英语 烟台市2016年高三期末试卷
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阅读理解 本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 6分

A

Late Summer and Fall Cruise(乘船游览)Deals for Families

Spending a week or so at sea,hopping from one foreign island to another,is a fantastic way to leave your cares behind and just focus on relaxing and spending quality time with the family.If you and the kids are expecting a different type of holiday,a cruise might be what you’re looking for.

These completely packaged cruises arc available for September,October and December  sailings,so chat with a travel expect and book now!

8-Night Caribbean Vacation

What:For an after-holiday cruise,a 7-night Caribbean cruise aboard Royal Caribbean’s Oasis(绿洲)of the Seas on December 26 might be the way to go,with rates that start at$1799  per person.

What’s Included:This package includes a 7-night cruise,a 1-night hotel stay in Fort  Lauderdale,and transfers to ship.

9-Night Hawaii Vacation

What:Sail aboard Norwegian’s Pride of America to Hawaii and discover its heritage and  history with this 9-night package that start at$1755 per person for the October 24 sailing.

What’s Included:The package includes a 7-night cruise,a 2-night hotel stay in Honolulu,a 2-night car rental,and ship and airport transfers.

10-Night Alaska Cruise Tour

What:Aboard NCL’s Norwegian Sun,see glaciers,icebergs,whales and quiet Alaskan  fishing towns on September 7just before summer officially ends.Rates start at$1614 per person.

What’s Included:This summer package includes a 7-night cruise,a3-night cruise tour,  and transfers to the ship.

8-Night Alaska Vacation

What:Take a 7-night Alaskan cruise with‘the kids aboard NCL’s Norwegian Jewe1 on  September 12,with money-saving rates that start at $1092 per person.

What’s Included:The package includes a 7-night cruise.a 1-night hotel room near the  Seattle.Tacoma International Airport,and transfers to your hotel and ship.

21.Which is proper for a family who want to have a Vacation in October?

A8-Night Alaska vacation.

B10-Night Alaska Cruise Tour.

C9-Night Hawaii Vacation.

D8-Night Caribbean Vacation

22.How much should one at least pay to enjoy the Alaskan fishing towns?

A$1799.

B$1092.

C$1755.

D$1614

23.One who has a tight budget but wants to spend a few days at sea might choose____.

A10-Night Alaska Cruise Tour

B8-Night Alaska Vacation

C8-Night Caribbean Vacation

D9-Night Hawaii Vacation

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

细节理解题。根据9-Night Hawaii Vacation小标题下的“for the October 24 sailing”可知本题选C。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据9-Night Hawaii Vacation小标题下的“for the October 24 sailing”可知本题选C。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

细节理解题。根据10-Night Alaska Cruise Tour小标题下的“quiet Alaskan fishing towns”以及“Rates start at$1614 per person”可知本题应选D。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据10-Night Alaska Cruise Tour小标题下的“quiet Alaskan fishing towns”以及“Rates start at$1614 per person”可知本题应选D。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

推理判断题。对四个费用进行对比可以发现8-Night Alaska Vacation中的费用最低($1092 per person),所以选B。

考查方向

考查考生根据文中内容进行简单的推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。对四个费用进行对比可以发现8-Night Alaska Vacation中的费用最低($1092 per person),所以选B。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

C

Good computer skills are desirable in today’s digital age,and playing computer games can help children practice those skills—as long as they don’t overdo it.scientists warn.A British study found that those who played computer games less than once a week achieved better grades at school than ones who played them twice a day or more often.The study also found that daily use of social media did not affect school performance.

“It was clear that social media didn’t have any impact.I think that’s more because social media is part of every child’s life.It’s the way they communicate.It’s the way they keep in touch with their friends,”said Celine McStravick of the National Children’s Bureau Northern Ireland.

Parents increasingly complain of having difficulty getting their children away from    computer games.Some even seek help for their teenagers who they say are addicted to them.The study did not look into addiction,but suggested computer games can cause children to stay up late in the evenings,making them tired and less able to focus at school the next day.

Mark Starkey,the owner of the Heart of Gaming computer game outlet(批发商)in London,said there is also the difference between older games and the new ones.

“The ability to make games a lot more bigger,a lot more detailed,a lot more complex is  here now.It's going to hold their attention longer.‘Oh my god,I have to see what happens next’etc.However,the old games challenge more your hand-eye coordination(协调),your speed,your timing,your reactions,rather than your imagination,”said Starkey.

