英语 广州市2017年高三第一次模拟考试
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简答题(综合题) 本大题共65分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

For about three years now , I have been writing poetry .It was not until my junior year in hing school that I developed an interest, love , and skill for writing poetry.

Back in elementary school , I love to write stories. I would write stories on post-it notes and anywhere I could Yet when I had to write a limerick(五行打油诗) for an assignment , I could not wrap my head around poetry. I had a very hard time figuring out how to rhyme words and have the words make sense. I eventually tossed the paper with the attempted limerick in the trash. I did not try my hand at poetry again until several years later.

Many years later in my freshman year of high school, my English teacher gave my class a poetry project as an assignment . I still remember my limerick assignment and was afraid of doing the poetry . For the project ,we had to analyze a poem and write a response to it . I choose to respond to Robert Frosts poem Fire and Ice . I also worte my own poem first . I become really excited when writing the poem.

Two years later , I started writing poetry , as a hobby and for fun . To learn hoe good or bad my poems were , I handed them in to some magazines and contests . I won second place in the North Carolina Poetry Societys Sherry Pruitt Award Contest with a poem called The Ocean , and had my two poem published as high merit(优等 ) poems. I have continued to write poetry , and have even self-published three collections of poetry in both print and e-book formats , which can be found at my store on Lulu.

Now, I love writing poetry , but I don't hate writing sgort stories , I just find it more diffichlu and not my style of writing , even though I still write short stories occasionallu.

1. When the author was a pupil, he( )

Aliked writing stories

Bwas good at writing poetry

Ccould understand poetry well

Dwas often praised by his teacher

2. When given the poetry project in high school, the author was( )

Aexcited

Bannoyed

Cconfident

Dworried

3. The author took up writing poetry as a hobby when he ( )

Awas in Grade Three in high school

Bworked as a storekeeper

Cwas in Grade One in high school

Dwas at college

4. How did the author increase his confidence in writing poetry? ( )

AHe wrote a lot of poems and asked advice from his teacher

BHe published three collections of poetry by himself

CHe submitted his poems to magazines contests

DHe gave up writing stories and only wrote poetry

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。B擅长写诗 C可以很好的理解诗 D经常被老师夸奖 都不符合题意,因此选A

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据“Back in elementary school , I love to write stories .” 可知,作者在小学的时候偶喜欢写故事 。所以选择A。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

抓取文章大意,综合事实。结合文章,选择D

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。根据文章整体描述,I still remember my limerick assignment and was afraid of doing the poetry.。我仍然记得我的五行打油诗的任务而且我害怕作诗。可以判断D

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。B作为店主工作 C高中一年级 D在大学 都不符合题意,因此选A

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据“Two years later , I started writing poetry, as a hobby and for fun .两年后我开始写诗并且把它作为兴趣爱好。所以选择A。

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

抓取文章大意,综合事实。结合文章,选择C

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。根据文章整体描述,To learn how good or bad my poems were, I handed them in to some magazines and contests。我把我的诗交给一些杂志和比赛去学习如何了解我的诗的好坏。可以判断C

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

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题型:简答题
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分值: 10分

I know that something you get that sense from TV that you can be rich and successful without any hard work---your ticket to success is through rapping or basketball or being a reality TV star . 16

The truth is, being successful is hard. You won’t love every subject that you study. 17 Not every homework assignment will seem completely relevant to your life right at this minute. And you won’t necessarily succeed at everything the first time your try.

That’s okay. 18 JK Rowling---- who wrote Harry Potter---her first Harry Potter book was rejected 12 times before it was finally published. Michael Jordan was cut from his high school basketball team. He lost hundreds of games and missed thousands of shots during his career. But he once said, “I have failed over and over again in my life. And that’s why I succeed.

