英语 潮州市2016年高三第一次模拟考试
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阅读理解 本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 6分

A

Want to find a job? Now read the following advertisements.
FAIRMONT HOTEL
Five waiters and Ten Waitresses
---Aged under 22
---At least high school graduate
---Good looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women 1.65
---Those knowing foreign languages preferred
---Paid 1600-2200 dollars per month
One Secretary
---Aged under 30
---Female preferred
---Good at writing and skilled at computer
If interested, call 465-4768 or write to: Mr. Jack Hundris Room 0825, Fairmont Hotel
567 Wood Street, San Markers, 78003
Fax: 6954828
WILSON BOOKSTORE
Accountants(会计)
---Aged between 25 and 40
---With an experience of at least two years
---With a degree and an accountant certificate
---Paid 3000-4000 dollars monthly
---With a knowledge of computer
Salesclerks
---Basic education of 12 years or more
---Good at computer
---Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly
   Tel: 447-4398          Fax: 3485269

21. If you don’t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position as _____ .

Aa secretary

Ba waiter or a waitress

Can accountant

Da salesclerk


22. If you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the

following conditions EXCEPT  ____ .

Abeing a woman

Bknowing well how to use a computer

Chaving an accountant certificate

DChaving been an accountant


23. If you want to try for a job in Fairmont Hotel, you  _________ .
  

Ahave to be a woman and knowforeign languages

Bshould be a universitygraduate  

Chave to be taller than 1.72meters 

Dshouldbe younger than 30 years old

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于信息整合题,apply for 申请;position n.职位,职务;所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了信息的提取与整合能力。

解题思路

信息整合题。根据每一个工作的要求可知,除了服务员,其他工作均对电脑运用能力有要求。

易错点

信息整合错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于细节题,satisfy the conditions 满足条件,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对信息的理解能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据对会计工作的各项要求可知,包括了“熟悉电脑操作,有相关工作经历,拥有相关证书”但唯独对性别没有要求。

易错点

信息理解错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于细节题,younger than 30 years old 年龄不超过三十岁,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据在Fairmont Hotel做秘书的条件可知,第一条就是必须年龄在30岁以下。。

易错点

信息提取错误。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

C

For centuries, mankind and dogs have suffered from a communication failure. We can tell dogs what we want them to do and sometimes they comply, but we’ve always struggled when it comes to understanding the true meaning of their barks and whimpers. There is exciting news now – a dog translator has been invented to help you communicate with your furry friend

Researchers at North Carolina State University have fashioned some kind of miracle dog translator body harness(束腰带). What’s special about it is that it doesn't just rely on the dog’s vocalizations to interpret what Fido is banging on about.

Oh no – this miracle harness reads and interprets the ordinary dogs’ body language as well, giving us a full two-way dog communication experience.

Researcher David Roberts says: "Dogs communicate primarily through body language, and one of our challenges was to develop sensors that tell us about their behavior by observing their posture remotely."

Sensors on the harness monitor the dog’s heart rate and body temperature and software builds up a vocabulary, letting the human know what the dog is feeling.

What would dogs say if they could talk to us? The human can even communicate back through the harness thanks to vibration motors, supposedly by tapping into the dog’s senses so that it can understand what you’re trying to say to it.

The dog harness is designed for dogs involved in search and rescue and other front-line work, but it's got us dreaming of a beautiful future, one where humans and dogs can co-exist as equals, with the dog able to fully express itself at all times.

28. Why can’t people communicate with dogs?

AThey have difficulty understanding dogs’ barks and whimpers. 
 

B  They have no idea about dogs’ behavior in relation to their posture. 

  

C They don’t know how to tell dogs what they want them to do. 

  

D  They don’t have a machine to translate the dogs’ language.

29. What does the underlined word most probably mean in paragraph two?

APursue fashion.

BResearch.

CInfluence.

DMake.

30. For what purpose is the dog harness designed?

A. It is designed for dogs to understand what people are trying to say to them. 
  

BIt is designed to monitor the dog’s heart rate and body temperature. 
  

C It is designed for dogs doing search and rescue and other front-line work.

DItis designed to monitor the dog’s heart rate and body temperature. 

31. What is the author’s attitude towards the possible human-dog communication?

A A. Shocked.

BExcited.

CEmbarrassed.