The games industry has long claimed there is no proven link between games and addiction.But the new study says additional research is needed to establish the effect of computer game- playing on performance at schoo1.

28.We can learn from the passage that_____.

Ausing social media daily has the same effect on students as computer games

Bolder games have worse effect on students than newer ones

Cstudents may suffer from spending too much time playing computer games

Dthere is no proven link between computer games and addiction

29.What’s Celine’s attitudes towards the use of social media?

ATolerant.

BSupportive.

CDoubtful.

DNegative.

30.In which way do the old computer games benefit you?

AMaking you stay up late at night.

BHolding your attention much longer.

CDistracting your attention on lessons.

DChallenging your hand-eye coordination.

31.What can we infer from the passage?

AIt’s certain that most students are addicted to games.

BFurther study will go deep into the game-playing effect.

COld computer games will obtain the larger half of market.

DThere is no way to find a link between games and addiction.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A British study found that those who played computer games less than once a week achieved better grades at school than ones who played them twice a day or more often”可知,每周玩游戏少于一次的人比每天玩两次以上的游戏的人的学习成绩好,所以花在游戏上的时间过多对学生的成绩有影响。故选C。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A British study found that those who played computer games less than once a week achieved better grades at school than ones who played them twice a day or more often”可知,每周玩游戏少于一次的人比每天玩两次以上的游戏的人的学习成绩好,所以花在游戏上的时间过多对学生的成绩有影响。故选C。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

推理判断题。根据第二段Celine所说的话可知,她认为社交媒体是儿童生活的一部分,是儿童与朋友保持联系的一种方式。从她的话可以看出她对社交媒体持支持态度,所以选B。

考查方向

考查考生根据文章内容进行推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。根据第二段Celine所说的话可知,她认为社交媒体是儿童生活的一部分,是儿童与朋友保持联系的一种方式。从她的话可以看出她对社交媒体持支持态度,所以选B。

易错点

没有理解Celine所说的话而误选其他选项。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

细节理解题。根据第五段中的“the old games challenge more your hand-eye coordination”可知,旧的电脑游戏挑战游戏者的手眼协调能力,所以选D。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据第五段中的“the old games challenge more your hand-eye coordination”可知,旧的电脑游戏挑战游戏者的手眼协调能力,所以选D。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话“But the new study says additional research is needed to establish the effect of computer game- playing on performance at schoo1”可知,还要进行更多的研究以确定玩电脑游戏而学习成绩之间的关系,所以选B。

考查方向

考查考生根据文章内容进行推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话“But the new study says additional research is needed to establish the effect of computer game- playing on performance at schoo1”可知,还要进行更多的研究以确定玩电脑游戏而学习成绩之间的关系,所以选B。

易错点

没有正确理解文章最后一句的意思而误选其他选项。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

B

Jeff Kinney is the author of the best-selling book series,Diary of a Wimpy Kid. With 10 separate titles to date,the series tells the story of a“middle schoo1 weakling(懦弱者)”named Greg Heffley as he figures out how to navigate his way through adolescence.

First published in 2007,the series has since earned two Children's Choice Book Awards and five Nickelodeon Kid’s choice Awards.Kinney was named one of TIME magazine’s most influential people in 2009.There are currently more than 2 million copies of the series in print and Kinney's books have been on the New York Times bestseller list for more than 400 weeks in total.

Kinney released Diary of a Wimpy Kid :Old School,the 10th book in the series, on November 3.In the book,Greg and his family decide to ditch modern technology,but Greg has a hard time going screen-free.“This is my 10th book.”Kinney said,“I figured it was a good  time to go back to basics.Come back to the start.Greg is starting his first day of middle school in this book.

Kinney was born in 1971.As a student at the University of Maryland,Kinney became  interested in drawing cartoons and ran a comic strip(连载漫画)in the campus newspaper.“I  always wanted to be a newspaper cartoonist,”said Kinney.“It became obvious to me that I  wasn’t good enough to break into newspapers.Then I finally came up with this idea where I  started drawing as a kid.I was pretending I was a kid in my cartoons and that’s how I came up with the idea for Greg Heffley and Diary of a Wimpy Kid.”

Though Kinney made the transition from comics to books,all of his books include  illustrations he draws in a newspaper comic style.

For his continued efforts to teach kids a lifelong love of books and reading,Jeff Kinney is a nominee(提名)for TFK’s 2015 Person of the Year.