These people succeeded because they understood the secret of success ---you can’t let your failures define you. 19 You have to let them show you what to do differently the next time. So if you get into trouble, that doesn’t mean you are a troublemaker, it means you need to try harder to act right. 20

A. If you get a bad grade, that doesn’t mean you’re stupid, it just means you need to spend more time studying.

B. Some of the most successful people in the world are the ones who have had the most failures.

C. You have to let your failures teach you.

D. You won’t get along well with every teacher that you have.

E. So many of you dream of being successful by hard work.

F. Failures can lead you to success.

G. Chances are you’re not going to be any of those things.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文,讲述努力了才能成功,文中给出几个实例,论证论点。

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

G

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:机会时你不打算完成的这些事情的一部分 所以选择G

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:你和你的每个老师相处的都不好 所以选择D

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:在这个世界上最成功人士中的一部分是过去经历过失败的人.所以选择B

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:你不得不让你的失败去教你.所以选择C

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

考查方向

本题考查了学生把握上下文逻辑意义的能力。

解题思路

此题是注释性句子题。句意:如果你的成绩很糟糕,那不意味着你是愚蠢的,它仅仅意味着你需要更多的时间去学习.所以选择G

易错点

上下文没有弄明白。

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题型:简答题
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分值: 6分

The associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never perfect; however, they were excellent. Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness, understanding, and patience.

One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job. He told me that David was a little shy, did not talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews. He requested that I give David an interview just for practice. He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice.

When David came in for the interview, he hardly said a word. I told him what we did at the bicycle shop and showed him around. I told David to keep showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an associate was dependability.

David was very quiet ( he was evaluated as a slow learner in school). Every ten days or so, for weeks after the interview, David walked into the bicycle shop and stood by the front door. He never said a word, just stood by the door.

One day, shortly before Christmas, a large truck came to the shop, packed with 250 new bicycles. It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would leave.

It was raining. Some of my workers (without physical limitations) chose not to brave the weather to get into work, so I was short-handed. It seemed everything was going wrong and on top of it, David came in the front door and just stood there. I looked at him and shouted, “Well, all right! Fill out a time card and help me unload this truck!”

David worked for my bicycle shop for eighteen years. He came to work every day thirty minutes early. He could talk; however, he rarely chose to. He drove my truck and made deliveries. The customers would praise David, saying, “He doesn’t talk, but he really shows you how to operate a lawn mower!”

5.The author gave David an interview to ( )

Afind a person who is reliable

Bfind a part-time worker in need

Cgive him some practice

Dshow sympathy for him

6.The author finally hired David because( )

Athere were no other workers in the shop then

Bhe needed someone who was willing to work then

CDavid kept showing up

DHe realized David was dependable

7.We can infer from the last paragraph that( )

Asome customers just play jokes on David

BDavid has had his character changed through work

Cthe author prefers David to be more outgoing

Dthe author feels lucky to hire David

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。A 寻找一个可靠的人B找一个需要的兼职工作 D显示对他的同情 不符合题意,因此选A

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据“He requested that I give David an interview just for practice.” 可知,他要求我对大卫进行采访仅仅是为了实践。所以选择C

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

抓取文章大意,综合事实。结合文章,选择B

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。根据文章整体描述, It was raining. Some of my workers (without physical limitations) chose not to brave the weather to get into work, so I was short-handed. 下雨了,我的工人由于天气不勇敢的工作,因此我的人手不足。可以判断B他需要有人愿意工作

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力,故选择D

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。根据“The customers would praise David, saying, “He doesn’t talk, but he really shows you how to operate a lawn mower!”.” 顾客赞美大卫说道他不说话但是他真正向你展示了如何做好工作。可以判断D

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

The future of pinnipeds (鳍足动物)looks much brighter today than it once did. At one time, about 100 years ago, it seemed certain that many pinnipeds in the world would be destroyed by human hunters. Today, it appears that most species( 物种) of pinnipeds are out of danger.

Hunting was not controlled during the 18th and 19th centuries, because little was known about the lives of pinnipeds. Whales and pinnipeds were hunted for the oil from their body fat. This oil was used in lamps before electric lights were invented. Millions of seals and other pinnipeds were used to provide oil for the lamps of the world. As a result, the numbers of many pinniped species fell rapidly.

Several things happened that helped to save pinnipeds. First, species that were hunted to near extinction (灭绝) were left alone because their numbers were too low and the cost of hunting them went up greatly. At the same time, electric lights were invented and the market for seal oil became smaller. Finally, governments around the world made laws to protect pinnipeds.

As a result of all these things, the numbers of most pinniped species have grown in recent years. With some species, such as Northern fur seals, there may be as many animals alive today as there were before all the hunting began.