DAnnoyed.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

have difficulty in doing sth. 做某事有困难,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据原文“…but we’ve always struggled when it comes to understanding the true meaning of their barks and whimpers”可知,人与狗交流的主要障碍在于听懂狗的叫声其他声音。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于提议推理题,词义推断题须紧扣原文,在原文的大意下进行推断,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了词义推断能力。

解题思路

词义推断题。根据原文“Researchers at North Carolina State University have fashioned some kind of miracle dog translator body harness(束腰带)”可知,词句的“fashioned”应该译为“制作”。

易错点

词义推断错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

be designed for… 为…而设计,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据原文“The dog harness is designed for dogs involved in search and rescue and other front-line work”可知,狗狗束腰带的主要作用是用于研究,营救及一些前线工作。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于推理题,attitude towards sth.对于...的态度,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

逻辑推理题。根据原文“…but it's got us dreaming of a beautiful future”可知,作者对未来的发展是充满信心的。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

D

The medical world is gradually realizing that the quality of the environment in hospitals may play a significant role in the process of recovery from illness.

As part of a nationwide effort in Britain to bring art out of the galleries and into public places, some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings. Of the 2,500 National Health Service hospitals in Britain, almost 100 now have significant collections of contemporary art in corridors, waiting areas and treatment rooms.

These recent initiatives owe a great deal to one artist, Peter Senior, who set up his studio at a Manchester hospital in northeastern England during the early 1970s. He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.

A typical hospital waiting room might have as many as 500 visitors each week. What better place to hold regular exhibitions of art? Senior held the first exhibition of his own paintings in the out-patients waiting area of the Manchester Royal Hospital in 1975. Believed to be Britain's first hospital artist, Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.

The effect is striking. Now in the corridors and waiting rooms the visitor experiences a full view of fresh colors, playful images and restful courtyards

The quality of the environment may reduce the need for expensive drugs when a patient is recovering from an illness. A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at.

32. According to the passage, "to soften the hard edges of modern buildings" means______.

Ato pull down hospital buildings

Bto decorate hospitals with art collections

Cto improve the quality of treatment in hospitals

Dto make the corners of hospital buildings round

33. According to Peter Senior, _______.

Aart is not as important in people’s daily life as in hospital

Bart galleries should be changed into hospitals

Cpatients should be encouraged to learn painting

Dart should be encouraged in British hospitals

34. After the improvement of the hospital environment, _______.

Apatients no longer need expensive drugs in their recovery

Bpatients are less dependent on expensive drugs in their recovery

Cpatients need good-quality drugs in their recovery

Dpatients use fewer pain killers in their recovery than before

35. The fact that Senior is in great demand shows that_______.

APeter's enterprise is developing greatly

BPeter Senior enjoys great popularity

Che is a talented hospital artist

D the role of hospital environment is being recognized

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

decorate sth. with sth. 用某物装饰某物,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了句意推断能力。

解题思路

根据原文“some of the country's most talented artists have been called in to transform older hospitals and to soften the hard edges of modern buildings.”可知,全国最优秀的艺术家被召集起来应该是要去用艺术装饰现代化建筑下的医院。

易错点

句意推断错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

encourage v.鼓励,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据原文“He felt the artist had lost his place in modern society, and that art should be enjoyed by a wider audience.” Senior 认为艺术应该被更多人欣赏,其中包括了医院。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

less dependant on sth. 对某事依赖更少,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据原文“A study has shown that patients who had a view onto a garden needed half the number of strong pain killers compared with patients who had no view at all or only a brick wall to look at”可知,与未接触艺术作品的病人相比,接触艺术的病人在康复时对昂贵药物的依赖要更少。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

the role of …的角色;be recognized 被认可,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据原文“Senior was so much in demand that he was soon joined by a team of six young art school graduates.”可知,Senior的梦想受到了更多人的认可和支持。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

B

Often speakers at a meeting experience dry mouths and ask for a glass of water. You can solve the problem by activating the saliva(唾液)in you mouth. First gently bite the edges of your tongue with your teeth. Or, press your entire tongue to the bottom of your mouth and hold it there until the saliva flow. Or you can imagine that you are slicing a big juicy lemon and sucking the juice.

Before you begin your talk, be kind to your voice. Avoid milk or creamy drinks which coat your throat. Keep your throat wet by drinking a little sweetened warm tea or water-down fruit juice.