24.What can we learn about Diary of a Wimpy Kid ?.

AIts series are all about Kinney’s childhood.

BIt has already had seven separate titles till now.

C2 million copies of the series have been sold out.

DIt has long been the bestseller in New York Times.

25.What does the underlined word“ditch”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

AAbandon.

BStart.

CFollow.

DEnjoy.

26.Which of the following best describes Kinney according to Paragraph 4?

ADetermined.

BSerious.

CWise.

DGenerous.

27.Why does Kinney win the nominee for TFK’s 2015 person of the Year?

AHe suggests ways to go through adolescence for students.

BHe manages to get the school age children back to schoo1.

CHe has successfully put his comic cartoons into his books.

DHe inspires children to devote themselves to reading forever.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Kinney's books have been on the New York Times bestseller list for more than 400 weeks in total”可知,这本书在纽约时报畅销书榜上停留了400多个星期。所以D项正确。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Kinney's books have been on the New York Times bestseller list for more than 400 weeks in total”可知,这本书在纽约时报畅销书榜上停留了400多个星期。所以D项正确。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

词意猜测题。根据第三段中的“I figured it was a good time to go back to basics”可知,作者认为要回归传统,也就是放弃现代技术。所以选A。abandon,放弃。

考查方向

考查考生根据上下文猜测词意的能力。

解题思路

词意猜测题。根据第三段中的“I figured it was a good time to go back to basics”可知,作者认为要回归传统,也就是放弃现代技术。所以选A。abandon,放弃。

易错点

没有从下文中找到线索而误选其他选项。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知,Kinney一直想成为一名报纸动漫作家,但是他知道自己的水平还达不到进入报社的能力,所以想出了另外一个办法。他的做法显示出了他的明智。所以选C。

考查方向

考查考生根据文中内容进行推理判断的能力。

解题思路

推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知,Kinney一直想成为一名报纸动漫作家,但是他知道自己的水平还达不到进入报社的能力,所以想出了另外一个办法。他的做法显示出了他的明智。所以选C。

易错点

错误理解文章意思而误选其他选项。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“For his continued efforts to teach kids a lifelong love of books and reading”可知,这个奖项是为了表彰他对于激励儿童终生读书所做出的贡献。所以选D。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“For his continued efforts to teach kids a lifelong love of books and reading”可知,这个奖项是为了表彰他对于激励儿童终生读书所做出的贡献。所以选D。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

D

The U.K.based company,Gumdrop Ltd,has come up with a brilliant idea that enables easy disposal(处理)of chewed gum using specialized recycling bins.Passersby can simply put any unwanted chewing gum into the bright pink receptacles(容器)that have been installed    across the city of London.Once full,they are mailed to Gumdrop headquarters where the gum is recycled to other useful things like rubber boots and phone cases as well.

Though the pink bins clearly indicate that they are meant for gum recycling,there is always the risk that people will use them to get rid of all kinds of waste.To ensure that it is just gum that gets recycled,the company has developed a special system that extracts(提取)any foreign items that have been mixed in.

Anna Bullus,who founded the company in 2009,says she was inspired to create the clever receptacles after observing the sticky mess caused by gum waste on the streets of London .To test if people would be willing to dispose of gum responsibly,she set up two bins inside a men’s restroom at Southampton Airport.It was extremely successful! Bullus says they had to pick up the full receptacles five times a year,which cost the company$300 USD.

While the test convinced Bullus that she was on the right track,it took another three years before the pink receptacles were adopted by Legoland outside of London.Their success has led to the rapid deployment of the bright pink bins in the country’s streets,offices and even schools.

Bullus now hopes to take her Gumdrops to countries around the world.Among the top on her list is the U.S.A where an estimated 59%of the population chews gum! The company has also introduced Gumdrop On-the-Go—a personal recycling device that can be attached to key chains enables consumers to get rid of gum waste in a responsible manner.

32.Why is Gumdrop Ltd’s gum recycling idea brilliant?

AIt inspires the gum production.

BIt prohibits chewing gum in public.

CIt classifies our daily waste scientifically.

DIt makes people responsible for the environment.

33.By what test did Bullus know her idea was practical?

ABy picking up the full receptacles in Legoland.

BBy observing passersby who chew gum on London street.

CBy installing two bins inside a men’s restroom at the airport.

DBy extracting foreign items that were mixed in the receptacles.