However, oil is still a danger to pinnipeds and all sea animals. But this time it’s not because they are hunted for their oil. The oil that puts them in danger is from oil spills(泄露) in the sea. The oil covers their fur and reduces their body temperatures. Oil also sticks to the foods they eat. This modern danger to pinnipeds and their environment is one we must work to prevent.

8. During the 18th and 19th century, ( )

Apeople had realized the importance of pinnipeds

Bpinnipeds were hunted for their meat

Cpinnipeds had a better life than today

Dmany families were using lamps

9. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? ( )

AHow electric lights were invented.

BWhen people began to protect pinnipeds.

CWhat governments around the world have done to save pinnipeds.

DWhy the numbers of some pinnipeds have increased.

10. It can be inferred from the passage that( )

Athe market for seal oil is growing

BNorthern fur seals aren’t in much danger now

Coil spills are the biggest problem for pinnipeds

Dstricter laws need to be made to protect pinnipeds

11. In which part of a magazine can we most probably read this passage? ( )

AWildlife.

BLifestyle.

CTourism.

DEnvironment.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。A人们已经意识到鳍足动物的重要性B为了他们的肉鳍足动物被猎杀C鳍足动物的生活比今天更好 都不符合题意,因此选D

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据“This oil was used in lamps before electric lights were invented.” 在电灯被发明出来之前油已经被使用在灯上了。所以选择D

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

抓取文章大意,综合事实。结合文章,选择D

考查方向

本题考查了学生抓取文章大意的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。根据文章整体描述,Several things happened that helped to save pinnipeds.有几件事情的发生有利于挽救鳍足动物。后面具体面描述了这几件事 可以判断D

易错点

把握不住文章中心。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力,故选择B

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。根据“With some species, such as Northern fur seals, there may be as many animals alive today as there were before all the hunting began.

”.”有一些物种,例如北极的毛皮海豹,或许有许多动物能活着在所有狩猎活动开始之前。可以判断B

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。B生活风格C旅游业D环境 都不符合题意,因此选A

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据“This modern danger to pinnipeds and their environment is one we must work to prevent.

”现代对于鳍足动物和他们的环境的危险使我们不需要努力的事情之一。选择A野生动物

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

Dogs are known for a strong sense of smell. Their noses can be trained to identify different smells. Dogs are often used in search and rescue operations and to sniff for things like drugs and explosives. Some dogs have even been trained to sniff for cancer in people.

Researchers have been trying to reproduce the extraordinary sense of smell that real dogs are born with. Now, officials at the Glasgow airport in Scotland are testing a new security device called an “electronic sniffer dog”. The electronic sniffer dog represents one of the latest developments in the area of smell technology.

A Scottish company, Cascade Technologies, joined with the French security company Morpho to develop it. The device uses lasers to identify explosive materials in gases in the air. The purpose is to identify explosives that may be hidden on a person’s body.

The machine looks similar to the metal detectors now used at airports. Passengers walk through the machine as the lasers test the surrounding air. People are not required to take off their coats, belts or shoes as part of the security process. And, unlike full-body scanners, the new device does not show images of the passengers.

Officials at Cascade Technologies say the machine can process one person per second and produce almost immediate results. They say future development could cut security processing times at airports by screening all passengers at walking speed.

Professor Yushan Yan, the head of Chemical and Environmental Engineering at the University of California, Riverside, points out that unlike real dogs, electronic devices do not get tired or need to be walked or require food and water. Professor Yan says real dogs also have other needs. “They also need very extensive training that could be expensive. And when they work they have to have a very skilled handler around them.”

But Professor Yan says there is an important area where man’s best friend still wins compared to technology. “In terms of sensitivity and selectivity, the current technology out there is still inferior. The real dog has amazing capability of identifying some really minor amount of explosives.”

12. The electronic sniffer dogs will be used to( )

Areplace real dogs to be as pets for people

Bsearch for and rescue people who are in trouble

Chelp people look after patients in the hospital

Didentify drugs and explosives in places like the airport

13. Which of the following is true of the electronic sniffer dog? ( )

AThe device uses lasers to examine for explosive materials.

BPeople have to take off their clothes when walking through the device.