If you sense that you are losing your voice, stop talking completely. Save your voice for your speech. You may feel foolish using paper to write notes, but the best thing you can do is to rest your voice. If you feel the need to see a doctor, perhaps getting some advice from a professional singer can be a better choice. In the meantime, do not even talk in a low voice.

What about drinking alcohol to wet your throat? I advise you not to touch alcohol before speaking. The problem with alcohol is that one drink gives you a little confidence. The second drink gives you even more confidence. Finally you will feel all-powerful and you will feel you can do everything, but in fact your brain and your mouth do not work together properly. Save the alcohol until after you finish speaking.

Perhaps you want to accept the advice, but you may wonder if you can ever change the habits of a lifetime. Of course you can. Goethe, who lived before indoor skating rinks or swimming pools, said, “We learn to skate in the summer and swim in the winter.” Take this message to heart and give yourself time to develop your new habits. If you are willing to change, you will soon be able to say that you will never forget these techniques because they’ve become a part of your body.

24. Which of the following things does the writer suggest that you should do before you began your talk?

ADrink water-down fruit juice.

BHave some drink with cream.

CHave some cool milk.

DHave high tea.

25. What does the writer suggest when you feel you are losing your voice?

AGoing to see a doctor.

BAsking a professional singer for help.

CWhispering the things that you want to say.

DKeeping on talking rather than use a paper to write notes.

26. According to the text, what will happen to your speech when you drink alcohol?

AYour face will be redder and more shining.

BYour mouth and thought will not be in line.

CYou will be so confident as to carry out your speech perfectly well.

DYou will get excited enough to attract people’s attention in the speech.

27. What is the purpose of the writer to use Goethe’s words?

ATo encourage one to go in for sports.

BTo tell that Goethe had a strong willpower.

CTo prove one can change his habits.

DTo remind people of the techniques to develop a lifelong habits.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

suggest v.建议;fruit juice 水果汁,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据原文“Keep your throat wet by drinking a little sweetened warm tea or water-down fruit juice.”可知,作者建议通过喝水果汁来润喉。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

get some advice 寻求建议;a professional singer专业歌手,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据原文“If you feel the need to see a doctor, perhaps getting some advice from a professional singer can be a better choice”可知,向专业歌手寻求建议是一个很好的选择。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

be not in line 不能很好的工作,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了信息提取能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据原文“but in fact your brain and your mouth do not work together properly”可知,演讲前喝酒的话,你的大脑和嘴巴都可能不很好的工作。

易错点

信息提取错误。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于推理题,prove v.证明;change one’s habit 改变某人的习惯,所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

逻辑推理题。根据原文“Take this message to heart and give yourself time to develop your new habits. If you are willing to change…”可知,作者引用的主要意图在于要说明“只要你愿意改变,习惯可以慢慢建议起来的”观点。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

填空题 本大题共1小题,每小题15分,共15分。把答案填写在题中横线上。
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题型:填空题
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分值: 15分

61.阅读下面材料,根据上下文在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案填写在答题卷的相应位置上。

One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate efforts   

(reach) the side, but made no progress at all. The poor       (exhaust) ant was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved by her     (determine) and perseverance, the bird threw her a blade of grass,    upported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying     (she) in the grass, she       (hear) a man come near. He was walking along barefooted    a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see     had bit him, and the dove    bd blank   (immediate) flew away. It was an animal much      (weak) thdat had saved her life.

正确答案

1to reach 

2 exhausted

3 determination

4 which

5 herself 

6 heard 

7 with 

8 what 

9 immediately

10weaker

解析

1to reach the side 到达岸边,表目的;故须变为不定式。2形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词。

3)形容词修饰名词。4定语从句中,修饰和限定物用which.5 dry oneself 使某人自己变干。6一般过去时中,动词须使用过去式。7 with的复合结构可在句中表伴随,翻译为“有”。8 immediately adv.立即,立刻。9缺成分用what,此处缺主语。10 weak adj.弱的。weaker 更弱的。

考查方向

1本题考查了动词不定式表目的。

2本题考查了词性的修饰关系。

3本题考查了词性的修饰关系。

4本题考查了定语从句的知识。

5本题考查了反身代词的用法。

6本题考查了时态的用法。

解题思路

1根据上文,蚂蚁努力的目的就是到达岸边。

2本空放在名词ant之前,故须将备选词变为形容词。

3本空放在形容词性物主代词her之后,故须将备选词变为名词。

4此处的which代指前面提到的a blade of grass。

5根据上下文可知,此处指“使自己变干”

