英语 抚州市2016年高三第一次联合考试
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阅读理解 本大题共3小题,每小题2分,共6分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 6分

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

21. One of the benefits mentioned in HD Magazines is that____________.

Ayou can read Kindle Magazines with a 30-day free trial

Breaders can read magazines at any time and at any place

Creaders can only look through just a few magazines given

Dreaders can take back issues home free of charge

22. What do you think of Ian Fleming?

AA seller.

BA film.

CA book.

DA writer.

23. How much will the reader probably save if he or she wants to buy Kindle eTextbooks at most?

A20 %.

B50%.

C58%.

D80%.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于细节题,根据以上解题思路可知,a 30-day free trial指的是三十天的免费试读期限,trial n.尝试,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对信息的提取能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第二部分“all Kindle Magazines come with a 30-day free trial”可知,所有杂志都有三十天的免费试读期”。

易错点

对于benefit, mention等重点词汇记忆模糊。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于逻辑推理题,author n.作家,best-selling authors 畅销作家,所以答案选D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了简单的逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

逻辑推理题。根据文章第四部分“including books by best-selling authors such as Kurt Vonnegut, Ian Fleming”可知,Ian Fleming 是列举的作者名字”。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于细节题,rent v.出租,up to 高达;50% when you buy指的就是买书节约百分之五十,所以答案选B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了仔细提取信息的能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章最后一段“Save up to 80% when you rent and up to 50% when you buy Kindle eTextbooks.”可知,如果租书的话可以节约八分之八十的开销,如果买的话最高可以节约百分之五十。

易错点

不仔细致错。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

C

    Greg Evans started to study film at Ryerson University, but had a change of heart and switched to social work at George Brown College in second year.Yet the college recognized only one of Evans' general-interest credits(学分) from Ryerson , and also made him take English all over again although he had passed it at university.

    “So I spent time and money taking a course I had already taken before”, complained Evans."The system really needs to change." Evans was part of a chorus of Ontario students on Monday cheering a new $ 73.7 million five-year plan to help students switch from college to university, and from university to college.

    After years' of urging from students, the Ontario government set up a new Credit Transfer Innovation loud to help students move back and forth between the more hands-on courses of community college to the often broader academic focus of a university degree." We hear horror stories about students who can't get recognition from one institution for a very similar course at another, and in one case I believe the same professor was teaching them both," noted Malloy after announcing the new fund.

    Individual colleges and universities have decided on nearly 500 joint deals to honor each other's credits in certain courses.Each school is required to set targets for more credit-transfer agreements, and link these increases to provincial funding.

    More than 4,000 college graduates transfer (转换) to university in Ontario every year twice as many as eight years ago, noted Justin Fox, president of the College Student Alliance.Yet Ontario universities and colleges have been cautious about transferring credits, in part to avoid copying each other's courses, noted Bonnie Patterson, president of the Council of Ontario Universities ,who welcomed the increased flexibility.

28.What happened when Greg Evans switched to social work at George Brown College?

AHe was considered to be unqualified for social work.

BHis previous credits were not all recognized.

CHe wasn't able to get enough credits.

DHis English didn't reach the required standard.

29.According to Paragraph 3, Malloy believes _____________

Ait is time that the system was changed

Bthe same professor can't teach in different schools

Cstudents should focus on their chosen courses

Dthe students' stories are horrible

30. Ontario universities and colleges have been cautious about transferring credits partly to _____________.

Aavoid accepting unqualified students

Bkeep their similar courses

Cprevent courses becoming similar

Dattract famous professors

31.What attitude does Bonnie Patterson have towards the transferring system?