CThe device will show images of the passengers.

DThe device can process all passengers at walking speed.

14. The advantages of the electronic sniffer dog over the real dog include the following EXCEPT( )

Aits convenience

Bits high efficiency

Cits sensitivity

Dits low consumption

15. The underlined word “inferior” in the last paragraph most probably has the meaning of( )

Aconcentrating all one’s effort on a specific area

Bnot as good as sb. / sth. else

Cthat cannot be clearly understood

Dnecessary for completeness

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。A替代真正的狗成为宠物B搜索营救处在困难中的人C帮助人们照顾医院中的病人 都不符合题意,因此选D

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。“Now, officials at the Glasgow airport in Scotland are testing a new security device called an “electronic sniffer dog”.”目前在苏格兰格拉斯哥航空公司的官员正在测试一个新的安全的设施叫做电子嗅觉狗。根据“ Now, officials at the Glasgow airport in Scotland are testing a new security device called an “electronic sniffer dog”.”狗经常被用于搜索营救的业务并且去嗅一些东西像毒品或爆炸性物品。选择D

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力,故选择A

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。根据“. The device uses lasers to identify explosive materials in gases in the air.

”.”这个设施使用激光器在气体和空气中寻找爆炸性的材料。可以判断A

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

确定题目关键词,在文章中找到对应部分,回到题目逐一对照。A它的便利B它的高效率D它的低消费 都不符合题意,因此选C

考查方向

本题考查了学生提取细节能力。

解题思路

事实细节题,直接信息理解题。根据“Professor Yushan Yan, the head of Chemical and Environmental Engineering at the University of California, Riverside, points out that unlike real dogs, electronic devices do not get tired or need to be walked or require food and water.”在加州大学河滨分校化学系和环境工程系的领导于珊燕教授指出电子设备不跟真正的狗一样容易疲倦或者需要遛狗或者需要食物和水。选择A它的敏感

易错点

把握不住细节信息。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了学生猜测词义的能力。根据单词所在句子,意思是劣势的意思。联系文章主旨,所以选择B

考查方向

本题考查了学生猜测词义的能力。

解题思路

词义猜测题。根据单词所在句子“In terms of sensitivity and selectivity, the current technology out there is still inferior. ”在敏感性和选择性方面,目前现有的科技设备还处于劣势。所以选择B

易错点

把握不住相关信息。

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题型:简答题
|
分值: 15分

Keeping a diary in English is one of the most ___ _ ___(eff ect) ways to improve our English writing ability. _____ _ ____ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _____ _ ____(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. __ _ ___ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. I n keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many ___ _ _____. (difficult)In the first place, ____ _ ___ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I ____ _ ____ (concern), my ___ _ _____ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach . Whenever something g beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ____ _ ___great use to keep a diary in English for __ _ ____ development of our writing skills.

41.

42.

43.

44.

45.

46.

47.

48.

49.

50.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

effective

解析

本题考查了形容词的用法。句意为:保持每天写日记是提高英语的一个最有效的方法。确定答案effective 。

考查方向

本题考查了形容词的用法。

解题思路

句意为:保持每天写日记是提高英语的一个最有效的方法。确定答案effective 。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

Compared

解析

本题考查了非谓语的用法。句意为:与其他写作形式相比,写日记花费的时间最短。确定答案Compared。

考查方向

本题考查了非谓语的用法。

解题思路

句意为:与其他写作形式相比,写日记花费的时间最短。确定答案Compared。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

less

解析

本题考查了比较级的用法。句意为:与其他写作形式相比,写日记花费的时间最短。确定答案less 。

考查方向

本题考查了比较级的用法。

解题思路

句意为:与其他写作形式相比,写日记花费的时间最短。确定答案less 。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

