- 真题试卷
- 模拟试卷
- 预测试卷
A
The Castle of Monteriggioni
Located in central Tuscany,the Castle of Monteriggioni was built by the Republic of Siena at the beginning of the 13th century in order to defend its southern border against Florence.With their impressive towers, they feature in Dante’s Divine Comedy.
Main Sights
Inside the town are the Church of Santa Maria Assunta,the battlements on the town walls and the small “Monteriggioni in Arme” museum, where there are models and life-size armors(铠甲).
Every July within the wall of the town a special event is celebrated: the Medieval Festival of Monteriggioni, one of the most beautiful festivals in the region. The city goes back in time to the MiddleAges, the streets are filled up with people in period costume creating a real atmosphere. Dances, live performances, music, theatre, kids entertainment,storytellers and more entertain the public.
The surrounding area
The townlands of Monteriggioni, with the walled town as their capital, cover an area of about 100km² directly to the north of Siena,full of woods, hills, vineyards and olive groves(小树林). The townlands also take in a large area of unspoiled nature that has been declared a Site of Community Importance(SCI). The area is crossed by a network of trails, including the Via Francigena, which can be travelled on foot, bicycleor on horse-back.
How to get to Monteriggioni
BY CAR
Take the “Monteriggioni” exit on theFlorence-Siena motorway link.
BY BUS
Line 130 from Siena for Colle di Val d’Elsa-Poggibonsi-SanGimignano.
BY TRAIN
The closest station is “Castellina in Chianti- Monteriggioni”.
Tourist Office
Piazza Roma, 23
53035 Monteriggioni(SI)-Italy
Tel./fax+39 0577 304834
info@ Monteriggioniturismo.it
语篇导读:本文是一篇应用文。作者对Monteriggioni城堡及周边环境做了简要介绍.
21. Which of the following you cannot see in the Castle of Monteriggioni ?
22. The best way to travel around the surrounding area is _____.
23. Where can this article be probably found?
正确答案
解析
第一段最后一句的towers和comedy,可排除A和D,main sights部分可排除C, B是在the surrounding area部分出现的，B是正确答案。
考查方向
解题思路
抓住题干的关键词”cannot”以及地名“the Castle of Monteriggioni”
易错点
审题不仔细,导致错选
正确答案
解析
注意区别trail“小径” 与rail“轨道”，既然是小路网遍布这一地区，“步行”是最佳的。
考查方向
解题思路
抓住题干的关键词”best wayt”以及“a network of trails”
易错点
把握不住细节信息,导致错选C
正确答案
解析
文章中有小标题“Main Sights”主要看点（景点），是与travel 有关，故选A.
考查方向
解题思路
题干是问这篇文章的出处，抓住几个小标题，就能得出正确答案。
易错点
把握不住细节信息,导致错选
D
Today was a special day for me. I had my doctor's appointments in a town that's about 45 minutes from where I live.
After my appointment was done, I started walking down from the building through a long breezeway(有屋顶的过道) and I noticed an elderly woman pacing at the end. I asked if she was waiting for someone or she needed assistance.
As it turned out, she was having trouble walking the distance and had looked for a staff member to pick her up.No one had come for several minutes. I asked her to sit still when I went to get a wheelchair. I ran full speed to the help desk and asked for one. The receptionist and I walked to the end of the breezeway to the lady, who said, “I want her to help me.”She was referring to me. I carefully, slowly and attentively helped the woman into the wheelchair. After she was seated, she softly looked up to me and thanked me for my help. How could I not have helped her? I just wanted her to be alright.