AHe is strongly against it

BHe is very doubtful about it

CHe thinks it is too flexible

DHe supports it for its flexibility

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

本题属于信息提取题,根据以上解题思路可知,Only one of Evan’s credits were recognized: Evan只有其中一部分学分得到了认可。所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了对信息的提取能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据文章第一段“Yet the college recognized only one of Evans' general-interest credits(学分) from Ryerson l”可知,Evan只有部分学分得到了认可。

易错点

对recognize等词的意思记忆不清。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于信息提取题,根据以上解题思路可知,在Evans自己亲身经历了之后,就明确感到“It’s time for the system to be changed. 是时候对这个系统进行改变了”。所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文的照应。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据文章第二段“The system really needs to change”可知,Evans早就认为学分体系需要进行变革。

易错点

把握不住文章整体结构而忽略上文的提示。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于信息提取题,根据以上解题思路可知,copying each other’s course 课程之间的抄袭才是校方担心的真正原因所在。所以答案选C。

考查方向

本题考查了对信息分析概括能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据文章最后一段“Yet Ontario universities and colleges have been cautious about transferring credits, in part to avoid copying each other's courses”可知,校方对变革心存芥蒂还是担心学分的转换会引起课程的雷同。

易错点

把握不住原句大意。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于信息提取题,根据以上解题思路可知,flexibility n.灵活性是Patterson 很认可和欢迎的。所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了对信息提取的能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据文章最后一段“noted Bonnie Patterson, president of the Council of Ontario Universities ,who welcomed the increased flexibility”可知,Patterson虽然有所担心,但对这个变革所带来的灵活性还是很欢迎的。

易错点

对increase, flexibility等词记忆模糊。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

D

Where do dogs come from?

    Gray wolves are their ancestors. Scientists are pretty consistent about that. And researchers have suggested that dogs’ origins can date back to Europe, the Near East, Siberia and South China. Central Asia is the newest and best candidate, according to a large study of dogs from around the world.

    Laura M. Shannon and Adam R. Boyko at Cornell University, and an international group of other scientists, studied not only purebred(纯种的) dogs, but also street or village dogs.

    Dr. Shannon analyzed three different kinds of DNA, Dr. Boyko said, the first time this has been done for such a large and diverse group of dogs from 38 countries. And that led them to Central Asia as the place of origin for dogs in much the same way that genetic studies have located the origin of modern humans in East Africa.

    The analysis, Dr. Boyko said, pointed to Central Asia, as the place where “all the dogs alive today” come from. The data did not allow precise dating of the origin, he said, but showed it occurred at least 15,000 years ago.

    Greger Larson of Oxford University, who is leading a large international effort to analyze ancient DNA from fossilized bones, said he was impressed by the study. “It’s really great to see not just the number of street dogs, but also the geographic breadth and the number of remote locations where the dogs were sampled,” he said in an email. He also praised the sampling of different kinds of DNA and the analytic methods.

    Dr. Larson, who was not involved with the study, said he thought the Central Asia finding required further testing. He said he suspected that the origins of modern dogs were “extremely messy” and that no amount of sampling of living populations will be definitive. He said a combination of studies of modern and ancient DNA is necessary.

32. According to the research on a large number of dogs, we can know____________.

Adogs mainly lived in Europe and the Far East

Bdogs would like to live in Central Asia

Cdogs’ ancestors come from gray wolves

Dthe Near East has many gray wolves

33.What can we infer from what Dr. Boyko said?

AThere are three different kinds of DNA in dogs.

BThis is the second time they have done so many dogs.

CThey only do research on village dogs from many countries.

DModern humans are from East Africa while dogs come from Central Asia.

34. Greger Larson got a very deep impression of his study because he____________.

Afound the study based on many different dogs and the sample dogs’ remote locations

Bsaw the number of street dogs from fossilized bones

Cwatched the geographic breadth of the sampled dogs

Dpraised his teammates for their hard work on the dogs

35. Who wasn’t engaged in the study of dogs’ origins?

ALaura M. Shannon

BAdam R. Boyko

CShannon and Boyko

DGreger Larson

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于信息提取题,根据以上解题思路可知,gray adj.灰色的,ancestors祖先,灰狼是狗的祖先。所以答案选C

考查方向

本题考查了对信息提取的能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据文章第一段“Gray wolves are their ancestors”可知,灰狼是狗的祖先。

易错点

信息匹配错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于信息匹配题,根据以上解题思路可知,Central Asian 兖州中部是the origin for dogs 狗的发源地;而East Africa 非洲东部是 the origin of modern human 现代人的发源地。所以答案选D