If

解析

本题考查了If 从句的用法。句意为:如果我们坚持练习,我们会更好的表达自己。确定答案If 。

考查方向

本题考查了If 从句的用法。

解题思路

句意为:如果我们坚持练习,我们会更好的表达自己。确定答案If 。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

difficulties

解析

本题考查了名词复数的用法。句意为:在这个过程中,我们会遇到很多困难。确定答案difficulties。

考查方向

本题考查了名词复数的用法。

解题思路

句意为:在这个过程中,我们会遇到很多困难。确定答案difficulties。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

it

解析

本题考查了IT形式主语的用法。句意为:我们经常很难找到适当的词语来表达我们的思想。确定答案it 。

考查方向

本题考查了IT形式主语的用法。

解题思路

句意为:我们经常很难找到适当的词语来表达我们的思想。确定答案it 。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

am concerned

解析

本题考查了固定搭配的用法。句意为:对于我来说,我的建议是我们应该有一本笔记本和一本汉英词典。确定答案am concerned。

考查方向

本题考查了固定搭配的用法。

解题思路

句意为:对于我来说,我的建议是我们应该有一本笔记本和一本汉英词典。确定答案am concerned。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

suggestion

解析

本题考查了不可数名词的用法。句意为:我的建议是我们应该有一本笔记本和一本汉英词典。确定答案suggestion。

考查方向

本题考查了不可数名词的用法。

解题思路

句意为:我的建议是我们应该有一本笔记本和一本汉英词典。确定答案suggestion。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

of

解析

本题考查了介词的用法。句意为:我相信保持每天写日记会对英语写作技巧的提高有很大帮助。确定答案of。

考查方向

本题考查了介词的用法。

解题思路

句意为:我相信保持每天写日记会对英语写作技巧的提高有很大帮助。确定答案of。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

the

解析

本题考查了定冠词的用法。句意为:我相信保持每天写日记会对英语写作技巧的提高有很大帮助。确定答案the。

考查方向

本题考查了定冠词的用法。

解题思路

句意为:我相信保持每天写日记会对英语写作技巧的提高有很大帮助。确定答案the。

易错点

上下文意思不理解。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 10分

51.短文改错 The first time I decide to leave home was when I was upon graduation from high school.I was having trouble get along with my parents.I had about fifty dollar in my pockets, and I thought about leaving home.It was only two weeks since I started to feel homesick.Living on my own is a total different experience for three main reasons: being more responsible, more decisive and more creative.Because of I'm on my own, I get to deal with my duties without being told to.I have to be more careful because my parents are here to give me their advices.In the other hand,I can make my own future plan.I have made rules for me to follow.

正确答案

1.decide----decided

2.get------getting

3.dollar------dollars

4.since-----before

5.total------toally

6.Because去掉

7.my parents are 后加 not或are not                   

8.advices-------advice

9.In---On

10.me----myself

解析

该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。做题时候,学生首先需要理顺文章脉络,弄懂文章大意,其次,对照考查方向逐句分析找到错误并且准备修改

考查方向

该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。

解题思路

1、理顺文章脉络。文章大意:我第一次离开家是在我高中毕业以后,我跟我父母难以相处。我口袋里只有50美元,我想到了我离开的家生活,从我离开家到我开始想家只有两周。自己生活是一种完全不同的体验主要有三个原因:更负责、更果断、更有创造力。因为我自己生活,我可以处理没有被告知的工作因为我父母给的建议我会更加的谨慎。另一方面我可以制定自己未来的计划,遵守我自己制定的规则。2、对照着考查方向逐句找错误。1)时态2)时态3)动词变形 4)连词5)副词 6)代词7)多余8)介词短语 9)冠词 10)名词复数的用法。

易错点

代词、介词、形容词和副词的基本用法、连词、动词时态语态、动词变形等。

书面表达 本大题共25分。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 25分

52. 请观察所给的图画并根据你对该图画的理解写一篇英语短文,内容包括:

(1)简要描述图片,并说明该图片所揭露的现象;

(2)分析造成该现象的原因(至少两点);

(3)提出自己的看法。

要求:①词数120左右。开头已经给出,不计入词数。②文章中不得提及考生所在学校及本人姓名。

The Internet has long been regarded as a wonderful tool that allows students to gain insight to useful resources and information. However, this is not always the case.

正确答案

【参考范文】

As is vividly shown in the picture , a boy is happy with the fact that he can depend on the Internet to finish tasks without any difficulty . It mirrors a common phenomenon Nowadays, students thend to make use of the Internet to gain information they need .