34.Bullus’s success“has led to the rapid deployment”means that their bright pink receptacles

Ahave come to a complete failure

Bare used in more places of London

Care not adopted outside London

Dhave been introduced to the U.S.

35.We can learn from the passage that__________.

AGumdrop On-the-Go can be carried easily to deal with gum waste

BBullus will travel around the world to advertise her Gumdrops

CGumdrops are more widely used in the U.S than in the U.K.

Dthe U.S.is the first country to be responsible for dealing with gum waste

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

根据第一段中的“a brilliant idea that enables easy disposal(处理)of chewed gum”可知Gumdrop的这种口香糖回收计划让人们能够更方便地处理口香糖,所以选D。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

根据第一段中的“a brilliant idea that enables easy disposal(处理)of chewed gum”可知Gumdrop的这种口香糖回收计划让人们能够更方便地处理口香糖,所以选D。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To test if people would be willing to dispose of gum responsibly,she set up two bins inside a men’s restroom at Southampton Airport”可知Bullus在一个机场的男卫生间外面放了两个垃圾桶以测试人们是否愿意负责任地处理口香糖垃圾,所以选C。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据第三段中的“To test if people would be willing to dispose of gum responsibly,she set up two bins inside a men’s restroom at Southampton Airport”可知Bullus在一个机场的男卫生间外面放了两个垃圾桶以测试人们是否愿意负责任地处理口香糖垃圾,所以选C。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

细节理解题。根据第四段中的“the pink receptacles were adopted by Legoland outside of London”可知,这个方案的成功导致它在其他的地方被采用,所以选B。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据第四段中的“the pink receptacles were adopted by Legoland outside of London”可知,这个方案的成功导致它在其他的地方被采用,所以选B。

易错点

没有从文章中找出线索而误选其他选项。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“a personal recycling device that can be attached to key chains enables consumers to get rid of gum waste in a responsible manner”可知Gumdrop On-the-Go能够防止钥匙扣上面,所以选A。

考查方向

考查考生正确理解细节的能力。

解题思路

细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“a personal recycling device that can be attached to key chains enables consumers to get rid of gum waste in a responsible manner”可知Gumdrop On-the-Go能够防止钥匙扣上面,所以选A。

易错点

根据最后一段中的“Bullus now hopes to take her Gumdrops to countries around the world”而误选B。这句话的意思是Bullus希望把Gumdrop推广到其他的国家,并不是亲自去到时间各国去为它做广告,所以不选B。

完型填空 本大题共20小题,每小题 1.50分,共30分。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 30分

I was on my way home when a man came up to me excited,yelling:“Gil! Gil Gadson!”I said“yes,”to which he grabbed me in a bear hug.He stepped back and saw the look of on my face.He continued to how he knew me.

You see,I work in the of mental health and substance(药物)abuse and often speak at places.He said that at one such place.I had given a speech about the of gratitude(感激) and that it had changed his life.He said we had even for a while after my speech and that my words had made him re-evaluate everything in his .He continued by sharing that he started the things he had,stopped feeling sorry for himself and had become in his life and for others.

He that he had made apologies to those he had and opened his eyes to all who had always showed him kindness, and love.He then hugged me again very and with tears in his eyes said that I had his life and he’d be forever grateful.We exchanged and information and then he was gone-promising to in touch with me.I did not remember this man I will definitely call him.

I tell this story because when talking about ,it often happens from complete who kindly validate(验证)our very existence with just a few words.I believe that the power in kindness and love sent him to the sadness and replace it with confidence,optimism,belief and faith...and it did !

41.

Aanxiety

Bconfusion

Csympathy

Dsatisfaction

42.

Aquestion

Bsuppose

Cremind

Dexplain

43.

Afield

Bspace

CWorkshop

Dstate

44.

Astrange

Bcommon

Cdifferent

Dsimilar

45.

Apower

Bmethod

Cresult

D1esson

46.

Awaited

Btalked

Cshopped

Dworked

47.

A1ife

Bwish

Chome

Dplan

48.

Acollecting

Bprotecting

Cappreciating

Ddescribing

49.

Acrazy

Bsilent

Cunique

Dactive

50.

Aquarreled

Bhoped

Cexpressed

Dpredicted

51.

Amissed

Bhurt

Cknown

Dmet

52.

Aenvy

Binterest

Canger

Dmercy

53.

Atightly

Broughly

Ceagerly

Dcalmly

54.

