②Yin will face a maximum sentence of three years in prison.

③Yin became a household name.

④Yin sing "Boat Tracker's Love".

A①③④②

B②①④③

C④③①②

D④③②①

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,尹相杰是因为涉嫌藏毒才被关监狱,其他的选项都不至于构成监禁,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第一段“Public prosecutors have approved the arrest of Chinese singer Yin Xiangjie over drug-related offenses.

”可知,尹相杰是因为涉嫌藏毒才被抓。

易错点

容易没理解文章就选。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,最后一段话锋转,说了与前面无关的话,是对于尹相杰信息的补充,其他的选项都不至于构成监禁,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章最后一段“A Beijing native, Yin became a household name after singing "Boat Tracker's Love" with singer Yu Wenhua in 1993.”可知,最后一段是关于尹相杰信息的补充。

易错点

容易没理解文章就选。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,找关键字,理解事件发生经过,所以答案选C。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章通篇,可知。

易错点

容易选成是文章表面的顺序,而选的应该是事件事实发生的顺序。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Traffic jams cost average Beijinger $1,126 annually

By Meng Jing (chinadaily.com.cn)

Beijingers(北京人) lost as much as 7,972 Yuan on average to traffic jams last year, the highest in the country, said a report.

Published by Didi Kuaidi, China's largest ride-hailing application and its partners, the report revealed Beijingers on average spent 52 minutes travelling 19.2 kilometers daily between their home and office.

White-collar workers in China's mega cities - Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai - were those who lost most money to congestion.

The cost ranged between 7,972 yuan and 6,324 yuan per person in the four cities whose residents are among the best paid employees in China.

Research based on data collected on Didi Kuaidi's online platform showed that not only those in mega cities suffered from poor traffic conditions.

The report said residents in second-tier cities spent 37 minutes on average between home and work with a travelling speed of 23 km/h due to congestion. The speed was even slower than first-tier cities' 24 km/h.

So, ____________________  For instance, the Fourth Ring Road in Beijing in a morning rush hour. City authorities are working on solutions to ease the pressures on traffic in the city.

21. According to the passage, People live in Beijing usually lost about  _________ Yuan each month.

A664.3

B7,972

C22.14

D1,126

22. What is cause the congestion based on the text?

ACar numebers is increasing.

BToo many people live in the city.

CDrivers don’t obey the laws.

DPoor traffic conditions.

23. What does the underlined sentence “mega” means? ___________.

Abig

Bdevelop

Cbeautiful

Dlivable

24. At last paragraph , which sentences can be written in the black?

AHow to ease the pressure in the road?

BPeople try their best to desrease the pressures on traffic.

CThe Fourth Ring Road in Beijing is crowed.

DCitizens lost most money to congestion.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,北京人一年的花费,再除以12个月,可算出为664.3元,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解及运算。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第一段“Beijingers(北京人) lost as much as 7,972 Yuan on average to traffic jams last year, the highest in the country, said a report.”可知,北京人一年花在交通堵塞的费用是7,972元

易错点

容易粗心将一年的数值选上。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路,从句中找关键词,poor traffic conditions,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第五段“Research based on data collected on Didi Kuaidi's online platform showed that not only those in mega cities suffered from poor traffic conditions.”可知,北京糟糕的交通条件导致交通堵塞。

易错点

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,mega是大的意思,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第三段“White-collar workers in China's mega cities - Beijing, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and Shanghai - were those who lost most money to congestion”,所列的城市都是一线城市,可以猜出mega是大的意思

易错点

平时积累少,对常识不理解,容易选成develop。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,下文写的是政府对交通堵塞所做的努力,所以上文要能引出下文,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章最后一段“For instance, the Fourth Ring Road in Beijing in a morning rush hour. City authorities are working on solutions to ease the pressures on traffic in the city”,把选项中的每一项都与这段连起来读一遍看通不通。

易错点

没有联系上下文。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

B

A mother had two daughters. She loved them very much, but two girls would fight with each other from their earliest years. As they grew older, they became total strangers. They had no contact with each other when they were adults.

This caused the mother great pain. Then, later, she had an idea. She decided to write a letter to them. In this letter, she told them how much she loved them, and how she wanted them to love each other in this way. She also gave them news of herself and some guidance on how to live happier lives.