There are some reasona accounting for it . To begin with , students find it convenient to surf the Internet for useful information , where problems can be solved with the help of several clicks . What’s more , there’s not doubt that the pressure to succeed also causes students to turn to computers for accurate answers. As a result ,it’s likely that students will lose interest in studying ,which is not beneficial to their overall development.

In my opinion ,measures must be taken must be taken to solve the problem . Firstli, it is vital that students gain confidencein themselves and their abilities while doing tasks. Besides, what teachers and parents should do is encourage students to be creative. Finally, doing tasks independently is of great significance.

解析

本题考查有关互联网对学生的危害,属于议论文,根据材料中提供的要点信息,可以写成三段论样式的文章。学生可联系生活常识适当发挥,合情合理即可.

考查方向

本题考查了有关互联网对学生的危害的相关知识点。

解题思路

这是一篇有关互联网对学生危害。主要人称为第三人称,基本时态以一般现在时为主。

首先是描述图片,然后谈互联网对学生危害的原因,最后表达自己的观点。同学们基本上只要按照题目给出的要点进行发挥即可。一方面,要注意文章的结构,如 in the first place, to solve the problem, Firstly,Also,What’s more,Last but not least等可以让文章成为一个整体,更为流畅。另一方面,还要注意交际的得体性,如文章可使用when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’d like to等使句式多样、语气较为婉转。

参考词汇和短语: Firstly,Also,What’s more,Last but not least,In my opinion等可以让文章成为一个整体,更为流畅。when it comes to, not only... but also..., I’d like to使句式多样、语气较为婉转。

易错点

内容判断错误,这是一篇有关互联网对学生危害,不要写不沾边的东西。

完型填空 本大题共20小题,每小题 1.50分,共30分。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 30分

A few days ago, my sister Liz and talked about Dad, and we decided to get him a little something for Father’s Day. We talked about the tines when we were _ up and how Mom and Dad used to play the good cop, bad cop thing on us , Dad has been a person of few words since we were _ ,He raised us more by _ than anything else. When he spoke,though we listened ,he was always mysterious and difficult to understand .There was always a(n) _ meaning that I never got, but Liz always _ to decipher(破解) him, By the time I got to high school, I had wanted a skateboard and I _ Iwas too old to ask money from my parents, so I worked at a burger joint(美式汉堡店) . One day ,I was really angry about annoying burgers. I came home huffing and puffing(气喘吁吁). Dad saw me and asked me what was the _ . I told him that I was fed up with annoying burgers. He said that we all have to start somewhere, that we may not know it now, but the skills we learn even in a burger joint might come in handy __ _____in life, ‘Who knows, you might end up having to run a _ or even own one when you grow up,’ said Dad. He _ me down and I kept what he said in mind, even though I really didn’t agree with it.

A couple of years later, when I got to college, I worked in a restaurant. During one of the really _ days that we had, we were short on kitchen staff. Our customers were getting impatient and the _ were getting delayed. We were sure any minute something terrible would _ out. I couldn’t stand the _ any more, so I rolled up my sleeves, got myself a hair net and helped out in the hot kitchen. We caught up with the orders _ . The owner saw what I did and called me over around _ time. He said that he was very _ . He raised my salary and made me the assistant manager even though I could only go part-time. That was _ I realized that what my dad said to me all those years before was absolutely true.

I’ve never forgotten what my dad said that day. And whenever I have to do something that requires new skills, no matter how insignificant or _ it seems, I have a new perspective(看法) that it might really help me later on or even right now and I just don’t know it. Experience is everything and it _ a lot when you take lessons from it. That’s my life’s philosophy.

21.

Agetting

Bgoing

Cgrowing

Dcoming

22.

Aschoolboys

Bkids

Cadults

Dgraduates

23.

Ainstruction

Bexample

Corder

Dinspiration

24.

Aobvious

Bclear

Creasonable

Dhidden

25.

Afailed

Brefused

Ctried

Dmanaged

26.

Aimagined

Bpromised

Cbelieved

Dsuggested

27.

Aexperience

Bmatter

Cevent

Daccident

28.

Alater

Bsooner

Clatter

Dlate

29.

Arestaurant

Bhospital

Cschool

Dplant

30.

Acalmed

Bwrote

C1et

Dput

31.

Aexciting

Bworrying

Cbusy

Dhappy

32.