考查方向

本题考查了对信息的分析概括能力。

解题思路

信息匹配题。根据文章第三段“And that led them to Central Asia as the place of origin for dogs in much the same way that genetic studies have located the origin of modern humans in East Africa”可知,狗的发源地位于亚洲中部,而现代人的发源地位于非洲东部。

易错点

信息匹配错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于信息分析题,根据以上解题思路可知,Larson之所以impressed 印象深刻,主要是由于not just the number of street dogs, 不仅是因为狗的数量,还因为the geographic breadth 地理范围的宽广。所以答案选A

考查方向

本题考查了对信息的分析能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据文章第五段“said he was impressed by the study. “It’s really great to see not just the number of street dogs, but also the geographic breadth and the number of remote locations where the dogs were sampled”可知,Larson对这次发现印象深刻主要源自于这次发现涉及的物种和地理范围都十分广泛。

易错点

对impress,geographic等词记忆模糊。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于信息提取题,根据以上解题思路可知,Dr. Larson 本次并未 involved with the study 参与此次研究。所以答案选D

考查方向

本题考查了细节信息的提取能力。

解题思路

细节信息提取题。根据文章最后一段“Dr. Larson, who was not involved with the study”可知,Larson并未参与此次研究,他只是发表评论而已。

易错点

不仔细致错。

阅读理解 本大题共4小题,每小题2分,共8分。阅读短文,完成下列小题。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 8分

B

    The highlight of my journey was to be Paris,the city I'd always longed to see.But now I was frightened to travel without a companion.I steeled myself and went anyway.I arrived at the train station in Paris panicked.Pulling my red suitcase behind me,I was pushed by sweaty travelers . On my first Metro ride, I encountered a clumsy pickpocket.I melted him with a look,and he eased his hand from my purse to fade into the crowded car. At my stop,I carried my heavy suitcase up the steep stairs and froze in confusion.Somewhere in this confusing city my hotel was hidden,but suddenly I couldn’t read my own directions.I stopped two people.Both greeted me with that Parisian face that said:"Yes, I speak English,but you'll have to struggle with your French if you want to talk to me."

    When I finally found the hotel,my heart was pounding. Then when I saw my room.I couldn't stay.Could I? The wallpaper looked like it had been through a fire.The bathroom was down the hall,and the window looked out onto the brick wall of another building.Welcome to Paris.It was my third week away from home and my kids,and I had arrived in the most romantic city in the world, alone, lonely and very scared.

    The most important thing I did in Paris happened at that moment.I knew that if I didn't go out,right then,and find a place to have dinner,I would hide in this place my entire time in Paris. I might never learn to enjoy the world as a single individual.So I went out.Evening in Paris was light and warm.I strolled along a winding path,listening to birds sing,watching children float toy sailboats in a huge fountain.Paris was beautiful.And I was here alone but suddenly not lonely.My sense of accomplishment at overcoming my fear had left me feeling free,not abandoned.

During my week's stay in Paris.I did everything there was to do,and it was the greatest week of my European vacation.I returned home a believer in the healing power of solitary travel.Traveling alone makes up for its problems by demanding self-reliance and building the kind of confidence that serves the single life well.Certainly Paris became my metaphor(比喻说法)for addressing life's challenges on my own.Now when I meet an obstacle I just say to myself: If I can go to Paris,I can go anywhere.

24. How did the two Parisians respond when the author turned to them?

AThey warmly offered her help.

BThey asked her to speak French.

CThey thought she should struggle to learn French.

DThey showed they were only willing to communicate in French.

25. Which of the following statements is NOT true ?

AHer purse was stolen on her first Metro ride.

BShe had great trouble finding the hotel she had booked.

CShe might have felt abandoned before she decided to explore alone.

DHer stay in Paris was the most memorable part of her journey.

26. The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means_________

Amake up for

Bdeal with

Ccome across

Dbelieve in

27. What did the author learn from her solitary trip in Paris?

ASolitary travel can heal people’s wounds.