When the letter was ready, she wrote out one copy for each daughter, but these copies were special. Each copy contained only every second sentence of the original letter: the copy for one daughter had only the even (双数的) sentences, and the other daughter’s copy contained only the odd sentences. Neither contained the fullness of the mother’s message.

When the two daughters received their letters, they were puzzled. To understand the half-letter, they would have to put the two letters together and read them as one, which meant they must approach one another again in love and respect. But they each blamed the other for not helping them when trying to read the half-letter.

For a long time, the mother waited in vain. Then one day, when the mother had almost given up hope, there was a knock at the door. There they stood, together. “We’ve come home,” they said at the same time. “We’ve finally put our letters together, and we’ve come to say how much we love you, Mum.” Then she hugged them both, tears of joy streaming down her cheeks, and welcomed them back home.

25.The mother gave her daughters incomplete letters mainly to ______.

Amend their relations

Boffer them advice

Ctell them her news

Dwin their hearts

26.Upon receiving their letters, the two daughters ______.

Aput the letters together and read them

Bblamed her mother for the half-letter

Ccomplained about each other as usual

Dunderstood the mother’s purpose at once

27.Why did the two daughters visit their mother at last?

AThey wanted to apologize.

BThey felt grateful for the mother.

CThey had put the letters together.

DThey missed home very much.

28.What is the best title for the passage?

AA Sincere Apology to Mother

BA Mother’s Endless Love

CTwo Special Daughters

DAn Unusual Letter

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,妈妈的目的是想修复二人的关系,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第二段“Then, later, she had an idea. She decided to write a letter to them. In this letter, she told them how much she loved them, and how she wanted them to love each other in this way.”可知,妈妈的目的是想修复二人的关系。

易错点

容易只看到文章的表象。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,当收到信时她们的第一反应是责怪彼此,最后才想办法把信的内容交换读全,所以答案选C。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第三段“But they each blamed the other for not helping them when trying to read the half-letter.”可知,当收到信是她们的第一反应是责怪彼此。

易错点

容易答成最后的结果,应该选最初的反应。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,女儿看了信后觉得对妈妈感到惭愧,最后才决定去找妈妈,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第四段“We’ve finally put our letters together, and we’ve come to say how much we love you, Mum.”可知,女儿看了信后觉得对妈妈感到惭愧。

易错点

没理解文章内容。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,全文以一封信为线索,所以可以作为题目,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章通篇,可知,全文以一封信为线索。

易错点

没理解文章内容,易受其他选项干扰。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

D

There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.

I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.

From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3: 00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle waved with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

I looked forward to the return journey.

32.The author had expected the train trip to be _________.

Aadventurous

Bpleasant

Cboring

Dexciting

33.What touched the author during the train trip?

AThe mountains along the way.

BThe friendly country people.

CThe crowds of people in the streets.

DThe simple lunch served on the train.

34.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “relish” in Paragraph 2?

Adislike

Benjoy

Crelease

Dchoose

35.What can we learn from the story?

ASmiles brighten people up.

BPleasure of living in the country.

CReading gives people delight.

DComfort in traveling by train.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,刚开始作者觉得坐火车很无聊,所以才买了很多杂志去打发时间,所以答案选C。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第二段“I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.”可知,刚开始作者觉得坐火车很无聊。

易错点

容易没理解文章就选。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,作者是被村里的人感动,而不是其他原因,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第一段“This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.”可知,作者是被村里的人感动。

易错点

容易没理解文章就选。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,作者觉得坐火车很无聊,所以买书打发时间,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第二段“I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread.”可知,作者觉得坐火车无聊,所以买书打发时间。

易错点

容易没理解文章就选。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于理解题,根据以上解题思路可知,文章开门见山,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章意思的理解。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第一段“There were smiling children all the way.”可知,作者开头已经点题了。

易错点

容易没理解文章就选。

完型填空 本大题共20小题,每小题 1.50分,共30分。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 30分

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

How far would you walk to learn about something that interested you? When he was young, Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty  _  from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.Jacob wanted to be a(n)  _  ,and he believed that studying the famous paintings  _  in that museum would help him.

It was 1930,when many people were out of work, money was  _  and people suffered a lot.Still the streets were  _  with energy and color.As he walked through Harlem, Jacob looked hard at the people, the churches, and barbershops and so on.He  _  those images in his mind, along with the images of paintings he saw in the  _ 

Jacob came from a poor family.His mother believed there was little chance  _  her son could grow up to be a successful painter.She wanted him to aim for something more  _  .But Jacob's teacher, Alston, in an art program saw that he was talented.Alston  _  him how to use paints to make stage sets.