Astarted

Brealized

Cchanged

Dprepared

55.

Aseats

Bnumbers

Ctopics

D1ectures

56.

Atake

Bpull

C1ead

Dstay

57.

Abut

Bas

Cfor

Dso

58.

Awisdom

Bjustice

Ckindness

Dpatience

59.

Afriends

Bstrangers

Crelatives

Dteachers

60.

Amove in

Bmake up

Cput out

Dtake away

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据下文可知,作者并不认识对方,所以对于对方的打招呼有点困惑不解。confusion,困惑。所以选B。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

根据下文可知,作者并不认识对方,所以对于对方的打招呼有点困惑不解。confusion,困惑。所以选B。

易错点

误选A。anxiety,焦虑,紧张。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

从下文可知,他向我解释了他们认识的过程,所以选D。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

从下文可知,他向我解释了他们认识的过程,所以选D。

易错点

误选B或C。suppose,假定;remind,提醒,后面应该带双宾语。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

句子的意思是,我在精神健康和药物滥用这个领域工作。field,领域。所以选A。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

句子的意思是,我在精神健康和药物滥用这个领域工作。field,领域。所以选A。

易错点

误选B。space,空间。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

句子的意思是,我经常在不同的地方作报告。所以选C。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

句子的意思是,我经常在不同的地方作报告。所以选C。

易错点

没有正确理解句子意思而误选其他选项。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

句子的意思是,我曾经做过一个包括,谈论感恩的力量。所以选A。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

句子的意思是,我曾经做过一个包括,谈论感恩的力量。所以选A。

易错点

误选C。result,结果。句子的意思强调的是感恩的力量,而不是结果,所以不选C。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据本句中的“my words”可知选B。

考查方向

考查从上下文中获取信息的能力。

解题思路

根据本句中的“my words”可知选B。

易错点

没有从下文中找到线索而误选其他选项。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

句子的意思是,我的话让他重新评价他的生活中的一切。所以选A。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

句子的意思是,我的话让他重新评价他的生活中的一切。所以选A。

易错点

没有正确理解句子的意思而误选其他选项。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

上文讲的是感恩之心,所以选C。appreciate,感激。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

上文讲的是感恩之心,所以选C。appreciate,感激。

易错点

没有正确理解句子的意思而误选其他选项。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

根据文章最后一句中的“replace it with confidence,optimism,belief and faith”可知,作者的话让对方有了更积极乐观的生活态度,在四个选项中,只有D选项能表达积极乐观的生活态度,所以选D。

考查方向

考查从上下文中寻找线索的能力。

解题思路

根据文章最后一句中的“replace it with confidence,optimism,belief and faith”可知,作者的话让对方有了更积极乐观的生活态度,在四个选项中,只有D选项能表达积极乐观的生活态度,所以选D。

易错点

没有从下文中找到线索而误选其他选项。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

后面的内容仍然是他说的话,所以选C。express,表达。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

后面的内容仍然是他说的话,所以选C。express,表达。

易错点

没有正确理解句子意思而误选其他选项。

第(11)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据本句前面的apologies可知选B,向那些他曾经伤害过的人道歉。

考查方向

考查从上下文中选项线索的能力。

解题思路

根据本句前面的apologies可知选B,向那些他曾经伤害过的人道歉。

易错点

没有从上文中找到线索而误选其他选项。

第(12)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

kindness,love都是表示对别人的关爱,所以选D。mercy,仁慈。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

kindness,love都是表示对别人的关爱,所以选D。mercy,仁慈,意思与其他两个词比较接近。

易错点

误选B。interest,兴趣。

第(13)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

句子的意思是,他紧紧地抱住我,所以选A。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

句子的意思是,他紧紧地抱住我,所以选A。

易错点

误选C。eagerly,急切地。

第(14)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

根据45题和46题之间的“it had changed his life”可知应选C。

考查方向

考查从上下文中选项线索的能力。

解题思路

根据45题和46题之间的“it had changed his life”可知应选C。

易错点

没有从上文中找到线索而误选其他选项。

第(15)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据57题后面的“I will definitely call him”可知他们交换了电话号码,所以选B。

考查方向

考查从上下文中选项线索的能力。

解题思路

根据57题后面的“I will definitely call him”可知他们交换了电话号码,所以选B。

易错点

没有从下文中找到线索而误选其他选项。

第(16)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

句子的意思是,承诺会与我保持联系。stay in touch,保持联系,所以选D。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