6根据上下文可知,此处使用一般过去时。

7根据上下文可知,走过来的人手中“有”一把枪。

8根据上下文可知,此处意指猎人看看是“什么”在咬自己。

9副词修饰动词,根据后面的flew away可知,此处须用副词修饰动作。

10根据文章可知,与鸽子相比,蚂蚁“更加弱小”。

易错点

1动词不定式用法错误。

2对词性修饰关系不熟悉

3对词性修饰关系不熟悉。

4对定语从句的使用不熟悉。

5对反身代词用法不熟悉。

6对时态用法不熟悉致错。

7对with的复合结构不熟悉致错。

8对what用法不熟悉致错。

9对词性的修饰关系判断不准。

10对形容词比较级用法不熟悉致错。

简答题(综合题) 本大题共20分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 10分

36.根据短文内容;从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Practical ways to get motivated

 Be mindful of your "why".

    If I need to clean the floor, but I really don’t likecleaning, then I won’t feel very motivated to do it. However, if I have a bigenough reason to do it — because I’m having some guests to come over, or I lovethe feeling of having a clean floor, then that"bigger purpose" can be strong enough to get me to act, even though Idon’t enjoy cleaning. If I stay mindful of why I’m doing it, I can getmotivated to do it. 36

    Celebrate your successes.

    It’s easy to get down on yourself because you haven’t reachedyour goal yet. You may overlook all of the hard work and small goals thatyou’ve accomplished. Remember to reward yourself and to celebrate your successes.  37 In the same way, how can youmotivate yourself if you’re not going to reward yourself and celebrate yoursuccesses?

    38

 Imagine how good you’ll feel when you’ve reached yourgoal. Take a moment and think about how you’ll feel and what you’ll think afteryou’ve achieved it. What does it feel like? 39 Focus on that feeling, and useit to drive you right now to move towards your goal. Just think of how good itwill be.

    Get inspired.

    Read stories, watch movies, listen to other people who haveachieved what you want to achieve. Imagine what they had to go through to getto where they are. Imagine how big the heart is of some of your biggest heroesand how badly they wanted what they achieved.  40 A. Imagine having already achieved it.B. Get help and support whenyou’re not feeling motivated.C. So remind yourself of why you’re doing whatyou’re doing.D. What kind of self-talk would you use to motivate yourself?E.Let them inspire you to access your own great desire within.F. You might feelproud, happy, satisfied, or any other emotion.G. Would you be able to properlytrain a dog without rewarding him?[



正确答案

36C37G38A39F40E

解析

36 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事。故选项C正确。

37 properly adv.合适地;train a dog 训练一只狗;故选项G正确。

38 achieve  v.完成,达到;故选项A正确。

39 proud adj.骄傲的;satisfied adj.满足的;所以F选项正确。

40 inspire v.鼓舞,激励;access  v.获取;desire  n.愿望,欲望。故E选项正确。

考查方向

36本题考查了与语段小标题的照应。

37本题考查了前后文的照应。

38本题考查了对知识点的归纳能力。

39本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

40本题考查了对文章衔接性的把握。

解题思路

36根据语段小标题“Be mindful of your "why".”可知,本段重点在探讨多给自己要做的事情找出原因。而C选项的“... why you’re doing what you’re doing”与之照应。

37根据前文“Remember to reward yourself and to celebrate your successes.”可知,此处重点在谈要多多奖励自己。而G选项的“rewarding”与之相照应。

38根据本段第一句“Imagine how good you’ll feel when you’ve reached your goal.” 可知,本段重点在谈“imagine v.想象”。

39根据下文“Focus on that feeling”可知,前面重点在谈感觉,情绪;而选项F里面的大量感觉与之相照应。

40根据前文“Imagine how big the heart is of some of your biggest heroes and how badly they wanted what they achieved”此处重点探讨利用你心中的那些偶像来激励自己。而选E“Let them inspire you to access your own great desire within.”中的“them”正是与“偶像们”对应。

易错点

36识别不出文章前后的照应。

37识别不出前后文的照应。

38对文段的把握能力不够。

39逻辑推理错误。

40文章衔接能力差。

1
题型:简答题
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分值: 10分

62.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The winter holiday is coming, that makes me excited. I had been looking forward at relaxing myself. I’d like to go skating, climb mountains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. It will surely be a wonderful time! However, my parents think different. They don’t want me go out. They are afraid I’ll be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Therefore, they are afraid I will lose my way. I hate being treated like a bird kept in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade him.

