英语 延边朝鲜族自治州2017年高三第一次质检考试
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补全信息 本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分。把答案填写在题中横线上。
1
题型: 多选题
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分值: 10分

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选

项。

Reasons to exercise regularly

You've been told a hundred times that exercise is good for your health. 36 bd blank Here are four benefits that you can get from just a little daily exercise. 3 7 bd blank DO you feel a bit clearer after good daily exercise? Not only is your brain getting more energy and oxygen, but many studies have shown that exercise can help you remember and learn things better. Of course, an intense exercise right before a big exam could leave you more tired than smart - but the two are still undoubtedly linked. You'll become more confident. 38 bd blank Through exercising, you will feel more accomplished and social (if you work out at a gym). Even if you don't see immediate results in your body, the effort will make you feel better - and a bit of confidence can go a long way. You'll live longer. It's no secret that healthy living will keep you alive longer. One study found that exercise improves life expectancy as much as quitting smoking. 3 9 bd blank And just a bit of regular exercise can slow the process for a while. You'll sleep better. If you ever have trouble falling asleep at night, it is a good way to solve this problem with regular exercise. The National Sleep Foundation says that regular exercise can help you sleep better. 40 bd blank If you exercise too closely to bedtime, it can actually have the opposite effect! Luckily, you can choose other good ways to fill up that pre-bed relaxation time.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文,是属于社会生活类话题,谈论了规律锻炼的重要性。

AYou'll be happier.

BIt is really true that sitting all day is killing you.

CYou'll improve your memory.

DBoth of these are important parts of losing weight.

EObviously, exercise can improve your appearance which can improve confidence.

FIt's true, and it's good for a lot more than just losing weight or building muscle.

GThe best time to exercise is in the morning or in the afternoon, rather than before bed.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

F

解析

根据前文可知锻炼的重要性经常被提及,所以这里应该接着锻炼的重要性来讲。F项意思:这是对的,而且它不仅仅对减肥和增肌有用。故选。

考查方向

本题考查学生判断上文衔接及过渡的能力。

解题思路

根据上下文逻辑意思选出答案。

易错点

找不出与上文衔接及过渡的句子。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

根据下文but many studies have shown that exercise can help you remember and learn things better。但是许多研究表明锻炼会帮助你记忆和学习一些事情。所以这里应该填入和提高记忆力有关的选项,故选C。

考查方向

本题考查学生的总结概况能力。

解题思路

此题是一个小标题题。通过读本段文章,总结概况出大意,找到相应标题。

易错点

概况不出下文大意。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

E

解析

根据空前You'll become more confident.与选项中的confidence对应,故选E。

考查方向

本题考查学生的行文逻辑方面的能力。

解题思路

根据上下文语境和逻辑,找出合适的句子。

易错点

判断不出上下文之间的关系,找不出合适的句子。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

上文提到One study found that exercise improves life expectancy as much as quitting smoking可知,这一段说的是锻炼与寿命的关系。所以应填与寿命有关的选项,B项意思:静坐一整天正在缓慢地杀死你。故选B。

考查方向

本题考查学生的行文逻辑方面的能力。

解题思路

根据上下文语境和逻辑,找出合适的句子。

易错点

判断不出上下文之间的关系,找不出合适的句子。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

G

解析

根据下文If you exercise too closely to bedtime, it can actually have the opposite effect!如果锻炼的时间接近睡前,锻炼很可能会有相反的效果。所以这里说的是锻炼的时间问题,故选G。

考查方向

本题考查学生的行文逻辑方面的能力。

解题思路

根据上下文语境和逻辑,找出合适的句子。

易错点

判断不出上下文之间的关系,找不出合适的句子。

完型填空 本大题共20小题,每小题 1.50分,共30分。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 30分

第一节: 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

It was a beautiful summer day when I saw a lot of little boys playing on the "green island" in the middle of our neighborhood. There were several bd blank 41 on that spot of green and the kids were having fun running around them, climbing them, and 42 bd blank them. I watched for a while from the window _ 43 bd blank _ where their mothers or fathers were. "Those trees are living things," I thought, "Don't those boys 44 bd blank ?" I stepped outside to them just to make it known that I was 45 bd blank . I had not said a word when one of the boys shouted to me, "We're making a pile of leaves to jump in!"