As time passed, Alston let Jacob rent work space in his own studio. That was an exciting place for a young black man  _  to become an artist.Many creative people  _  there to talk about art, literature and history.From their  _  ,Jacob learned that history books often  _  the accomplishments of African Americans.He decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black hero.He  _  Toussaint, who had helped free his people  _  French ruling.

Many people admired Jacob's pictures, but he needed  _  admiration.To help his family, he often had to work at jobs that  _  him away from painting.Then something encouraging happened.An artist named Augusta got Jacob a job.For eighteen months, Jacob was given a  _    to paint pictures. For the first time, he felt like a  _  artist.

41.

Asteps

Bblocks

Cbuildings

Davenues

42.

Aartist

Btutor

Cscholar

Dofficial

43.

Aswinging

Bexisting

Changing

Dtwisting

44.

Ablank

Bloose

Ctough

Dtight

45.

Alined

Bdecorated

Cassociated

Dfilled

46.

Astored

Breceived

Ccreated

Dremembered

47.

Amuseum

Bstudio

Cchurch

Dstreet

48.

Awhether

Bwhich

Cthat

Dwhen

49.

Aprecious

Bpractical

Cstandard

Dflexible

50.

Arecommended

Breminded

Cprovided

Dshowed

51.

Ahesitating

Bstruggling

Cmarching

Dparticipating

52.

Asettled

Bwandered

Cgathered

Drushed

53.

Aexperiences

Bperformances

Caccents

Dconversations

54.

Aacknowledged

Baccused

Cignored

Dwitnessed

55.

Achose

Baccepted

Ccounted

Demployed

56.

Aagainst

Bfrom

Cfor                 

Dwith

57.

Amore than

Brather than

Cother than

Dless than

58.

Abroke

Bgave

Cpermitted

Dtook

59.

Aaward

Btitle

Csalary

Dprize

60.

Apermanent

Bpopular

Cpositive

Dprofessional

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

从引出的句子,选项意思应该与street差不多,故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了有关叙述人物经历的知识点。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据下文的“Still the streets were  45  with energy and color.As he walked through Harlem, Jacob looked hard at the people, the churches, and barbershops and so on.” 可知,主人公要走过的是街区,block。

易错点

找出关键字,理解block,街区。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

从引出的句子,可知,主人公想要做的是zrtist,故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据下文的“and he believed that studying the famous paintings” 可知,主人公要想做的是artist。

易错点

找出关键字,理解painting和artist的关系。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

从引出的句子,可知,paintings应该是被“挂在”博物馆的,故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,paintings应该是被“挂在”博物馆的,其他选项都不是太合适。

易错点

找出关键字,理解painting和museum的关系。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

从引出的句子,可知,要表达经济拮据,money要和tight搭配最好,故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了有关描述经济拮据的词组搭配。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据“It was 1930,when many people were out of work, money was  44  and people suffered a lot” 可知,选项要表达的是经济拮据。

易错点

找出关键字,理解money与tight的搭配意思。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

从引出的句子,可知,表示“表达”的词组是be filled with,故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词组搭配。

解题思路

本题考查词组搭配,根据上下文的“Still the streets were  45  with energy and color” 可知,“充满”的词组是be filled with。

易错点

找出关键字,fill和energy,color。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

从引出的句子,可知,表达“记住”的词组是store in mind,故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词组搭配。

解题思路

本题考查词组搭配,根据上下文的“He  46  those images in his mind,”“记住”的词组是store in mind。

易错点

找出关键字,store和in mind。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

从引出的句子,可知,主人公看到的那些画是挂在艺术博物馆里的,故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的能力,根据文章第一段的“When he was young, Jacob Lawrence often walked more than sixty  41  from his home in the Harlem section of New York City to the Metropolitan Museum of Art.Jacob wanted to be a(n)  42  ,and he believed that studying the famous paintings  43  in that museum would help him.”可知,主人公看到的那些画是挂在艺术博物馆里的

易错点

找出相关句子。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

从引出的句子,可知,“little”选的从句应该是that引导的,故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了that从句把握。

解题思路

本题考查that从句的把握,根据文章第一段的“His mother believed there was little chance  48  her son could grow up to be a successful painter”, “little”选的从句应该是that引导的。