正确答案

解析

本题为记叙文,可根据故事发展的线索把握时态,语态,以及进行重点短语的推断。

考查方向

本题考查了基础知识和基础语法的掌握情况。

解题思路

这是一篇记叙文,主要时态以现在时为主。对改错常考的易错点要熟悉,然后多加练习,做到错点心里有数,读文章细致。常见错误参考:时态的错误,语态的错误,介词的搭配,冠词的使用,主谓一致。。。

易错点

对整体时态语态连接词以及细小知识点的使用。

完型填空 本大题共20小题,每小题 1.50分,共30分。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 30分

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldn’t believe my eyes. I had really gotten a cell phone!

As soon as I got to my  the next morning I    off my phone and asked everyone for their  

It felt like I didn't even   in that class any more. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my . Luckily I didn't get  sing it. I was pretty   that the teacher didn’t   that I stopped paying attention to her   a week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters  , my mom had to    the test.

It was hard to show my mom the     . She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests. Well, eventually, I showed her and she couldn't   it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed.

Weeks passed and my parents started to   he fact that I had a phone. They would say, " We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. It's like you have your own little   now and we don't communicate as much with your phone."

I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much    on the phone.

A week later I tried   a whole day without a cell phone and it didn't go that badly. I had so much   because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them.From that day, I had a different point of view towards cell phones.

Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I'm not saying that phones are  

and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get   

with your phone all day. My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. It also affected my grades.

I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control.

41.

Aoffice

Bschool

Cstore

Dhome

42.

Atook

Bput

Cturned

Dshowed

43.

Anumber

Bname

Chelp

Daddress

44.

Acome

Bhand

Cgive

Dexist

45.

Ajob

Btest

Cphone

Ddesk

46.

Acaught

Ballowed

Ctroubled

Dappreciated

47.

Aproud

Bdoubtful

Csure

Dangry

48.

Amention

Bnotice

Cprevent

Dpunish

49.

Auntil

Bbefore

Cthough

Dbecause

50.

Aclearer

Beasier

Cworse

Dbetter

51.

Aread

Bsign

Cdo

Dmake

52.

Abox

Bbook

Chomework

Dpaper

53.

Abelieve

Breceive

Csee

Dachieve

54.

Aignore

Bdislike

Caccept

Denjoy

55.

Asecret

Bidea

Cworld

Ddream

56.

Atime

Bforce

Cmoney

Dcontrol

57.

Astudying

Bworking

Cgoing

Dthinking

58.

Atrouble

Bworry

Cfun

Dimprovement

59.

Agood

Bbad

Cnecessary

Duseful

60.

Ainterested

Bpleased

Cannoyed

Dstuck

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

as soon as 一…就…;故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据下文“asked everyone for their” 可知作者在向周围人要号码,加上作者年龄尚小,所以作者肯定是到了“学校。”

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

show off 炫耀。故D选项正确。

考查方向

本题考查了重点短语的记忆

解题思路

根据上下文可知,作者在得到了手机之后是十分开心了,所以到了学校一定是在“炫耀”自己的手机。

易错点

短语记忆不牢固致错。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

number n.号码;address n.地址。故A选项正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,到了学校肯定是边炫耀手机,边向同学们要“电话号码”。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

exist v.存在。故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据上文的作者“炫耀”手机,及下文“考试不及格”可知,作者当时虚荣心严重,都觉得自己的心不“存在”于教室里面了。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

be busy on sth. 忙于某事物。故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文的照应。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,作者没有听老师讲课,可定是忙着玩“手机”了。

易错点

识别不出前后文的照应。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

get caught in doing sth. 被抓住做某事,故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文文意的把握。

解题思路

从前文的“luckily”可知,此处要表达的含义是“幸运地是,我上课用手机没有被抓住。”

易错点

把握不住文意致错。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

be pretty sure that…     非常确定的是…; 故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文文意的把握。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处指“但我非常确定的是。。。”