"Oh!" I replied 46 bd blank , "You should jump in the dead leaves, but those leaves are still 47 bd blank 1"

I was sad, surprised and disappointed. I think the 48 bd blank is that many little boys today do not know that trees are alive and that they should bd blank 49 things that breathe. The extent of their education about nature is usually limited to living things, bd blank 50 animals. And often the kids' behavior is simply 51 bd blank by parents. I've watched kids chase cats, throw rocks at squirrels, kick small dogs, and 52 bd blank flowers and trees. If their parents were there, wouldn't this bd blank 53 ? I don't consider myself a tree protector, but I think 54 bd blank should teach their children how to protect our environment, because our world bd blank 55 more and more tree protectors. Indeed I do believe if there should be 56 protectors of the nature, our 5 7 bd blank would look more beautiful.

Respect and 58 bd blank go together. A young child, who doesn't learn how to respect and care nature, will 59 bd blank be able to truly enjoy it. I will be one of the parents who 60 bd blank kids to explore nature, respect it, and learn to love it.

【语篇导读】本篇文章是一篇加叙加议的议论文,属于教育类话题。文章讲述了作者看到一些孩子破坏树木而引发的一系列的思考,认为父母应该教育孩子从小养成保护树木,保护环境的意识。

41.

Achildren

Btrees

Cpets

Dthings

42.

Aharming

Bobserving

Cpraising

Drepairing

43.

Awondering

Bchoosing

Cmoving

Dfinding

44.

Aknow

Bstudy

Cplay

Dimprove

45.

Ahurting

Bmanaging

Cinsisting

Dwatching

46.

Apositively

Bdoubtfully

Ccasually

Ddepressingly

47.

Asick

Bdead

Calive

Dwet

48.

Atruth

Bplan

Cidea

Dtopic

49.

Ainform

Brespect

Craise

Dimpress

50.

Aespecially

Brarely

Cunwillingly

Dpossibly

51.

Asupported

Bignored

Cvalued

Dmissed

52.

Ashow

Bexhibit

Cdestroy

Duse

53.

Agrow

Brise

Creturn

Dhappen

54.

Ateachers

Bpartners

Cparents

Dworkers

55.

Adevelops

Bneeds

Cwins

Dearns

56.

Aless

Bmore

Cfew

Dmuch

57.

Amaterial

Bappearance

Cschool

Dworld

58.

Abelief

Bresponsibility

Cenjoyment

Dpoliteness

59.

Asometimes

Boften

Calways

Dnever

60.

Awarn

Bencourage

Cbeg

Dforbid

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据下文"Those trees are living things,"可知,孩子们是在爬树。故选B。

考查方向

考查名词的用法。

解题思路

根据上下文逻辑选出正确选项。

易错点

上下文意思理解和词汇辨析。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

根据下文作者去保护那些树木可知孩子们正在伤害那些树木。故选A。

考查方向

考查非谓语动词用法。

解题思路

根据本句结构,理解句子,并选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本句意思:作者从窗户边看了一会儿想知道孩子的父母在哪。故选A。

考查方向

考查非谓语动词用法。

解题思路

根据本句结构,理解句子,并选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

句意:难道这些孩子不知道这些树还活着吗?故选A。

考查方向

考查动词用法。

解题思路

按照上下文提示,选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

根据常识可知,作者走向他们就是想让他们知道作者在看着他们呢。故选D。

考查方向

考查动词用法。

解题思路

按照上下文提示,选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

结合上文可知,孩子伤害了树,作者很是伤心。所以此处应当是作者沮丧地回答。A. positively积极的;B. doubtfully 怀疑的;C. casually随意的;D. depressingly沮丧的;故选D。