BTraveling alone brings about many problems.

CTraveling alone helps people become independent and confident.

DSolitary travel in Paris makes it not a challenge to go anywhere.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

本题属于细节题,struggle with 努力挣扎,be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事,从两个巴黎人的回答可以看出,他们只愿意用法语交流。所以答案选D。

考查方向

本题考查了简单的逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第一段“I stopped two people.Both greeted me with that Parisian face that said:"Yes, I speak English,but you'll have to struggle with your French if you want to talk to me."”可知,两个巴黎人虽然会说英语,但如果作者要需求帮助,还是得讲英语。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

本题属于细节题,根据以上解题思路可知,melt v.融化;ease one’s hand from… 从…中把手收回,所以答案选A。

考查方向

本题考查了对信息的提取能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章第一段“I melted him with a look,and he eased his hand from my purse to fade into the crowded car.”可知,小偷被发现后,消失在了人群中,并没有偷作者的钱包。

易错点

对于melt, ease,fade into 等重点词汇记忆模糊。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

make up 化妆,和好,弥补,编制;come across 偶然遇到;believe in 相信;只有B选项能和challenges搭配,构成“应对挑战”,所以答案选B。

考查方向

本题考查了对信息的综合分析能力。

解题思路

事实细节题。根据文章最后一段“Certainly Paris became my metaphor(比喻说法)for addressing life's challenges on my own”可知,划线部分单词的意思应该能和challenge n.挑战 相搭配。

易错点

短语意思记忆模糊。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题属于信息提取题,根据以上解题思路可知,self-reliance n.独立,confidence n.自信心,这些都是作者从独自旅行中学到的东西。所以答案选C。

考查方向

本题考查了对信息分析概括能力。

解题思路

信息提取题。根据文章最后一段“Traveling alone makes up for its problems by demanding self-reliance and building the kind of confidence that serves the single life well”可知,独自旅行带给作者最大的益处就是让他变得更加独立和自信。

易错点

把握不住原句大意。

简答题(综合题) 本大题共35分。简答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 15分

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

We have all heard it: these are supposedly the best years of our lives.     are these years really the best years we will ever like? Or will we look back on these years with a sense of regret?

The best way     (ensure) we graduate high school regret-free is to step outside the bubble we live in and to step outside of the classrooms we are trapped in.     (gain) a sense of the greater picture---of how these years affect our future---will ground us in the    (decide) we make during these years. When we graduate, what will we wish we     (do) differently?

When we base our thinking on this idea, suddenly our understanding will be a little bit            (good). But more than that, we will ensure that we can look back with a positive feeling.

Of course, it is always difficult to be completely regret-free just by thinking about   we will regret in the future. Fortunately, here is a list of how to prevent some of the most common regrets:

Listen to     advice of joining clubs....but do not join too many.

Do not set limits on who you can be friends    , and do not judge people.

Get to know your teachers.

Have fun, but not too much fun. Stay true to     (you).

.........and so on.

61.

62.

63.

64.

65.

66.

67.

68.

69.

70.

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

But

解析

but 表转折关系。

考查方向

本题考查了连词的用法。

解题思路

根据下文“…are these years really the best years we will ever like?”可知,我们所期盼的这一年也许并不是最好的一年。