When I returned home, I called my best friend to ask if she needed me. She wanted me to take her and her boyfriend to the Boost Mobile Store. I did and after all was taken care of, I took my friends back home. I thanked them for the opportunity to help them and that I appreciated it. Maybe it meant little to them, but a lot to me.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了作者在医院帮助一名老妇人的故事，以及作者从中的收获。
32. Why was the day special to the author?
33. Which is True according to the passage?
34. Why did the old lady want the author to help her?
35. What’s the best title for this passage?
正确答案
解析
本题很容易误选到D，与医生约定去看病很平常的事情。下文作者讲到帮助一位老妇人的故事，对于作者而言是特别的。从文章的主旨而言，以及作者帮助老妇人受鼓舞并从中有收获来看，B是正确答案。
考查方向
解题思路
根据下文讲述的内容，可知答案为B。
易错点
没读懂或读不懂文章，不能正确判断和推理。
正确答案
解析
确定题目关键词true，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。本题考查了学生提取细节能力。全文都没有提到作者以前见过老妇人，也没有提到老妇人患心脏病。AB被排除，D项还有receptionist接待员一同到了的，表述错在alone, 也被排除。作者受老妇人的鼓舞，才会又去帮助朋友，C正确。
考查方向
解题思路
事实细节题，直接信息理解题。根据最后一段作者回家后的表现和感受，可知答案为C。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
正确答案
解析
确定题目关键词why，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。本题考查了学生提取事件原因的能力。文章第三段前部分作者描述了如何帮助老妇人，特别是“ran full speed”能体现作者是热心帮助她，从而赢利老妇人的信任。故选A。
考查方向
解题思路
根据上文作者对老妇人的关心和帮助赢得了她的信任，可知答案为A。
易错点
没读懂或读不懂文章，不能正确判断和推理。
正确答案
解析
确定题目关键词best title，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。本题考查了学生提取主旨的能力。B项“上帝帮助那些自救的人”，C项“迟到总比没有好”，D项“开始好结局就好”都文章主旨不符。文章最后一句话“Maybe it meant little to them, but a lot to me.小事情，大意义”，A项就点题了。
考查方向
解题思路
根据文章内容，尤其是最后一段的最后一句，可知答案为A。
易错点
没读懂或读不懂文章，或者不能从全局总体上看文章等，故不能正确判断和推理。
C
Local officials in Beijing promised to further protect the city’s cultural heritage (遗产), in particular the narrow streets known as Hutong.
Hutong are commonly found in the cities of North China, but they are at risk. Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 Hutong, most of which are near the Forbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250. In the old districts of Dongcheng and Xicheng, which cover 62square kilometers, some people will be asked to move from Hutong houses toavoid further damage to the ancient architecture.
“On average more than 100,000 people visit the Forbidden City during the National Day holidays. The visits put pressure on the protection of cultural relics,” said Huang Yan,director of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Urban Planning, adding that Hutongshould be protected from human damage.
The government focused on how the protection plans were carried out and how the management of cultural heritages worked. WangShaofeng, head of the Xicheng district government, said the area has 182cultural relics, many of which were built as far back as the Yuan Dynasty(1271-1368). The district of Xicheng has 1.28 million residents in its 57square kilometers of land. “The most efficient way is to decrease the local population to reduce the possibility of causing harm to the heritage,” Wang said.
“Each community has been required to report the status of its cultural heritage, especially Hutong, and any actions to damage the heritage will be punished,” Wang said.
No one knows for sure how many Hutong will be left in the coming 100 years.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了北京胡同的现状及保护措施。