考查方向

考查了副词的用法。

解题思路

理解语境,注意副词修饰句子的成度。

易错点

上下文语境的理解和副词的辨析。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

结合上文作者告诉孩子们应该跳到死树叶里可推断,这些树叶应该是还活着的。故选C。

考查方向

考查了形容词的用法。

解题思路

根据语境和行文的逻辑关系选择词语。

易错点

对上下文的意思的理解。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

根据句意可知,作者认为事实是小孩子不知道是活着的。故选A。

考查方向

考查名词在用法。

解题思路

根据下文句意,可选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思理解。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据文意可知,作者的意思是这些孩子们应该尊重活着的东西,尤其是动物。故选B。

考查方向

考查了动词辨析。

解题思路

根据语境,判断动作的发生。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

句意:孩子们对于自然的理解仅限于活着的东西,尤其是动物。故选A。

考查方向

考查了副词的用法。

解题思路

理解语境,注意副词修饰句子的成度。

易错点

上下文语境的理解和副词的辨析。

第(11)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

句意:孩子们的这些不好的行为经常被父母忽略。故选B。

考查方向

考查动词用法。

解题思路

按照上下文提示,选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

第(12)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

句意:我看到孩子们追打小猫,向小松鼠扔石头,踢小狗,还毁坏花草树木。And表明与前面是并列关系。故选C。

考查方向

考查动词用法。

解题思路

按照上下文提示,选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

第(13)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

句意:如果他们的父母在那,这样的事情还会发生吗?故选D。

考查方向

考查动词用法。

解题思路

按照上下文提示,选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

第(14)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

句意:我不是一个树木保护者,但是我认为父母应该教育孩子保护环境。故选C。

考查方向

考查名词在用法。

解题思路

根据下文句意,可选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思理解。

第(15)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

句意:因为我们的世界需要越来越多的树木保护者。故选B。

考查方向

考查动词用法。

解题思路

按照上下文提示,选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

第(16)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

句意:我确实相信如果有更多的自然保护者,我们的世界会更好。故选B。

考查方向

考查了副词的用法。

解题思路

理解语境,注意副词修饰句子的成度。

易错点

上下文语境的理解和副词的辨析。

第(17)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

句意同上,故选D。

考查方向

考查名词在用法。

解题思路

根据上文句意,选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思理解。

第(18)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

尊敬自然和享受自然并存,根据常识这两方面是并列的。故选C。

考查方向

考查名词在用法。

解题思路

根据上文句意,选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思理解。

第(19)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

结合上文尊敬自然和享受自然并存,根据常识这两方面是并列的,可知下面一个孩子不会保护关爱自然,也就不能享受自然。故选D。

考查方向

考查了副词的用法。

解题思路

理解语境,注意副词修饰句子的成度。

易错点

上下文语境的理解和副词的辨析。

第(20)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

句意:我将是一鼓励孩子探索自然、尊重自然和学习爱护自然的父母。故选B。

考查方向

考查动词用法。

解题思路

按照上下文提示,选出答案。

易错点

上下文意思的理解。

简答题(综合题) 本大题共47分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 6分

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A. B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

A

As a little child,1 was always plump(胖的).In college I started blowing up. It got out of controlwhen l went to law school.

I'd made a decision a thousand times: I'm going to lose weight now. But what motivated(激发)me to get serious about it was turning 30.1 weighed 414 pounds.1 was always tired. Some of my family members have suffered from heart disease, and l was frightened. I also wanted to look better.So after my birthday,1 walked into the office of a weight loss doctor.

She was very understanding. Her focus was on balanced meals and she wanted me to exercise. Walking was all I could do at first. I started by walking a few blocks and gradually increased thedistance, until one weekend, I heard myself saying, "Wow, this seems pretty easy." So I started to run. 1 was losing nine or ten pounds a month, and I had more energy. I started to think about the New

York City Marathon. For years,1 watched the runners and thought, "This looks like fun, but I couldnever do that." But now I realized that maybe I could.I joined the New York Road Runners.I ran al0km, then a half marathon.I still wasn't confident I could run a full 26 miles. But I told myself I was

going to do it, no matter what.