易错点

little与that从句的关系。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

从引出的句子,可知,主人公的妈妈想让他确立实用实际点的目标,但话锋一转,他的老师觉得他很有天赋,故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据文章第三段的“She wanted him to aim for something more  49  .But Jacob's teacher, Alston, in an art program saw that he was talented”,可知,主人公的妈妈想让他确立实用实际点的目标,但话锋一转,他的老师觉得他很有天赋。

易错点

practical与talent的关系。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

从引出的句子,可知,show sb.  how to do sth.,故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了show的相关词组。

解题思路

本题考查词组搭配的把握,根据上下文 “Alston  50  him how to use paints to make stage sets”,可知,show sb.  how to do sth.。

易错点

show sb.how to do sth. 。

第(11)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

从引出的句子,可知,struggle to do sth.,故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了struggle的相关词组。

解题思路

本题考查词组搭配的把握,根据上下文 “That was an exciting place for a young black man   51  to become an artist”,可知,struggle  to do sth.。

易错点

struggle to do sth. 。

第(12)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

从引出的句子,可知,gather there聚集在一起,故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了gather的相关词组。

解题思路

本题考查词组搭配的把握,根据上下文 “Many creative people  52  there to talk about art, literature and history”,可知,gather there.。

易错点

gather there 。

第(13)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

从引出的句子,可知,应该是从他们的conversation,故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据上下文 “Many creative people  52  there to talk about art, literature and history.From their  53  ,Jacob learned that history books often   54  the accomplishments of African Americans”,可知,应该是从他们的conversation。

易错点

talk about和conversation的关系。

第(14)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

从引出的句子,可知,因为历史书经常忽略非洲裔美国人的成就,所以主人公决定画关于黑人英雄的故事,故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据上下文 “Jacob learned that history books often   54  the accomplishments of African Americans.He decided to paint a sel1es of pictures describing the story of a black hero”,可知,因为历史书经常忽略非洲裔美国人的成就,所以主人公决定画关于黑人英雄的故事。

易错点

没有联系上下文。

第(15)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

从引出的句子,可知,选择choose选项最合适,故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据上下文 “He   55   Toussaint, who had helped free his people  56  French ruling,   可知,选择choose最合适。

易错点

没有联系上下文。

第(16)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

从引出的句子,可知,free…from  doing sth. 解放…的统治,故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词组搭配。

解题思路

本题考查词组搭配,根据上下文 “He   55   Toussaint, who had helped free his people  56  French ruling   可知,free…from  doing sth. 解放…的统治。

易错点

free…from相关词组。

第(17)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

从引出的句子,可知,可知主人公需要的不仅仅是鼓励,故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据下文 “Many people admired Jacob's pictures, but he needed  57  admiration.To help his family, he often had to work at jobs that  58  him away from painting.Then something encouraging happened.  可知主人公需要的不仅仅是鼓励。

易错点

关键字more than admiration和encourage的关系。

第(18)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

从引出的句子,可知,主人公为养家工作常常不能专心画画,故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词组搭配。

解题思路

本题考查词组搭配,根据下文 “To help his family, he often had to work at jobs that  58  him away from painting  可知,主人公为养家工作常常不能专心画画。

易错点

词组take away from。

第(19)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

从引出的句子,可知,主人公帮Jacob工作得到的是工资,故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据上文 “Then something encouraging happened.An artist named Augusta got Jacob a job.For eighteen months, Jacob was given a  59  to paint pictures.可知,主人公帮Jacob工作得到的是工资。

易错点

关键字job和salary的关系。

第(20)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

从引出的句子,可知,主人公得到工资画画,才觉得自己像真正专业的艺术家,故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

本题考查联系上下文的把握,根据上文 “For eighteen months, Jacob was given a  59  to paint pictures. For the first time, he felt like a  60  artist可知,主人公得到工资画画,才觉得自己像真正专业的艺术家。

易错点

关键字salary和professional的关系。

补全信息 本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。把答案填写在题中横线上。
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题型: 多选题
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分值: 10分

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多余选项。

According to China's Lu Shengrong, the former world badminton chief and IOC member for 1996-2001, experience is an advantage for Beijing where 2008 Summer Olympics was staged successfully.

"I am optimistic,  _  ." Lu said. "

Lu stressed the "smoothest communication and cooperation between the host city and the IOC in the Olympic history" during Beijing's preparation for the 2008 Summer Olympics.