Ameetings

Bparties

Cmenus

Dorders

33.

Abreak

Bshow

Cgo

Dset

34.

Aquarrel

B1aziness

Crelaxation

Dtension

35.

Aeventually

Bregularly

Cobviously

Dthankfully

36.

Abreakfast

B1unch

Copening

Dclosing

37.

Ainfluenced

Binterested

Cinspired

Dimpressed

38.

Awhen

Bwhy

Cwhether

Dwhere

39.

Aimportant

Bimpressive

Cinteresting

Dsmall

40.

Aworks

Bcounts

Cshows

Dstudies

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A获得B离开D到来 都不符合题意。所以选择C

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:我们谈论到我们成长的时候和爸爸和妈妈玩好警察和坏警察的事。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A男学生C成年人D毕业生 都不符合题意。所以选择B

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:从我们是孩子的起爸爸一直是一个不爱说话的人。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A说明书C命令D灵感 都不符合题意。所以选择B

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:他更多的是通过例子去培养我们。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A显然的B清楚地C合理的 都不符合题意。所以选择D

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:总是有一个隐藏的含义我不能理解。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A失败B拒绝C尝试 都不符合题意。所以选择D

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:但是莉斯总是设法破解他。

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A想象B承诺D建议 都不符合题意。所以选择C

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:等到我上高中了,我想要一个溜冰板但是我相信我已经够大了而不能向父母要钱,因此我在一个美式汉堡店打工。所以选择C

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A经历C事件D事故 都不符合题意。所以选择B

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:我的父亲看见了我并且问我发生了什么事。所以选择B

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B不久C后来D晚的 都不符合题意。所以选择A

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:他说我们必须都有一个起点,我们现在可能不知道,但是我们在汉堡店学习的技能甚至可能在以后的生活中派上用场,“谁知道呢,你可能最终经营一个饭店或者当你长大后甚至自己有一个”。所以选择A

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B医院C学校D工厂 都不符合题意。所以选择A

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:他说我们必须都有一个起点,我们现在可能不知道,但是我们在汉堡店学习的技能甚至可能在以后的生活中派上用场,“谁知道呢,你可能最终经营一个饭店或者当你长大后甚至自己有一个”。所以选择A

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B写C让D工作 都不符合题意。所以选择A

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:他谴责我下来并且让我记住他说的话,即使我确实不同他的观点。所以选择A

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(11)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A令人兴奋的B令人担心的D开心都不符合题意。所以选择C

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:期间我们有很忙的一天,我们是厨房的短期员工。所以选择C

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(12)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A会议B当事人C菜单 都不符合题意。所以选择D

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:我们的顾客失去耐心订单被推迟。所以选择D

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(13)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B送出C出去D出发 都不符合题意。所以选择A

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:我们保证随时会发生可怕的事情。所以选择A

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(14)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A吵架B无精打采C轻松 都不符合题意。所以选择D

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:我不能忍受紧张的,因此我卷起衣袖,戴上发网并且在炎热的厨房帮忙。所以选择D

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(15)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B定期的C明显的D感谢的 都不符合题意。所以选择A

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:他我们最终赶上了订单。所以选择A

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(16)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A早餐B午餐C打开 都不符合题意。所以选择D

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:老板看到我所做的,在结束的时候打电话给我。所以选择D

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(17)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A受影响的B感兴趣的C有灵感的 都不符合题意。所以选择D

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:他说他对我印象很深刻。所以选择D

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(18)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。B为什么C是否D哪里 都不符合题意。所以选择A

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:这是为什么我意识到,我爸爸这些年前对我说的都是真的。所以选择A

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(19)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A重要的B令人印象深刻的C有趣的 都不符合题意。所以选择D

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:每当我要做些什么,需要什么新技能,无论多么微不足道或者看起来多渺小,我有一个新看法他可能后来甚至现在真的帮助了我只是我不知道。所以选择D

易错点

单词意思不明。

第(20)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题考查了词义辨析。A工作C显示D研究 都不符合题意。所以选择C

考查方向

本题考查了词义辨析。

解题思路

此题是词义辨析题,句意为:经验是一切并且当你从经验中获得教训它会值很多。所以选择B

易错点

单词意思不明。

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