By my 33rd birthday,1 was down to 180 pounds. I started formally training for the marathon.And on the morning of November l, I stood on the Verrazano Bridge in Staten Island with more than 40,000 0ther runners, waiting for the event to start.

It was unbelievable to have the audience cheering me on, handing me cups of water. And I crossed the finish line. My friends sprayed(向……喷射)me with beer, as if I'd won the Super Bowl.And at that moment,I knew: If I set my mind to something, nothing is impossible.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文,属于人生感悟类话题,作者能过减肥的故事,说明“有志者,事意成”的道理。

21. The underlined phrase "blowing up" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to____.

Agoing weaker

Bbecoming fatter

Cbecoming healthier

Dgrowing high

22. From the passage we can know that the author____.

Acontrolled his weight at college

Bbegan to consider losing weight at 30

Cwas satisfied with his figure as a kid

Dmay have a family history of heart attack

23. Which of the following sayings can best summarize the passage?

AA good beginning is half done.

BPride comes before a fall.

CPractice makes perfect.

DWhere there is a will, there is a way.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据第一段第一句As a little child,1 was always plump(胖的).可知,我是一个小孩子的时候就很胖的。再根据第三句It got out of control when l went to law school.我上法律学校时,肥胖得到了控制。可知第二句.In college I started blowing up上大学时,我开始发胖,故选B。

考查方向

本题考查了学生猜测词义的能力。

解题思路

词义猜测题。在原文中找出本词出现的句子,然后阅读上下文,通过上下文提供的线索来猜测词汇的意思。

易错点

难以根据语境推测出词义。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

考查方向

本题考查了学生捕捉具体细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据题支中所给句子,定位原文中,然后详阅,找准答案。
【解析】根据第二段Some of my family members have suffered from heart disease,我的一些家人已经遭受到心脏病。故选B。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

考查方向

本题考查了学生理解归纳概括总结的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。串读题干,明确主题,再通读全文,定位中心句,归纳概括。
【解析】本文通过作者能过减肥的故事,特别是文章最后一句If I set my mind to something, nothing is impossible.可知,世上无难事,只怕有心人。故选D。

易错点

抓不住要点,分不清主次。

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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

C

Imagine having an idea, drawing it on paper, bringing it to a store and seeing it turned into a physical object. This is now possible with the help of 3D printers. Such machines were once used just by universities and big companies, but now, stores with 3D printing services are appearing around the United States.

Bryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two years ago. The store is filled with tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 3D printers. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.

"I think 3D printing is going to be huge. It's going to have a huge effect on society as a whole." One of the students in a recent class was KiChong Tran. He plans to open a 3D printing business in Cambodia.

3D printing services are becoming available for American consumers.

The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer (零售商 ) that provides shipping, copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned stores. Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego.

"The demand has been amazing. It's been much more than I would have imagined." The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in three more stores.

At The UPS Store, the cost of the object depends on the amount of materials used. The store charges up to $95 an hour to design the object with computer software that creates a digital file to guide the printer.

Mr. Jaycox predicts that within five years, 3D printing technology could become more popular. But KiChong Tran says even current technology can make a difference in a developing country like Cambodia.

"With 3D printing, you can give them tools; you put it in their hands so they are responsible more for their own development and they learn skills beyond just learning English and becoming a tour guide or something like that or working at a bank; you can actually create things that give value to the world."

He says it's not just in Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer that it can turn a good idea into reality.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,属于科普类话题,文章主要介绍了3D打印技术,以及3D打印业务的发展情况。

28. The purpose of the passage is to _

Aattract consumers to buy 3D printers

Bexplain the importance of 3D printing

Cintroduce a new technique-3D printing

Ddescribe the rapid development of technology

29.The Build Shop LLC is a store .