"Our bid is in line with the IOC's 2020 Agenda," said Yang Yang,  _  .as Yang said, the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games Bid Committee has paid high attention to complying with IOC's reforms.

In January, Beijing handed over its official bid to IOC promising to deliver an "athletes-centered, sustainable and economical" Olympics.

_  .

According to the bid book, venues from the Beijing 2008 Olympics, including the

Water Cube Aquatics Center and the National Indoor Stadium, will be used for the 2022 Games. And some snow facilities will be built in Zhangjiakou,  _  .

_  , which will reduce the travel time between the two cities from more than three hours to about 50 minutes.

Former NBA star Yao Ming, an official ambassador of the 2022 bid, said Beijing's infrastructure and experience made it "a prime candidate".

Awho is an IOC member and China's first ever winter Olympic gold winner

BBeijing has an advantage, or experience, that any other cities don't.

CSome 200 kilometers northwest of Beijing, if the Chinese capital wins the bid.

DIOC president Thomas Bach had said that Beijing's vision complied with IOC's reforms.

EI think it's 50-50 against Kazakhstan's Almaty.

FConstruction of a high-speed railway line between Beijing and Zhangjiakou will start this year.

Gthe question is which city is more suitable for the 2022 Winter Games.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据上面的解题思路可知,前一句是想引出乐观的原因,是因为有优势。故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握以及连贯性的把握。

解题思路

根据前一句“I am optimistic”可知,前一句是想引出乐观的原因。

易错点

advantage,优势;对词义的把握。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

根据上面的解题思路可知,前一句是想引出人物状语从句,联系全文这句最合适。故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握以及连贯性的把握。

解题思路

根据前一句“said Yang Yang”可知,前一句是想引出人物状语从句。

易错点

对状语从句的把握。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

根据上面的解题思路可知,引出的申办书部分内容所要传递的信息。故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握以及连贯性的把握。

解题思路

根据第四段“as Yang said, the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games Bid Committee has paid high attention to complying with IOC's reforms.”可知,引出的申办书部分内容。

易错点

引号部分是申办书的内容,YangYang说的。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

根据上面的解题思路可知,如果北京申办成功,这些设施将建于首都。故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握以及连贯性的把握。

解题思路

根据前一句“And some snow facilities will be built in Zhangjiakou”可知,如果北京申办成功,这些设施将建于首都。

易错点

built,被建造;对词义的把握。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

F

解析

根据上面的解题思路可知,前一句要能引出which引导的从句。故选项F正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握以及连贯性的把握。

解题思路

根据后一句“which will reduce the travel time between the two cities from more than three hours to about 50 minutes. ”可知,前一句要能引出which引导的从句。

易错点

which从句的把握。

语法填空 本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分。把答案填写在题中横线上。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 15分

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。

A motto is a sentence or a phrase _ can inspire us especially when we are_(face) with difficulties. Many of us have our mottoes, such as “Where there is a will, there is a way.” Or “Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.”, and so on. My motto is “God helps those who help _.” Sometimes I am lazy and don’t want to make efforts _ (work) hard,_ the moment I think of my motto I will get energetic again and devote myself to what I am doing. I write my motto _ I can see it easily. Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much _ (confident). My motto also makes me become _ independent person. That is to say, I won’t rely on others easily.

My friends, what is your motto? If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose _because a motto can have a great effect _ you.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