易错点

对上下文关系判断错误。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

to ensure

解析

the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方法…

考查方向

本题考查了常见句型的记忆。

解题思路

对于没有发生的动作,我们一般用动词不定式表示。

易错点

常见句型识记不准。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

Gaining

解析

动名词可做句子主语,并且视作单数。

考查方向

本题考查了动名词做主语。

解题思路

此空位于句子开头,处于主语的位置。

易错点

不熟悉动词做主语的用法。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

decisions

解析

make decisions 做决定。

考查方向

本题考查了固定词组的搭配。

解题思路

根据下文的动词make 可推断,本空是关于make的短语。

易错点

短语搭配错误。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

had done

解析

had + done 是过去完成时的构成,表示动作发生在过去的过去。

考查方向

本题考查时态的掌握。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此空应该是已经做过的事情。

易错点

时态判断不准。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

better

解析

good- better- best, 特殊形容词的比较级和最高级变化要记住。

考查方向

本题考查了形容词的比较级用法。

解题思路

本题指的是“突然,我们的理解会更加好一些”。

易错点

不熟悉形容词比较级的使用。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

what

解析

what we will regret in the future 我们在未来会感到遗憾的事。

考查方向

本题考查了基本的语法结构。

解题思路

却成分用what, 此处what we will regret 做about的宾语。

易错点

对基础语法结构不熟悉。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

the

解析

listen to the advice of joining clubs 要听取加入俱乐部的建议

考查方向

本题考查了冠词的用法。

解题思路

根据后面的定语可知,本空应该是特质。

易错点

冠词的用法不清楚。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

with

解析

be friends with 能成为朋友

考查方向

本题考查了介词的用法。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,本处指的是“不要对谁能和你交朋友设限制”

易错点

对常见介词的用法不熟悉。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

yourself

解析

be true to yourself 对自己要真实。

考查方向

本题考查了反身代词的用法。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,本空指的是“要面对真实的自我”

易错点

反身代词用法不熟悉。

1
题型:简答题
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分值: 10分

36.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

We looked through the Styles archive(档案文件) of 2015, sorting through the many tips and tricks throughout our stories. Our subjects are about what you wear, what you consume and how you love.    36

①Wear comfortable underwear.

“I only wear granny panties(内裤),” said Julia Baylis, 22. Mayan Toledano, 27, added: “What’s sexy for us is being natural and comfortable.”  37

②Stare into the eyes of someone you love (or want to love) for exactly four minutes.

Not two. Not three. Four. “   38   ” said Mandy Len Catron, the author of a Modern Love column on the exercise. “Four really takes effect.”

③Be nice to babies.

Even if they're screaming on a plane. Nyfesha Miller became a social media star after taking care of her seatmate's crying infant on a flight earlier this year.

   39

It may be true that you can't really cure depression, so you can only get better at living with it. But raising a kitten(小猫)seemed to help one depressed man.

⑤Make sure you are the boss of your electronic devices.

Rather than the other way around.  40  That’s the most important for us to keep the laws.

⑥Enjoy the phrase 'I'm too old for this.'

“There is also something profoundly liberating about aging: an attitude, one that comes hard won,” wrote Dominique Browning. “Only when you hit 60 can you begin to say: ‘I’m too old for this.’ This line is about to become my personal motto.”

A. Here are some tips for improvingyour existence in the coming year.

B. It’s only allowed to wear grannypanties for the young.

C. Help a depressed man.

D. In other words, it’s our firstchoice to feel natural and at ease.

E. Get a pet.

F. Try making a few rules for whenyou do (and don't) use your phone.

G. Two minutes is just enough to beterrified.





正确答案

36.A     37.D     38.G     39. E     40.F

解析

36. 本题信息推理题,根据以上解题思路可知,tips for improving your existence in the coming year 给未来生活状态的提示给出建议正式本文的意图所在。所以答案选A 

37. 本题属于信息提取题,根据以上解题思路可知,Toledano 认为内裤的首选选择要素就是natural 自然和at ease 舒适。所以答案选D     

38. 本题属于信息提取题,根据以上解题思路可知,two minutes 两分钟仅仅是能terrified 吓到人而已。所以答案选G      

39. 本题属于信息归纳,根据以上解题思路可知,get a pet 养一只宠物,这是对忧郁很好的缓解方法。所以答案选E     

40. 本题属于信息分析题,根据以上解题思路可知,make a few rules 制定一些规则是防止变成“手机控”的好方法。所以答案选F

考查方向

36. 本题考查了对英语文章布局的了解。   

37. 本题考查了文章前后呼应的知识。    

38. 本题考查了细节信息的提取能力。

39. 本题考查了归纳总结列小标题的能力。

40. 本题考查了对信息的分析能力。

解题思路

36. 信息逻辑推理题。根据文章前一句“Our subjects are about what you wear, what you consume and how you love.”可知,接下来应该开门见山点出文章的意图。   