Apromoting 3D printers

Boffering 3D printing classes and services

Cselling sewing machines

Dknown for tools like laser cutters

30. At the UPS Store, the price of a 3D object depends on

Athe person who makes it

Bthe materials to make it and time to design it

Cthe size of the object

Dthe labor service it needs

31. The attitude of KiChong Tran towards the development of 3D printing technology is

Apositive

Bobjective

Cuncertain

Dcritical

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

考查方向

本题考查了学生理解归纳概括总结的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。串读题干,明确主题,再通读全文,定位中心句,归纳概括。
【解析】文章通过讲述3D打印技术在日常生活中的迅速发展能广泛应用情况,主要向我们介绍了这种新技术,故选C。

易错点

抓不住要点,分不清主次。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

考查方向

本题考查了学生捕捉具体细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。在题干中找出关键词,定位原文中,然后详阅,找准答案。
【解析】题干中找出关键词The Build Shop LL定位于第二段The store is filled with tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 3D printers. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.可知A、B、C三项都不全面,除了有那些设备外还提供3D打印技术课程和服务,故选D。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

考查方向

本题考查了学生捕捉具体细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。在题干中找出关键词,定位原文中,然后详阅,找准答案。
【解析】题干中找出关键词At the UPS Store, the price of a 3D object定位于第七段At The UPS Store, the cost of the object depends on the amount of materials used. The store charges up to $95 an hour to design the object with computer software that creates a digital file to guide the printer.可知,UPS Store收费是根据所使用材料和数量和设计产品花费的时间计算的,故选C。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

根据最后两段中的句子you can actually create things that give value to the world."和He says it's not just in Cambodia but anywhere where there is a 3D printer that it can turn a good idea into reality.可知KiChong Tran对3D打印技术的前景充满希望,是肯定的态度。故选A。

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。通读原文,找准与作者感情色彩有关的句子来判断答案。

易错点

主观臆断,脱离文章。

1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

D

The Horn of Plenty is one of the largest natural health food stores within the Greater Hamilton area. We are big supporters of buying locally and we are here to tell you why it is so important for your family, the community and the environment.

The concept of buying locally is simple: buy food produced, grown, or raised as close to your home as possible. Not only will your food be fresher and tastier, but you are helping protect the environment and are supporting businesses within your community and reducing pollution.

Better for the Environment

Sustainability(持续性) and global warming are such hot topics at the moment, and many people want to do their bit to help support a healthier environment. Small action carried out by many people can make a big difference. Most materials in an average North American meal have traveled about 1,500 miles to get from farm to plate. To cut out a big part of this travel would greatly reduce not only pollution from transportation and refrigeration but also customers' expenses as well.

Taste and Nutritional Content

Locally-grown fruits and vegetables are usually sold within 24 hours of being harvested. Because they are picked at the height of ripeness and travel only a short distance to the market, their freshness, nutrition, and flavor are kept. Produce trucked in from far away may lose both taste and nutritional content.

Community and Home Values

When you buy direct from a farmer or buy locally-grown foods, you are engaged in a time-honored tradition between a grower and an eater. You also help keep dollars within your community.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙性说明文,属于农业生态类话题,文章讲述了购买当地生产的农产品不仅能最大限度地保证农产品的新鲜度和品质,而且还能为保护环境做出贡献。

32. According to the author, when you buy locally-grown foods

Ayou are making money from your community

Byou will contribute to protecting the environment

Cyou will become much healthier and prettier

Dyou can see how fruits and vegetables grow

33. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that_

Athe cost of transporting food is passed on to the customers

Bglobal warming is the most serious problem now

CNorth American food is rich in various kinds of materials

Dmost people support buying legally

34. Locally-grown fruits and vegetables taste good mostly because

Athey are sent to the market at a high speed

Bthey aren't polluted by chemical fertilizers

Cthey can be harvested at any time

Dthey are picked when they are fully grown

35. What does the passage mainly talk about?

AThe popularity of the Horn of Plenty.

BThe way to keep your food tasty and healthy.

CThe benefits of buying locally.