句子的意思是,承诺会与我保持联系。stay in touch,保持联系,所以选D。

易错点

没有正确理解句子意思而误选其他选项。

第(17)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

句子的意思是,虽然我不记得这个人,但是我肯定会给他打电话的。所以选A。

考查方向

考查句子间的逻辑关系。

解题思路

句子的意思是,虽然我不记得这个人,但是我肯定会给他打电话的。所以选A。

易错点

没有正确理解前后之间的逻辑关系而误选其他选项。

第(18)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

根据第59题后面的“that the power in kindness and love”可知应选C。

考查方向

考查从上下文中选项线索的能力。

解题思路

根据第59题后面的“that the power in kindness and love”可知应选C。

易错点

没有从下文中找到线索而误选其他选项。

第(19)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

根据上文,作者并不认识那个人,所以是完全的陌生人,所以选B。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

根据上文,作者并不认识那个人,所以是完全的陌生人,所以选B。

易错点

没有直接理解句子意思而误选其他选项。

第(20)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

句子的意思是,善良和爱的力量赶走了他的悲伤。所以选D。

考查方向

考查词意辨析。

解题思路

句子的意思是,善良和爱的力量赶走了他的悲伤。所以选D。

易错点

没有正确理解句子意思而误选其他选项。

简答题(综合题) 本大题共35分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 10分

97.假定英语课上老师求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺训处加一个字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下面一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修该均仅限一词; 

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

When I was a teenager,I dreamed of becoming a writer.However,when I told my friend about my dream,most of them laughed on me,telling me it was out of my reach.I was real upset after I heard those words.But I choose to believe in myself.I didn’t give up it and kept writing.I knew it was difficult on a way to success,and I never gave up.I'm a best-selling writer now.I want to suggest those which have dreams believe in them.As long you don’t give up,your dream will,come true one day.

正确答案

1.第二句中的friend改为friends。

2. 第二句中的on改为at。

3.第三句中的real改为really。

4.第四句中的choose改为chose。

5.删除第五句中的it。

6.第六句中的a改为the。

7.第六句中的and改为but。

8.第七句中的which改为who。

9.第七句中的them改为themselves。

10.第八句中的long后面加上as。

解析

1.friend和them之间的单复数形式不一致。根据句子的意思,我把我的梦想告诉了我的朋友们。所以把friend改为friends。

2.嘲笑,laugh at,所以把on改为at。

3.real修饰upset,修饰形容词要用副词,所以把real改为really。

4.文章是记叙文,其他谓语动词都用了过去式,所以把choose改为chose。

5.give up可以做不及物短语,不需要带宾语,所以删去it。

6.在通往……的道理上,on the way to … 所以把a改为the。

7.句子的意思是,我知道同学成功的道理上会有很多困难,但是我不会放弃,所以把and改为but。

8.those表示那些人作先行词,只能用who,不能用that引导定语从句。所以把which改为who。

9.believe in的主语和宾语指代对象相同,所以宾语要用反身代词themselves。

10.只要,as long as,所以在long后面加上as。

考查方向

1.考查名词的单复数形式。

2.考查动词短语。

3.考查形容词和副词的区别。

4.考查动词的时态。

5.考查give up的意思。

6.考查固定短语。

7.考查句子间的逻辑关系。

8.考查定语从句的引导词。

9.考查反身代词。

10.考查固定短语as long as。

解题思路

1.friend和them之间的单复数形式不一致。根据句子的意思,我把我的梦想告诉了我的朋友们。所以把friend改为friends。

2.嘲笑,laugh at,所以把on改为at。

3.real修饰upset,修饰形容词要用副词,所以把real改为really。

4.文章是记叙文,其他谓语动词都用了过去式,所以把choose改为chose。

5.give up可以做不及物短语,不需要带宾语,所以删去it。

6.在通往……的道理上,on the way to … 所以把a改为the。

7.没有理清两个分句间的逻辑关系而没有发现错误。

8.those表示那些人作先行词,只能用who,不能用that引导定语从句。所以把which改为who。

9.believe in的主语和宾语指代对象相同,所以宾语要用反身代词themselves。

10.只要,as long as,所以在long后面加上as。

易错点

1.没有发现friend和them之间的替代关系。

2.没有掌握laugh at这个短语而没有发现错误。

3.没有掌握修饰形容词要用副词形式。

4.choose的过去式写错。

5.没有掌握give up可以用作不及物短语。

6.与on one’s way to这个短语混淆而把a改为my。

7.没有理清两个分句间的逻辑关系而没有发现错误。

8.错误地把which改为that。those表示那些人作先行词,只能用who,不能用that引导定语从句。

9.没有注意到believe in的主语和宾语指代对象相同。

10.没有掌握as long as这个短语而没有发现错误。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 10分

99.Time is something that we all are taking for granted these days.We spend hours watching TV or playing mobile games,thinking that this is just normal. 36  It is hours of our lives that we can never get back.Every second is valuable and we should rethink of ways of spending our time.