37. 细节信息提取题。根据文章前一句“What’s sexy for us is being natural and comfortable.”可知,Toledano认为性感意味着自然和舒适。  

38. 细节信息提取题。根据文章下一句“the author of a Modern Love column on the exercise. “Four really takes effect.”可知作者认为对视四分钟才能真正产生作用,言下之意前一句应该说两分钟是不够的。   

39. 细节归纳题。根据文章下文“But raising a kitten(小猫)seemed to help one depressed man.”可知,本段主要讲的是宠物对治疗抑郁的帮助。   

40. 信息分析题。根据文章前文“Make sure you are the boss of your electronic devices. Rather than the other way around.”可知,本段重点讲的是要做电子设备的主宰者而不是被电子设备所控制。

易错点

36. 不熟悉英语文章的布局。  

37. 不仔细致错。    

38. 不仔细致错。     

39. 训练太少,抓不住段落大意。    

40. 分析能力不强。

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题型:简答题
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分值: 10分

71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划—横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

           2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear American guests,

    On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities.

    As being scheduled, we had English Talent Show today. The purpose of this programme is develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken. The programme consists in the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story told and so on. The Show will begin at two o’clock this afternoon at the Student Center. Dear guests, you are welcomed to take part in our activities. I hope we students will benefit great from your presence.

    I sincerely hope you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.





正确答案

见解析

解析

本题书信改错,可根据作者要表达的主要内容把握时态,语态,以及进行重点短语的推断。

【参考答案】

Dear American guests,

On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. We are

lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities. As being(删除)

you

scheduled, we had English Talent Show today. The purpose of this programme is ∧

have to

develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken.

speaking

The programme consists in the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling,

of

story told and so on. The Show will begin at two o’clock this afternoon at

telling

the Student Center. Dear guests, you are welcomed to take part in our activities. I

welcome

hope we students will benefit great from your presence.

greatly

I sincerely hope you a pleasant time with us. Thank you.

wish

考查方向

本题考查了基础知识和基础语法的掌握情况。

解题思路

①这是一封书信,主要时态以现在时为主。

②对改错常考的易错点要熟悉,然后多加练习,做到错点心里有数,读文章细致。

③常见错误参考:时态的错误,语态的错误,介词的搭配,冠词的使用,主谓一致。。。

易错点

对整体时态语态连接词以及细小知识点的使用。

书面表达 本大题共25分。
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题型:简答题
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分值: 25分

72.假定你是李华,计划寒假找份兼职工作。下面的招聘广告引起了你的注意,请根据要点(箭头所指内容)写一封申请信。

注意:1. 词数100左右; 

          2. 可适当增加细节使行文连贯;

          3. 开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Smith,

    I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp.

____________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

正确答案


解析

英语最终是一门工具语言,现在打好基础,将来才在工作中派上用场,对于应用形式的写作,同学们要多加学习,写作时要细心,尽力避免低级错误。

【参考范文】

Dear Mr. Smith,

    I’ve read your advertisement for an assistant teacher for a children’s winter camp. I’m very interested in this position and I think my personality and experience will qualify me for the job.

    To begin with, I gain much experience of working with children from my part-time job as a babysitter. Besides, I have been a helpful assistant for both my English teacher and my classmates. More importantly, I can speak English fluently, which will help me work with native teachers from England. I will be available for the work on evenings and weekends and can start working from the end of this term. I would really appreciate it if you could give me this opportunity.

    Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

考查方向

本题考查了用英语表达自己观点以及商业应聘的能力。

解题思路

①这是一篇应聘文,要求根据广告内容把自己推销出去

②先表达对工作的意向,再将自己的特征和能力与广告上的要求对接。

③参考词汇及短语:advertisement, be interested in, personal ability, past experience, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view….

易错点

把握不准时态,语态以及人称的使用。

完型填空 本大题共20小题,每小题 1.50分,共30分。
1
题型:简答题
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分值: 30分

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

        Those who believe that they will never do well in a particular area probably never will. Those who believe they are not good at     will forever feel unprepared. But those who believe that it is     to succeed at what they attempt can surprise themselves.