DThe importance of protecting the environment.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

考查方向

本题考查了学生捕捉具体细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。在题干中找出关键词,定位原文中,然后详阅,找准答案。
【解析】题干中找出关键词when you buy locally-grown foods定位于文章第二段you are helping protect the environment and are supporting businesses within your community and reducing pollution.可知,在你购买当地农产品的同时,你也为环保做出了贡献,由此可知答案B。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

考查方向

本题考查了学生推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。在题干中找出关键词,定位原文中,然后详阅,把握深层含义。
【解析】由第三段内容可知,北美餐桌上的食物是经过长途跋涉才到了那里,其中要有运输费、保存费等,这些额外增加的费用其实都是要消费者支付的,由此可知答案为B。

易错点

主观臆断,脱离主题。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

考查方向

本题考查了学生捕捉具体细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。在题干中找出关键词,定位原文中,然后详阅,找准答案。
【解析】题干中找出关键词Locally-grown fruits and vegetables taste good mostly定位于文章倒数第二段的Because they are picked at the height of ripeness and travel only a short distance to the market, their freshness, nutrition, and flavor are kept.可知,当地的水果和蔬菜不需要长途运输,因此它们都在成熟时被采摘,所以才能保持最佳口味和最高的营养,故选D。

易错点

把握不住相关要点。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

考查方向

本题考查了学生理解归纳概括总结的能力。

解题思路

主旨大意题。串读题干,明确主题,再通读全文,定位中心句,归纳概括。
【解析】本文主要讲述购买当地农产品的好处,故选C。

易错点

抓不住要点,分不清主次。

1
题型:简答题
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分值: 15分

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The internet has become part of young people ‘life 61 bd blank reports shows that 38% students often use the internet , moet of them get bd blank 62 (use ) information on the internet to help in their studies students. But many student don’t use it 63 bd blank a good way .some play games too much, some visit websites they should’t look at ,so bad things may happen 64 bd blank students spent too much time on the internet. 65 bd blank is important to use the internet 66 bd blank (proper).Now we have a textbook, 67 bd blank uses many examples 68 bd blank (teach)student some good way to use the internet ,It gives useful advices.

Some student’s also make 69 bd blank (friend) on the internet .But if you want to have a face-to-face 70 bd blank (meet) with your online friends, let your parents ,let your parents knows and meet in a proper place.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙性说明文,是属于社会生活类话题,文章介绍了网络在年轻人生活中的重要性,以及年轻人使用网络的方式。

61.

62.

63.

64.

65.

66.

68.

69.

70.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

a

解析

从下文可以看出这是一个报道,前文还没有出现,泛指“一份报告”,故填a。

考查方向

考查学生对冠词运用的能力。

解题思路

根据空后面的词来定a或an。

易错点

a, an的用法。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

useful

解析

句意:大部分人在网上得到有用的信息,修饰information用形容词useful。

考查方向

考查学生对形容词词形变化的掌握。

解题思路

根据上下文意思,变化词的形式。

易错点

构词法不熟悉,不知变化词的意思

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

in

解析

in a good way以一种好的方式。

考查方向

本题考查了介词用法。

解题思路

此题考查介语在语篇中的运用。

易错点

介词in的正确应用。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

if

解析

本句意思:如果在网上待太多时间,坏事情就会发生。从上句话承接下来的一个结果,但用了情态动词may,此空应该填连词来引导一条件状语从句。

考查方向

考查学生对上下文语义关系的理解,同时考查条件状语从语的引导词。

解题思路

根据上下文理解句子意思,分析句子结构。

易错点

分不清句子结构,理不明句子意思。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

It

解析

本句中it充当形式主语,真正主语是不定式短语to use the internet (proper)。

考查方向

考查学生对代词的掌握和运用能力。

解题思路

根据上下文,理清it在这个句子中的用法。

易错点

理不清it的用法。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

properly

解析

副词properly修饰动词use.