28. How many hutong have disappeared in the past sixty years in Beijing?
29. According to Huang Yan, what is the main cause of the damage to cultural relics?
30. Which of the following is a useful way to protect Hutong?
31. What will happen to Hutong in the near future?
正确答案
解析
确定题目关键词disappear，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。本题考查了学生提取细节能力。实际就是一简单的数学减法题，60年前的3250—现在的少于1000，不就是大约2000嘛。
考查方向
解题思路
事实细节题，直接信息理解题。根据第二段“Beijing is currently believed to have fewer than 1,000 Hutong, most of which are near the Forbidden City. Only 60 years ago, the number was 3,250.”，可知答案为B。
易错点
把握不住细节信息。
正确答案
解析
确定题目关键词人名Huang Yan，在文章中找到他所说的话，，回到题目逐一对照。 “游客给文物保护增加了压力”以及该段最后两个字“human damage人为的破坏”, 都能证明A项是正确答案。
考查方向
解题思路
根据第三段“The visits put pressure on the protection of cultural relics”，可知答案为A。
易错点
没读或读不懂文章，不能正确判断和推理。
正确答案
解析
确定题目关键词a useful way，在文章中找到对应部分，回到题目逐一对照。本题考查了学生提取细节能力。句意：A 吸引更多的游客， B 处罚任何损坏胡同的人 C 增加本地人口 D 禁止任何人靠近胡同。AC是正努力改进或完善的,D项everyone太绝对了，保护者总可以靠近呀，故B正确。
考查方向
解题思路
根据倒数第二段“any actions to damage the heritage will be punished”，可知答案为B。
易错点
没读或读不懂文章，不能正确判断和推理。
正确答案
解析
确定题目关键词near future，与文章中的the coming 100 years相对应。本题考查了学生判断推理能力。句意：没有人能确切地知道未来100里，还有多少胡同将被留下来。比对答案，A项“只有时间才能告诉一切”是与这句话意思相近。
考查方向
解题思路
根据最后一段“No one knows for sure how many Hutong will be left in the coming 100 years.”，可知答案为A。
易错点
没读或读不懂文章，不能正确判断和推理。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sears was diagnosed (诊断) with stage IV pancreatic cancer (四期胰腺癌) five months ago, and only 50 percent of people with this type of 41 live more than four months. And the chance of survival lessens 42 time goes on.
After two years, 43 1 percent of people diagnosed with this cancer live. He is taking chemotherapy treatment (化疗) to make his life 44 . Despite everything he is 45 --the thought of knowing his days are numbered and the treatment might take on him--Sears still chooses to do the one thing he loves: 46 .
Sears is a wonderful person for us to model our lives after.His desire to pursue his passion (激情) and his attempt to continue guiding students are 47 we should have. He 48 his motto to live life to the fullest with his students. They can 49 extra credit in his class for achieving a dream or trying 50 new. But 51 you don’t take Sears’ class, you should consider the motto he lives by.
We all should take Sears’ motto and put it into 52 .Many of us talk about making a 53 or doing something we love, but it’s often in terms of “someday”. Why not 54 that someday into something you can do 55 ? It can be something 56 you want to do, such as going sky diving or traveling to a foreign country.
Whatever it is you want to do, don’t 57 anymore. We don’t know how many days we have left to live. It could be 80 years 58 it could be until tomorrow. Either way, we should take a 59 from a professor who knows what he wants in life and is living to pursue that passion. Live life to the fullest, and treat each day like it could be your 60 .