        Adam was ready to     . His wife Anna, however, was less    . As she explained to a friend,” Adam has     done anything that required physical strength. When he retires, he will sit in his easy chair and     me to bring him his food.”

        But to Anna’s    , soon after her husband retired, he    a health club. Arriving home from exercise class one night, he announced,”I    for the wrestling tournament. I am going to    Friday night.” Anna was shocked. “Please don’t do it., Adam. You’re not in     . You will be so beat up that they will have to carry you home!”     , he couldn’t be persuaded and she told him that if he wanted really to do it, she was not going to watch.

   to her word, she stayed away as Adam wrestled. And just as she     , two men carried Adam home. He     down on the bed, every muscle pained and wounded.     she could speak, he cried out,” Don’t say a(n)     , Anna! This is not the worst of it. I   tonight. I have to wrestle again tomorrow night!”

    Nothing     in your life until you believe you can do things that are important to you. And if you have a low    of yourself, nobody else is likely to raise it.

41.

Asomething

Bnothing

Canything

Deverything

42.

Apossible

Bvital

Cimpossible

Dimportant

43.

Atravel

Bretire

Cresign

Dleave

44.

Aconfident

Bnegative

Centhusiastic

Delegant

45.

Aalways

Boften

Cagain

Dnever

46.

Aexpect

Bwarn

Cinvite

Durge

47.

Asorrow

Bsurprise

Cdelight

Drelief

48.

Aowned

Bfounded

Csupported

Djoined

49.

Asigned up

Bmade up

Ctook up

Dcame up

50.

Aprepare

Bexercise

Cwrestle

Dconsult

51.

Aplace

Bshape

Ctrouble

Dpractice

52.

AAnyhow

BMoreover

CTherefore

DHowever

53.

ATrue

BExact

COpposite

DRelevant

54.

Aadvised

Bpromised

Cpredicted

Ddesigned

55.

Asettled

Blay

Csat

Dlaid

56.

AWhen

BAfter

CBefore

DUntil

57.

Aplan

Bidea

Cgoal

Dword

58.

Alost

Bwon

Cgained

Dperformed

59.

Achanges

Bhappens

Crecovers

Dreacts

60.

Atalent

Bdoubt

Copinion

Dsuggestion

第(1)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了基础知识。something用于肯定句,anything用于疑问句和否定句。

考查方向

本题是对基础知识点的考查。

解题思路

本题考查了something和anything的基本用法。根据前文“Those who believe they are not good at…”可知,本句为否定句。

易错点

基础知识不牢固。

第(2)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

vital adj.关键点,impossible adj.不可能的,important adj.重要的;只有possible adj.可能的符合题目“那些相信自己努力的事情有成功的可能性”这个主旨。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理的能力。

解题思路

根据下文“…to succeed at what they attempt can surprise themselves.”可知,本句应该讲的是那些相信自己努力的事情能成功的人。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(3)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

travel v.旅行,resign v.辞职,leave v.离开;只有retire v.辞职符合题意。

考查方向

本题考查信息的提取能力。

解题思路

根据下文“When he retires, he will sit in his easy chair…”可知,Adam应该是准备要退休了。

易错点

没有照应上下文。

第(4)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

本题考查了词汇的记忆。confident adj.自信的,negative adj.消极的,enthusiastic adj.热情的,elegant adj.优雅的;。故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了词汇的识记能力。

解题思路

通过下文可知,Adam的妻子应该是一个不太有热情的人。

易错点

词义记忆不准。

第(5)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

require v.需要,physical strength 体力劳动,在妻子眼中,体力活应该是Adam从来不做的。故选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

因为Adam的妻子是一个没有热情的人,再加上下文的“When he retires, he will sit in his easy chair…”可以看出,妻子应该是在抱怨丈夫从来不做体力活。

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(6)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

expect v.期待,warn v.警告,invite v.邀请,urge v.督促;故选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对语境的把握能力。