    Firstly,spend time in doing things that really matter.Spend time with your family and friends.Enjoy a nice hot meal and eat it slowly.Give yourself time to play and spend enough time in sleeping. 37  But the truth is the little things matter most in life.

    Secondly,you have to know what is done cannot be undone.Do not allow your mind to stay in the past.38  You have to keep your eyes and ears open to the new opportunity.It may not be an opportunity like an immediate get-rich chance,but it may be an opportunity for new experiences.

    Then,do your best in every task as if the world will end tomorrow.If you have only one chance to do something for someone,why not do it to the best of your ability?  39  You will take pride in your work because you’ve done your best.Trust me,quality efforts will be rewarded in time.

    Lastly,every moment you spend in doing things is the time taken from your life.Don’t waste your time away working day and night just for money. 40  The value of your time is measured by how you spend it and whom you choose to spend it with.

A.That is not your life’s worth.

B.Every day is a new adventure.

C.Little things like this may seem meaningless.

D.You will get whatever you want from working.

E.I find this a waste of time.

F.It should not matter whether you are being rewarded or not.

G.Spend more time on the important tasks instead of time-wasters.

正确答案

ECBFA

解析

36.上一句中的“spend hours watching TV or playing mobile games”、下一句中的“It is hours of our lives that we can never get back”与E选项中的“a waste of time”构成对应关系,所以选E。

37.下一句中的“the little things”与C选项中的“Little things like this”构成对应关系,所以选C。

38.下一句中的“new opportunity”、“new experiences”与B选项中的“a new adventure”构成对应关系,所以选B。

39.下一句“You will take pride in your work because you’ve done your best”与F选项的意思构成对比,所以选F。

40.下一句中的“The value of your time”与A选项中的“your life’s worth”构成对应关系,所以选A。

考查方向

36.考查考生理解上下文之间的照应关系的能力。

37.考查考生理解上下文之间的照应关系的能力。

38.考查考生理解上下文之间的照应关系的能力。

39.考查考生理解上下文之间的照应关系的能力。

40.考查考生理解上下文之间的照应关系的能力。

解题思路

36.上一句中的“spend hours watching TV or playing mobile games”、下一句中的“It is hours of our lives that we can never get back”与E选项中的“a waste of time”构成对应关系,所以选E。

37.下一句中的“the little things”与C选项中的“Little things like this”构成对应关系,所以选C。

38.下一句中的“new opportunity”、“new experiences”与B选项中的“a new adventure”构成对应关系,所以选B。

39.下一句“You will take pride in your work because you’ve done your best”与F选项的意思构成对比,所以选F。

40.下一句中的“The value of your time”与A选项中的“your life’s worth”构成对应关系,所以选A。

易错点

36.没有找出上下文之间的照应关系而误选其他选项。

37.没有找出上下文之间的照应关系而误选其他选项。

38.没有找出上下文之间的照应关系而误选其他选项。

39.没有找出上下文之间的照应关系而误选其他选项。

40.没有找出上下文之间的照应关系而误选其他选项。

1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 15分

98.I run a community kitchen so you can well imagine I often go shopping in the grocery store.And most of my shopping 61 (do)early morning before I go to work.

One Wednesday morning I noticed a lot of good 62 (sale)were going on,so I decided to buy quite a few items to take advantage of the savings.The next day I visited 63 same store in the afternoon.When I got to the cashier,she turned out 64 (be)a local college student that I knew.

After she added.my groceries and I paid her,my change was$10.48.I told her to keep it as I knew she was having a  65 (hard) time than ever before.Then I 66 (sudden)heard my name being called by the lady in customer service,67 (tell)me to come to her window for a moment.

I went over and she handed me$17.13.She told me that on Wednesday when I  68 (purchase)some sale items I was not charged the sale price and she was refunding me the amount  69  I overpaid.