考查方向

考查学生对上下文的理解和副词的用法。

解题思路

主要理解句子意思,分析句子结构,才能得出答案。

易错点

句子结构的分析和理解。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

to teach

解析

本句意思:现在我们有一本教本,教本上有好多例子教学生用网络的方法……,use … to do sth.用……作……。

考查方向

本题考查了非谓语动词用法。

解题思路

此题考查动词不定式在语篇中的运用,在句中作目的状语。

易错点

动词短语to teach在句中的正确运用。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

friends

解析

考查词组,由语境,下文中online friends推出make friends交朋友。

考查方向

本题考查了名词的用法。

解题思路

此题考查了固定知语make friends的运用。

易错点

词汇friends的正确拼写和应用。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

meeting

解析

考查词组have a face-to-face meeting和……面对面交流。Have a meeting是习惯搭配。

考查方向

考查名词的用法。

解题思路

根据上下文逻辑选出正确选项。

易错点

上下文意思理解和固定短语。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 10分

71.第一节: 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有

10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My father and I stayed at Bai Shan Hotel for a week when we visit Yanji last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.

We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day.I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Yanji. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.

It is such great hotel that l will recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Yanji.

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙说明文,属于日常生活类话题,作者记叙了自己住的Bai Shan Hotel的情况。

正确答案

visit改为visited 根据时间状语last month可知,文章讲述的是过去的事情,用过去时态。

but改为so/and 前后两句是顺承关系或者因果关。

删掉anywhere前to anywhere是副词,其前不用介词。

comfortably改为comfortable 修饰名词double-room用形容词。

were 改为was 本句的主语是What I like best主语从句做主语,谓语用单数。

for改为with 固定短语share…with…。

taking 改为taken 名词many photos 与take之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语。

dish改为dishes 根据several可知,后面跟可数名词复数。

such后加a 本句用了such …that…句式,hotel是可数名词单数司形式。

me改为mine 此处指“我的任何一个”,要用名词性物主代词。

考查方向

该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。

解题思路

1.通读全文,了解大意。通过浏览全文,从宏观上把握文章的主旨、时态、人称,为下一步的纠错做好准备;2.逐句推敲,纠正错误。仔细阅读每个句子,同时找出并纠正错误;3.重读全文,修正答案。

易错点

代词、介词、形容词和副词的基本用法、非谓语动词、连词、动词时态语态、动词变形等。

书面表达 本大题共25分。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 25分

72.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

最近,你们班召开了以“我的中国梦”为主题的班会活动。请你用英语写一篇日记,叙述班会情况。内容要点: 1.每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解;你谈到了自己的梦想; 3.如何实现自己的梦想。

注意: 1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Monday, Feburary 10 Sunny

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream.____

正确答案

参考范文

Monday, Feburary 10 Sunny

Recently we had a class meeting on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Everyone talked enthusiastically about his understanding of the Chinese Dream. We all believe that this dream will come true in the future.

I also talked about my own dream, I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge.

To realize my dream , I must work hard from now on . I must learn as much as I can get into a good medical college , where I can prepare myself adequately for the job of a doctor . Only in this way can I accomplish my goal.

解析

本文是一篇幅日记,主题是“我的中国梦”班会活动,在写时要注意从同学们对“中国梦”的理解,自己的梦想,以及如何实现自己的梦想三个方面来写。主要用第一人称来写,时态主要用过去时态和一般现在时态。文章结构可以用三段来写,首先讲明是什么事,且每位同学都畅谈了自己对中国梦的理解;接着“我”谈到自己的梦想以及如何实现梦想。合理布局,层次分明。可联系生活适当发挥,表述连贯。

考查方向

本题考查根据要求写一篇100词左右的日记。

解题思路

根据所给信息的内容,写一篇连贯的短文;

注意认真读题目要求,做到审题明确,内容要点要详细、清楚,不能遗漏;

组织语言时,语言要精炼,时态语态要正确,再适当加入部分拿手的好句子,这也是写好短文的关键。最后注意强调书写整洁;

易错点

要点不清,主次不分,汉语式英文,书写问题等。

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