which

解析

which,指代motto。

考查方向

本题考查了which从句的用法。

解题思路

根据下文,这句座右铭是能鼓舞我们的。

易错点

不了解上下句的关系。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

faced

解析

faced,表示“面对困难”,用be faced with。

考查方向

本题考查了关于face的词组。

解题思路

根据下文,表示“面对困难”,用be faced with。

易错点

容易写成be facing with。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

themselves

解析

themselves,英语谚语“天助自助者”的表达。

考查方向

本题考查了关于“天助自助者”的谚语表达。

解题思路

根据下文,表示“天助自助者”,用God helps those who help themselves。

易错点

不熟悉英语谚语表达,those 说明用复数。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

to work

解析

to work,表示“努力做某事”。

考查方向

本题考查了关于make efforts to do sth.的表达。

解题思路

根据下文,表示“努力做某事”,用make efforts to do sth.。

易错点

不熟悉词组搭配,少to或写成-ing形式。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

but

解析

but,表示之前我很懒,但此时我考虑想出自己的座右铭以激励自己。

考查方向

本题考查了联系上下文的把握。

解题思路

根据下文,表示转折关系,用but连接。

易错点

不了解上下文关系。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

where

解析

where,表示写在我能容易看到的地方。

考查方向

本题考查了where从句。

解题思路

根据上下文,“I write my motto   66   I can see it easily”用where连接。

易错点

不了解上下文关系。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

confidence

解析

confidence,充实信心,信心用名词。

考查方向

本题考查了confident形容词转换成名词。

解题思路

根据上下文,“Every time I fail in my exam and begin to lose heart, the sight of my motto inspires me with much   67  (confident)”,激励我重拾信心,此处信心用名词。

易错点

不了解如何将confident转换成名词。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

an

解析

an,此处缺不定冠词。

考查方向

本题考查了不定冠词的使用。

解题思路

根据上下文,“My motto also makes me become   68   independent person”,成为一个独立的人,此处缺不定冠词。

易错点

不了解此处缺的成分。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

one

解析

one,指代motto。

考查方向

本题考查了one指示代词。

解题思路

根据上下文,“If you still haven’t got a motto, please choose   69  ”,如果没有座右铭,请为自己选一个,one做指示代词。

易错点

不了解此处缺的成分。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

on

解析

on,对某人有影响,用have a great effect on sb.的词组搭配。

考查方向

本题考查了have a great effect on sb. 的词组搭配。

解题思路

根据上下文,“have a great effect   70   you”,对某人有影响,用have a great effect on sb.的词组搭配

易错点

不了解此处缺的介词。

简答题(综合题) 本大题共10分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 10分

71.短文改错(10分)

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。

I love camping. It’s my favourite way to spent the summer vacation.  Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful.  It doesn’t cost many to camp, and what I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.

正确答案

【参考答案】

I love camping. It’s my favourite way to spend the summer vacation.  Last year, my families and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most exciting experiences I had ever had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderful. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views and breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the trees, and I felt so peaceful.  It doesn’t cost much to camp, and \ I believe it’s the best way to get close to nature and enjoy its beauty.

解析

本题为记叙文,可根据故事发展的线索把握时态,语态,以及进行重点短语的推断。

考查方向

本题考查了基础知识和基础语法的掌握情况。

解题思路

1)这是一篇记叙文,主要时态以过去时为主。

2) 对改错常考的易错点要熟悉,然后多加练习,做到错点心里有数,读文章细致。

3)常见错误参考:时态的错误,语态的错误,介词的搭配,冠词的使用,主谓一致。。。

易错点

对整体时态语态连接词以及细小知识点的使用。

书面表达 本大题共25分。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 25分

72.书面表达

假如你是某国际学校的学生李龙。最近你班同学就 “国际交往中是否应该多使用身势语”展开辩论,大家意见不一。请你根据以下表格提示写一封信给时光谈英语(Time English editor)报社,并谈谈你的看法。

topic    国际交往中是否应该多使用身势语?

支持派    大多数情况下,身势语可以增加交流的趣味性;身势语可以使人在交流中感觉舒服。

反对派    身势语表达的意思没有语言清晰;很多身势语有自己的文化内涵,容易造成误会。

Your idea  ①…

②…

注意:   1))内容须包括以上各点,并给出你自己的观点;

 2)可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯;3)词数:100左右。 参考词汇: 国际交往internationalexchanges

Deareditor,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Long

正确答案

【参考范文】

One possible version:

Many people think body language in international exchanges is very useful. They argue that body language, which makes international exchanges more interesting, is easily understood and makes us comfortable. However, some people think that body language should not be used frequently since different countries have different body language. It is likely to be misunderstood and bring us some trouble. Often, body language cannot express a person's meaning as clearly as words can.

As far as I am concerned, body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, often even more powerful than spoken language. We should use body language during international exchanges carefully and in a way that everyone can understand.

解析

做为中学生,在课余要多阅读,对常见的热点话题要做到心中有数,再根据试卷上关于作文的提示,就可以很快构思,写作时要细心,尽力避免低级错误。

考查方向

本题考查了用英语表达自己观点的能力。

解题思路

1)这是一篇议论文,要求抒发自己对某一事件的观点并进行说明

2)先写出正反方对使用身势语的看法,再在结尾写出自己的看法。

3)参考词汇及短语:国际交往international exchanges

易错点

把握不准时态,语态以及人称的使用。

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