【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议类文章。文章通过讲述患有癌症的Sears老师的事迹，呼吁读者要珍惜生命中的美好时光。
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
正确答案
解析
此题是词义辨析题，句意为：患有这种_____的人中只有50%的能活过四个月，A糜B问题C病D空难。所以选择 C。
考查方向
解题思路
此处句意为：得了这种疾病的人；可知答案为C。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。结合下文与free(免费的)相搭配的词应是“资源”所以选择 B。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，句意为：_____时间的推移，生存的机会在减少，A随着B具有C既然D因为。所以选择 A。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。结合下文百分之一，just相当于only, 所以选择 C。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：只有百分之一的人活着；可知答案为C。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。结合前文“通过化疗来延长生命”所以选择“更长的longer” D。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：通过化疗来延长生命；可知答案为D。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。结合下文”his days are numbered他的日子屈指可数”相搭配的词应是“经历go through”所以选择 A。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：他目前正经历的一切；可知答案为A。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。结合下文有students, 他应该是老师，所以选择 B。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，根据第三段“continue guiding students”；可知答案为B。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。对所爱事业的追求和对教导学生的渴望是我们应该具有的品质”所以选择D。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，对所爱事业的追求和对教导学生的渴望均属于品质范畴；可知答案为
D。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。与介词with搭配，“与学生分享把生活过充实的座佑名”所以选择A。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：与学生一同分享；可知答案为A。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。结合下文与free(免费的)相搭配的词应是“资源”所以选择 B。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：学生们可以得到额外的学分；可知答案为B。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。“因为实现了梦想或尝试了一些新东西而获得额外的加分”，是肯定句，所以选择 A。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：尝试某件（些）新鲜的事；可知答案为A。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。退一步来说,“即使你没有听过他的课,你也应该考虑他靠此生活下去的座佑名”所以选择C。A项”....又如何”应与问句连用，B”好像”，D”只要”，都不合题意。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：即使你没上他的课；可知答案为C。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。“我们不仅心里要接受，而且要付诸实践”所以选择 D。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：我们应该接纳他的信条，并将其付诸于实践；可知答案为D。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。Make a difference“起作用，有意义” 是一个固定搭配，所以选择A。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：我们当中的很多人谈论活得有意义或做自己喜爱的事；可知答案为A。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。固定搭配turn .... Into, 后文有into, “为什么不把所谓的”某天”变成现在就做的事呢？”所以选择 B。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：为什么不把所谓的”某天”变成……；可知答案为B。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。结合54题，所以选择 C。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：当前可以做的事；可知答案为C。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。结合下文说到的“高空跳伞和到国外去旅行”都是两件私人的事，所以选择 C。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，根据下文“going sky diving or traveling to a foreign country”的例子可以看出，此处谈论的是个人的喜好；可知答案为C。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。此处是承上启下的主题句，“不要再拖延了”，与上文turn...into...那句相呼应，所以选择 D。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：无论你想做什么，都不要再推迟了；可知答案为D。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。结合空格前后，“80 years”与“tomorrow”是两个不同的时间，二选一，所以选择 A。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处的“80 years”与“tomorrow”是“或”的关系；可知答案为A。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。他是老师是教授，当然是去上他的课，所以选择 B。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：去上教授的课，即从他的身上学到东西；可知答案为B。
易错点
单词意思不明。
正确答案
解析
本题考查了词义辨析。作者告诫读者，把生活过充实，把生命中的每一天都当成最后一天来过，所以选择 B。
考查方向
解题思路
此题是词义辨析题，此处句意为：把每一天都当成最后一天来过；可知答案为B。
易错点
单词意思不明。
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
For millions of Chinese, retirement is still far away, however, their concerns for it have arrived a lot 61 (soon)than expected. It has been 62 (announce)that this year China plans to raise the retirement age to relieve the pressures caused by an aging society. In China there were 220 million aged 60 or over in 2015. 63 (general),the retirement age for men is 60, while for women 64 is 55 for white-collar workers and 50 for blue-collar employees. The retirement age has not progressed in line with economic and 65 (society) developments. 66 (react)to the policy are various. Some people think 67 (put)off retirement will limit employment opportunities for the younger generation, but others believe jobs suitable for 68 young are not the positions held 69 senior employees. According to a researcher, the plan is likely 70 (carry)out in 2022after a five-year transitional(过渡的) period.
语篇导读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者文章介绍了公众对延迟退休的各种反应。
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
正确答案
sooner
解析
比较标志than，前面该用比较级sooner.
考查方向
解题思路
根据此空后的“than”；可知答案为sooner。
易错点
不知道soon本身就是副词，答成more soonly.