Even though it was my own money.I was given a chance to see how the cashier and others felt when it happened to them.Wow! What a feeling! A feeling that I will share  70 many others.



正确答案

61.is done

62.sales

63.the

64.to be

65.harder

66.suddenly

67.telling

68.purchased

69.that/which

70.with

解析

61.根据before I go to work可以确定用一般现在时,根据do shopping这个短语可知shopping和do之间是被动关系,所以填is done。

62.根据后面的were可以确定要填sale的复数形式,所以填sales。

63.同一家商店,是特指,所以填定冠词the。

64.turn out to be,结果是,被证明是,所以填to be。

65.根据后面的than ever before可知要填hard的比较级形式harder。

66.修饰动词要用副词形式。横线处修饰动词heard,所以填副词suddenly。

67.句子中有一个谓语动词heard,所以tell要用非谓语动词,the lady和tell之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词telling。

68.根据后面的动词was not charged的时态可以确定横线处要填过去式,所以填purchased。

69.the amount是名词,后面是定语从句。先行词是物的,引导词用that或which。

70.与某人分享,share with sb. 所以填with。

考查方向

61.考查动词的时态和语态。

62.考查名词的单复数。

63.考查定冠词的用法。

64.考查固定结构。

65.考查形容词的比较级。

66.考查词性转换。

67.考查非谓语动词作状语。

68.考查动词的时态。

69.考查定语从句的引导词。

70.考查动词短语。

解题思路

61.根据before I go to work可以确定用一般现在时,根据do shopping这个短语可知shopping和do之间是被动关系,所以填is done。

62.根据后面的were可以确定要填sale的复数形式,所以填sales。

63.同一家商店,是特指,所以填定冠词the。

64.根据后面的than ever before可知要填hard的比较级形式harder。

65.根据后面的than ever before可知要填hard的比较级形式harder。

66.修饰动词要用副词形式。横线处修饰动词heard,所以填副词suddenly。

67.句子中有一个谓语动词heard,所以tell要用非谓语动词,the lady和tell之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词telling。

68.根据后面的动词was not charged的时态可以确定横线处要填过去式,所以填purchased。

69.the amount是名词,后面是定语从句。先行词是物的,引导词用that或which。

70.与某人分享,share with sb. 所以填with。

易错点

61.根据第二段的时态而误填过去时的被动语态。

62.没有注意到要用复数形式。

63.误填a。

64.没有掌握turn out to be这个孤独结构而误填其他形式。

65.没有留意到要用比较级形式。

66.没有分清横线处的词在句子中的成分而误填其他形式。

67.没有注意到要用非谓语动词而误填其他形式。

68.错误地使用过去完成时而误填had purchased。

69.没有正确判定从句类型而误填其他词。

70.没有掌握share with这个短语而误填其他词。

书面表达 本大题共25分。
1
题型:简答题
|
分值: 25分

88.假如你是李华,你的美国网友Jack不久要来中国留学,想知道通过何种方式才能更加便利地与他人经常保持联系。请根据以下提示,写信向他推介QQ软件,并期盼他早日到来。

1.使用广泛: 

2.传文件快; 

3.节省费用。

注意:1.词数100左右:

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;  

3.信的格式已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Jack.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Best wishes! 

Yours

Li Hua

正确答案

Dear Jack,

Glad to have heard that you’ll come to China soon and I hope you can enjoy your stay here.There are a variety of ways to communicate with others in China, of which the QQ software is the most popular one. Nowadays, a great number of Chinese, especially students, are using QQ to communicate with each other. What I like it best is that it is quite convenient to transfer documents, such as word files, messages, pictures, or even video programs. What’s more, it is free to communicate with others on QQ, which will save you a lot of money.I do hope my advice will help you and I’m looking forward to your early arrival.

Best wishes!

Yours                                

Li Hua

解析

1. 这是一篇回信,在信中向对方推荐QQ软件,介绍QQ的功能和优势,最后向对方发出邀请,请他早日到来。

2. 注意书信的格式与语言特点。

考查方向

本题考查了书信的写作。

解题思路

1. 这是一篇回信,在信中向对方推荐QQ软件,介绍QQ的功能和优势,最后向对方发出邀请,请他早日到来。

2. 注意书信的格式与语言特点。

易错点

没有按照题目所给的要点来写,或者遗漏某些要点。

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