解题思路

根据上文“When he retires, he will sit in his easy chair…”可知,本句说的是Adam的妻子认为丈夫退休后,应该是只坐在椅子上,期待着她端饭给他;

易错点

expect等词记忆模糊。

第(7)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是;sorrow n.伤心,delight n.愉快,relief n.轻松;故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了固定短语的搭配。

解题思路

根据下文“soon after her husband retired…” 可知本题意指“Adam退休后的举动反而是令妻子很吃惊的”

易错点

短语搭配错误。

第(8)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

join the club 加入俱乐部;Own v.拥有,support v.支持;所以选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了短语搭配的知识。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,本处说的是Adam退休后“加入了健身俱乐部”。

易错点

短语搭配错误。

第(9)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

sign up for 报名…,make up 编造,take up 占据,come up 上来,所以选项A正确。

考查方向

本题考查了有关重点短语的知识。

解题思路

根据下文“…for the wrestling tournament”可知,此处指Adam报名参加了摔跤比赛。

易错点

短语含义记混。

第(10)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

exercise v.练习,prepare v.准备,consult v.协商;故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文的关联能力。

解题思路

根据前文Adam去报名了摔跤班,那接下来就是要去“练习”了。

易错点

对上下文意把握不准。

第(11)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

be in shape 有形,健康;故选项B正确。

考查方向

本题考查了短语的搭配。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,本处是指妻子在劝说丈夫,妻子认为丈夫还不够健康和强壮,很担心他。

易错点

短语搭配错误。

第(12)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

However 然而,表转折关系,所以选项D正确。

考查方向

本题考查了连词的使用。

解题思路

从下文“…he couldn’t be persuaded”。可以看出,尽管妻子多方却说,但仍然没有说服Adam.

易错点

对前后句关系判断出错。

第(13)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

True to her word 说到做到,exact adj.确切的,opposite adj,相反的;relevant adj.相关的。

考查方向

本题考查了对上下文的把握。

解题思路

根据下文“….she stayed away as Adam wrestled” 说明妻子说到做到,丈夫摔跤的时候,她不忍心到场。

易错点

对上下文不熟悉。

第(14)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

predict v.预言,advise v.建议,promise v.承诺,design v.设计;故选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了对词义的识记能力。

解题思路

根据下文“two men carried Adam home.”可知,正如妻子所预言的那样,丈夫被别人抬回了家。

易错点

词义记忆不准确。

第(15)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

lie(lay) on the bed 躺在床上。

考查方向

本题考查词义的搭配能力。

解题思路

根据下文“…down on the bed”此处应该是指Adam 躺在床上。

易错点

词义搭配错误。

第(16)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

before she could speak 在她说话之前,所以选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了逻辑推理能力。

解题思路

根据下文“…she could speak, he cried out”可知,本处说的是“在妻子说话之前,就已经哭了出来”

易错点

逻辑推理错误。

第(17)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

D

解析

Don’t say a word 什么都不要说;故选项D 正确。

考查方向

本题考查了习惯用语。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处是Adam 对妻子说“什么也不要说了”

易错点

习惯用语记忆不清楚。

第(18)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

B

解析

win(won) v.赢,此处指赢得了摔跤比赛。

考查方向

本题考查了对文章主旨的把握。

解题思路

根据上下文可知,此处是需要揭示文章主题了,虽然Adam被打的送回了家,但他依然是赢得了比赛。

易错点

上下文把握不准。

第(19)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

A

解析

change v.改变;happen v.发生;recover v.恢复;react v.反应;所以A选项正确。

考查方向

本题考查了上下文关联的能力。

解题思路

根据下文“…in your life until you believe you can do things that are important to you”可知,此处指只有你相信你能做到,你的生活才会有所变化。

易错点

对文章上下文关系判断不准。

第(20)小题正确答案及相关解析

正确答案

C

解析

have a low opinion about yourself 对自己评价过低;所以选项C正确。

考查方向

本题考查了短语搭配。

解题思路

根据下文“…nobody else is likely to raise it”可知,本处说的是”如果你对自己评价过低,别人也不会欣赏你”。

易错点

短语记忆不清。

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