正确答案
announced
解析
只要知道it是形式主语，that后面的内容“已经被宣布”就能填对为过去分词。
考查方向
解题思路
根据本句中的“it”为形式主语，真正的主语为后面“that”引导的主语从句，与“announce”为被动关系；可知答案为announced。
易错点
不清楚现在完成时的被动结构
正确答案
Generally
解析
副词可以修饰形容词、其它副词、介词短语、数词及整个句子。括号后面有个逗号，可知是句子副词，修饰整个句子的。
考查方向
解题思路
根据句子结构，此处应填句子副词；可知答案为Generally。
易错点
不清楚副词的用法。
正确答案
it
解析
此题横线后面没有括号及所给的单词，这种题中所要填的单词一般比较简单，别想得太复杂了。While是“然而”，前后在进行对比，前面说的男人的退休年龄，后面当然是女人的退休年龄，为避免重复，用it来代替。
考查方向
解题思路
根据此处应指代上文的“the retirement age”；可知答案为it。
易错点
不清楚代词的用法。
正确答案
social
解析
空格后的development是名词，当然要用society的形容词social来限定。
考查方向
解题思路
根据本空前的“and”连接并列结构；可知答案为social。
易错点
不清楚形容词作定语修饰名词。
正确答案
Reactions
解析
对这个政策的反应是各不相同的。写出reaction还不能得分，因后面有个be动词are,该名词后还必须加-s.
考查方向
解题思路
根据句子结构，此处应填名词作主语，且谓语动词为“are”，可知答案为Reactions。
易错点
不知道动词的派生词，或不明白名词可数与否。
正确答案
putting
解析
此题横线前后都是动词，且后面还有“will limit”这个谓语动词形式，所以limit的主语需put来充当，故用动名词putting作主语。
考查方向
解题思路
根据句子结构，此处应填动名词作主语，可知答案为putting。
易错点
不清楚动名词相当于一个名词，主要可作主语和宾语，还可作定语。
正确答案
the
解析
定冠词表“特指”， the +adj 表一类人，适“合年青人的工作岗位”
考查方向
解题思路
根据句意，此处应用定冠词搭配形容词的结构，表示一类人，可知答案为the。
易错点
不清楚定冠词的用法
正确答案
by
解析
held是过去分词，前面有positions职位，想到是过去分词短语作后置定语，hold这一动作是由senior employees发出的，它们之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，倒过来也就是被动关系，由by引出动作的发出者。
考查方向
解题思路
根据句子结构，此处应填被动语态的标志，可知答案为by。
易错点
不清楚介词的搭配，甚至固定搭配
正确答案
to be carried
解析
“计划被开展”，想到用被动式并不难，但后面还有“in 2022”在时间上是将来，既是被动又表将来，只能用不定式的被动式to be carried。
考查方向
解题思路
根据be likely to do固定搭配，且此处的逻辑主语为“the plan”，可知答案为to be carried。
易错点
不清楚被动也有时间上差异
Dear Jack,
How are you doing? You ask me in your last letter about my plan for the coming National Day. I am sorry that I didn’t write back as soon as possibly. I was busy preparing for my exam at that time, that was important for me. As a result of,I had no choice but focus on my study. I believe that if you were me, you will make the same choice. By the way, I have a full schedules for my National Day. First of all, I will visit my grandparents.Beside, I will work as a volunteer for mine school as a teaching assistant. At last, I will take the short course to improve English.This is my plan for National Day. What’s yours? I am looking forward to your earliest reply. Yours, Grace
正确答案
解析
该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。做题时候，学生首先需要理顺文章脉络，弄懂文章大意，其次，对照考查方向逐句分析找到错误并且准备修改。
考查方向
该题考查学生准确使用英语的综合能力。
解题思路
1、理顺文章脉络。文章大意： 你在上次来信中问到对于即将到来的国庆节有何计划？我因忙于准备考试而未及时回信，深表歉意。国庆节我计划去看望祖父母和去当志愿者。 2、对照着考查方向逐句找错误。1）全文以过去时为主，asks应改为asked，2）as soon as possible是固定搭配，改possibly为possible, 3)at that time后有逗号，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，改为which. 4)As a result of后面没有宾语，因此去掉of， 5)had no choice but to“别无选择只有”是固定搭配，需在but后加to , 6)虚拟语气，主句应该用过去时，will 改为would, 7) a full schedules,单复数不一致，不是去掉a 就是把去掉后面的-s, 一般而言，不会同时考两个相同的知识点，看后文依情况再定也行。不过，这里只有国庆的日程安排，所以把schedules改为schedule， 8)beside与besides意思各不相同，beside是介词后面要带宾语, 9)mine是名词性物主代词词，本身就相当于一个名词，而后面已有名词了，所以该形容词物主代词，10)course作为“课程”是可数名词，需把the改为a。
易错点
代词、介词、形容词和副词的基本用法、非谓语动词、连词、动词时态语态、动词变形等。
B
China's onlineretailers (零售商)are busy preparing for what has become the country’s annual online shoppingfestival on November 11th.