易错点

把握不住文意而致错。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

notice  v.注意到;n.通知;所以选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文文意的把握。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处句意指“…老师没有注意到我没有听见”。

易错点

把握不住文意而致错。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

until 指导,引导时间状语从句;只有此选项符合文意。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文文意的把握。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处句意指“…直到一个礼拜以后我考试并未及格”。

易错点

把握不住文意而致错。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

to make matter worse 事情更糟糕的是…;故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了固定短语的搭配。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处句意为“事情更糟糕的是…”

易错点

固定短语记忆不牢固致错。

第(11)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

sign the test 为试卷签字,故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了重点词汇的记忆。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处句意为“…妈妈需要在试卷上签字”

易错点

词汇记忆不准致错。

第(12)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

paper  n.纸张,试卷 ;show mom the paper 把试卷给妈妈看。故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文的把握。

解题思路

根据前文前文可知,此处指作者觉得很难把“试卷”拿给妈妈看。

易错点

对上下文意把握不准。

第(13)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

believe v.相信;receive v.收到;achieve v.完成;所以选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握

解题思路

根据上文“She was used to seeing A's and B's on my tests.”可知,以前我是个优秀的学生,此时考的差,妈妈肯定是“无法相信”。

易错点

对上下文文意把握不准致错。

第(14)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

dislike v.不喜欢;厌恶;所以B选项正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据下文“We have noticed that you never pay attention to us.”可知,作者父母对作者有手机这件事并不感到开心。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(15)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

little world小世界;小空间;故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了常识推理能力。

解题思路

根据上文可知,父母对作者有手机并不感到开心,觉得作者似乎有了自己的“小世界”

易错点

常识推理错误。

第(16)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

spend time on sth. 花时间在某事上。故选项A正确

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处句意为“我在想我是不是花了太多时间在手机上”

易错点

对上下文意把握不准。

第(17)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

try going a whole day 尝试着度过一整天。故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处句意为“我尝试着度过一整天不玩手机”

易错点

对上下文意把握不准。

第(18)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

have fun 玩的开心,过的愉快;故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据下文“…because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them”可知,作者花时间和家人一起,应该是充满了乐趣。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(19)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

bad adj.差的;necessary adj.有必要的;useful adj.有用的;故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据上文“I'm not saying that phones are…”可知,此处意指“我觉得手机并不坏”。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(20)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

get stuck with sth. 被某物所羁绊。故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了重点短语的记忆。

解题思路

根据下文“…with your phone all day”可知,本处讲的是“不要整天被手机所绊住”。

易错点

短语记忆不准。

书面表达 本大题共25分。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 25分

63.假定你是学校团委会干部李华。你校决定于“五四青年节”当天举办一系列活动,其中包括英语演讲比赛,希望邀请学校的访问学者Susan担任评委。请根据以下内容给她写一封信。

内容主要包括:

1邀请Susan担任评委;

2简介青年节及活动:

①庆祝时间:每年5月4日

②由来:纪念1919年的青年运动

③今年学校庆祝活动:英语演讲比赛和师生书画摄影作品展

3英语演讲比赛主题(My Youth My Dream)、时间、地点和参加对象(青年教师和学生)

写作要求:

1词数100词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

2语言规范,可适当添加细节以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:书法calligraphy

正确答案

【参考范文】

Dear Susan,

I am writing, on behalf of the Youth League of our school, to invite you to be a judge of our English Speech Contest, which is part of the celebration of Youth Day.

In China, Youth Day is celebrated on May 4th every year in memory of the Youth Movement in 1919. This year our school will hold an English speech contest and an exhibition of the paintings, calligraphy works and photos by the teachers and students. The contest, whose theme is My Youth My Dream, will be held at the stadium from 3 pm. to 5 pm. on May 4 with the participation of all the students and young teachers.

We’d appreciate it if you could come. Looking forward to your reply.

Sincerely yours,

Li Hua          

解析

做为中学生,在课余要多阅读,对常见的热点话题要做到心中有数,再根据试卷上关于作文的提示,就可以很快构思,写作时要细心,尽力避免低级错误。

考查方向

本题考查了用英语书信能力。

解题思路

这是一篇应用文,要求根据已知要点写信。按要求陈述要点的同时,尽力避免语法错误。

参考词汇及短语:the date and place; in order to ; in memory of ; various activities, if you are free and interested…

易错点

把握不准时态,语态以及人称的使用。

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