November 11 is a datemade up of four ones, and “double eleven” has always been considered a specialday for single men and women inChina.Five years ago the Internet retailer Alibaba began promoting it as a shoppingfestival, and it has now turned to be the country’s busiest day for onlineretailers and millions of shopping lovers.
JD.com is trying to attract more retailers by offering them free delivery service for a month.Alibaba itself has invited some 30,000 offline stores to participate in the online shopping party. More than 20,000 vendors on Alibaba’s sites --Tmall and Taobao are promising 50 percent discounts on the day. Shanghai- based Yhd.com,also called Yihaodian, a Chinese e-commerce company that is majority-owned by Wal-Mart Stores, is setting up a special sale of imported foods.
Last year Alibaba earned19.1 billion yuan in sales during the double eleven promotions. And a 100billion yuan logistics (物流) network was set up by Alibaba this May that aims to make 24-hour deliveries possible.
The major logistics player Shentong shipped more than 8 million items during “double eleven.”Shentong has more than 150,000 staff, and expects things to be even busier this year. Yang Jinghai, Director Of Human Resources of Shentong Express, says, “We have hired 30 percent more staff for double eleven, and we have couriers’ (快递员) bonuses ready.”
On double eleven China’s e-commerce sites receive more visits than the entire population of Brazil.It is believed that China will replace the US as the world’s top e-commerce market this year.
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。作者对介绍了中国各大购物网站为迎接“双十一”所做的各项准备。
24. What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A. “Double eleven” is an official festival in China.
B. Most people will go shopping online on “double eleven”.
C. “Double eleven” is no longer a special day for singles in China.
D. Online retailers will make a lot of preparations before “double eleven”.
25. What kind of situation are you most likely to meet if you buy things online on “double eleven”?
26. What does the underlined word in the third paragraph probably mean?
27. What’s the author’s attitude towards the online shopping festival on November 11th?
正确答案
D
解析
确定题目关键词”infer推断”，A错在official, B不需推断，是事实，C项双十一还是不是“a special day ”，文章没有依据可推断，双十一是最忙的一天就是因为离不开先前的准备。故选D。
考查方向
解题思路
推理判断题。根据第二段的“a shopping festival”及“the country’s busiest day”，可知选D。
易错点
把握不住文章的主旨，推理判断题一般都文章的主旨有关。
正确答案
考查方向
解题思路
推理判断题。根据第三段的“Tmall and Taobao are promising 50 percent discounts on the day.”，得出A错，由第三段“Yihaodian, a Chinese e-commerce company that is majority-owned by Wal-MartStores, is setting up a special sale of imported foods.”，得出C错，由第三段“JD.com is trying to attract more retailers by offering them freedelivery service for a month.”，得出D错，可知答案为B。
【解析】选项ACD都犯了以偏概全的错误，A说的天猫和淘宝，C说的是一号店，且还是错误选项，与原文不符，D说的是京东，而题干问的是双十一你最可能遇到的事情什么，只有更多的网上商品。
易错点
把握不住文章的主旨，推理判断题一般都文章的主旨有关。
正确答案
解析
前文有some 30,000 offline stores 约3000家实体店，其中有2000多家有阿里巴巴网店，以及许诺discount的只有卖家能打折扣。
考查方向
解题思路
根据第三段“More than 20,000 vendors on Alibaba’s sites - Tmall andTaobao are promising 50 percent discounts on the day.”，推断出该词表示卖家，可知答案为A。
易错点
把握不住上下文的意思，不能正确推断。
正确答案
解析
A项“支持”，B项“批评”，C项“怀疑”，文章中就网上购物而言，作者没有建议大家多买还是少买，或者是否应该买，只是客观地说明存在的状况。
考查方向
解题思路
文中并未提及作者个人的观点，可知答案为D。
易错点
把握不住文篇章结构和作者写作意图。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you having trouble concentrating when you’re reading a book or listening to a lecture? This list of activities might help to improve your study habits.Make a List. We often have trouble paying attention to one thing because our brain wants to think about something else. 36 You don’t worry about whatever else you should be doing.Sleep More. Studies show that people who sleep fewer than eight hours a night for a period of time have slower response systems and more difficulty recalling information. 37 Eat Healthier Foods. Many people enjoy foods high in fats and sugars. 38 They might give you a temporary burst of energy. However, that energy is soon followed by a crash. Reduce Screen Time. This may be the most unpopular suggestion among young people.Screen time - or time spent looking at cell phones, televisions, computer screens, has a clear effect on the attention span. 39 40 Concentration improves for students who participate in team sports. It could be that being active is helpful in this way.Participating in a sport trains your brain to concentrate on specific tasks,and shut out other thoughts.
正确答案
G
解析
与make a list 相对应的应该是“write down写下”相呼应，此处轻松得出正确答案G选项。
考查方向
解题思路
根据本段的主题句为“Make a List”；可知答案为G。
易错点
上下文逻辑关系没理清。
正确答案
E
解析
本段开头的主旨句“Sleep More”，表明下文与多睡有关，只有Ｅ项＂stay up studying the night before a test”恰当．此处应选择E选项。
考查方向
解题思路
本题是逻辑顺序题。根据本段的主题句“Sleep More”；可知答案为E。
易错点
上下文逻辑关系没理清。
正确答案
D
解析
本段开头的主旨句＂Eat Healthier Foods. ”表明下文与food食物有关，只有ＣＤ两项中＂food”这个词，而横线前的“fats and sugars”并非Healthier健康食品，所以D项转折词承接了上下文．
考查方向
解题思路
本题是逻辑顺序题。根据上下文的语义；可知答案为D。
易错点
上下文逻辑关系没理清。
正确答案
F
解析
本段开头的主旨句＂Reduce Screen Time. ”表明下文与Screen Time有关，只有Ｆ项＂limit it限制刷屏时间”恰当．
考查方向
解题思路
本题是逻辑顺序题。根据本段的主题句“Reduce Screen Time”与选项中的“limit it”对应；可知答案为F。
易错点
上下文逻辑关系没理清。
正确答案
A
解析
只剩下ABC三项了，C项在选了38题，被排除了；B项文章没有提到practise,而横线后面的第二句中的active，与选项Ａ相呼应。
考查方向
解题思路
根据下文的“It could be that being active is helpful in the way.”；可知答案为A。
易错点
概括能力不够，抓不住下文集中写的是什么。
假设你是李华，因为要准备长春市高三年级第一次模拟考试（practicetest），你未能在教师节当天去看望外教Mr. Green，请根据要求给他写一封e-mail。要点如下：
1对未能在节日当天去拜访表示歉意；2 介绍自己近期的学习和生活状况；3 提议本周末和另外两名同学一起去Mr.Green家里拜访。注意：1词数100左右；2电子邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数； 3不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Mr. GreenHow is everything going? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua
正确答案
正确答案
正确答案
解析
本题考查兼职类话题，但行文属于书信体裁，根据材料中提供的要点信息，可以写成一整段样式的文章。学生可联系生活适当发挥，表述连贯即可。